- Adilesi: 68 Honmachi, Himeji, Hyogo Prefecture 670-0012, Japan
- Foni: +81 79-285-1146
- Kupeza: 1346
- Msinkhu: 46 m
- Maola ogwira ntchito: tsiku ndi tsiku 09: 00-16: 00, masiku otsiriza pa 29-31 December
- Mtengo wochezera: akuluakulu - $ 5.2, ana - $ 3.4, pitani pazenera - $ 1.7
M'tawuni ya Japan ya Himeji pamwamba pa phirili pali malo okongola okongola a chipale chofewa, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri oyendayenda. Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa Himeji Castle, kapena, monga momwe imatchedwanso, Castle of White Heron, ikuyimira bwino miyambo ndi mbiri yakale ya dziko.
Mbiri ya Himeji Castle
Chikoka ichi chodziwika kwambiri chokwera alendo chinayamba kumangidwa pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1400 - panthaŵi imene mpikisano wa shogun unali mumzinda wa Kyoto . Choyamba, nyumba ya Himeji inali yotsutsana pakati pa mafuko osiyanasiyana a samurai, motero inasintha kuchokera ku umodzi kupita ku wina. Zotsatira zake, kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1600, adalamulidwa ndi mkulu wa asilikali, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, mu dziko lopanda chilungamo. Kenaka kumanga kwake kwakukulu kunayamba.
Pafupifupi 1601-1609 nsanja yaikulu ya nsanja ya Belaya Tsapli inamangidwa, chithunzi chomwe chikhoza kuoneka pansipa. Mwa njira, dzina ili laperekedwa kwa chinthucho chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola ndi oyeretsedwa amakumbutsa Japan za mbalame yoyera ya chisanu. Kuchokera mu 1993, Nyumba ya Himeji ku Japan ndi malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Zochitika za Himeji Castle
Kale kumayambiriro kwa zaka za XVII kachisiyu adapeza mawonekedwe amakono, chokongola chake ndi nsanja yaitali mamita 45. Poyang'ana pa izo, alendo sayenera kudandaula za malo omwe Himeji Castle ili. Iye akukwera pamwamba pa mzinda, ngati phiri, atazungulira ndi makoma okwezeka ndi nsanja zambiri.
Panopa, nyumbazi zikupezeka m'dera la Castle of White Heron ku Japan:
- Nsanja 21 zazitali ndi zosiyana;
- nyumba zoposa 80 za matabwa;
- 38 malo osiyana siyana;
- mipanda yotetezera ndi embankments.
Chinsalu cha Himeji chili ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa kale ntchito mu zomangamanga zachi Japan. Zina mwa izo:
- makoma oyeretsedwa mosamala;
- Mwala wamtengo wapatali wophimba madenga a nsanja;
- zosokoneza;
- zojambula;
- maziko apamwamba a miyala ndi zina zambiri.
Nyumba ya Himeji ya White Heron inali malo otchulidwa kwa akachisi ena onse ndi nyumba zachifumu zomwe zinamangidwa pambuyo pake. Mkati mwa makoma ake mumakongoletsera zida zamatabwa ndi zojambulajambula, ndipo m'makonzedwe am'mphepete mwa mphepo. Makoma akunja ali ndi mawonekedwe a fan, omwe amapezeka chifukwa cha phokoso laling'ono la makoma.
Pansi pa nyumba ya Himeji ndi munda wa labyrinth, womwe unapangidwa ngati chinthu chodziletsa. Malingana ndi polojekitiyo, mundawu uyenera kukhala ngati msampha kwa adani. Koma lingaliro limeneli silinayesedwe mwakuchita, popeza mtendere unayamba mwamsanga pokhapokha kumangidwe kwa malowa m'dzikoli.
The Castle of the White Heron kamodzi kakhala malo omwe amawombera ku Japan. Pano, masewero ambiri ochokera ku filimuyi "The Last Samurai" yomwe ili ndi Tom Cruise, "Live Only Two" kuchokera ku Bondiana, komanso mafilimu odziwika a a Akira Kurosawa - "Run" ndi "The Shadow of a Warrior" aku Japan.
Kodi mungapite ku Himeji Castle?
Nyumba yamakedzanayi ili mumzinda wotchuka kwambiri wa Japan pafupifupi 8 km kuchokera ku gombe la Nyanja ya Harim. Okaona malo osadziŵa kupita ku Himeji Castle kuchokera ku likulu , muyenera kupita ku siteshoni ya sitima ya Shinjuku ndikuyendetsa pafupifupi 650 km kumadzulo, kulipira $ 140 ndikukhala maola 4 pamsewu. Pa Station Himeji, muyenera kusintha pa basi yomwe imakufikitsani kupita kwanu mumphindi 5. Mungagwiritsenso ntchito ndege za Skymark Airlines, zomwe ndege zawo zimakwera ndege ku eyapoti ya Kobe , ulendo wa ora kuchokera ku Himeji Castle.