Nkhaka pa trellis poyera pansi - chiwembu

Njira yowonjezera pa trellis imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nkhaka zowonjezera mu wowonjezera kutentha. Koma m'kupita kwa nthawi ntchitoyi inagwiritsidwa ntchito poyera. Izi zimathandiza kuchulukitsa zokolola kangapo.

Nkhaka kubzala pa trellises otseguka pansi

Kukonzekera kwa mitengoyi kumafuna kukonza mabokosi opangidwa ndi matabwa kapena konkire yowonjezereka ndi kutalika kwa mamita awiri. Mtunda wa pakati pa zothandizira ndi mamita 1. Nkhaka pa trellis pamalo otseguka amakula pokoka waya wa trellis pamapiri pamwamba pa mzere uliwonse. Wiring'onong'onong'ono amakoka m'magulu atatu pamtunda: woyamba - 15 cm, lotsatira - 1 mamita ndi 2 mamita.

Pulogalamu ya pulasitiki ya 180-190 masentimita yokwana 10-20 masentimita imayikidwa pa waya.

Chiwembu chodzala nkhaka pa trellis

Zomera zomwe zimabzalidwa m'madera akumidzi, pali ndondomeko yokonza nkhaka pazitsamba zakutchire, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zotsatirazi.

Single line schema

Pansi pa ndondomekoyi, nkhaka imakula pamabedi mumzere umodzi. Chiwembu ndi ichi:

• m'lifupi la bedi ndi masentimita 70-80, mzere umayenda kudutsa pakati;
• Mzere wamkati-mzere - 50 cm;
• pakati pa mizere - 1,2-1.3m;
• chifukwa ofooka nthambi hybrids - mzere - 15-20 masentimita;
• chifukwa kwambiri nthambi hybrids - 25-30 masentimita.

Ndondomeko iwiri

Ndi ndondomeko iyi, nkhaka pamapiri imakula mu mizere iwiri:

• chiwerengero cha bedi ndi 1,1-2,2 m;
• Mzere wamkati-mzere - 50 cm;
• mtunda kuchokera pamphepete mwa mtsinje kufika pa mizere ndi 20-30 cm;
• pakati pa mizere - 50-70 cm;
• Chifukwa cha mitundu yochepa ya nthambi - mtunda mzere ndi 25-30 cm;
• chifukwa kwambiri mitundu ya mitundu - 35-40 masentimita.

Zomera zimapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana pafupi ndi trellis, malingana ndi mapangidwe ake. Kotero, trellis ikhoza kuwoneka monga izi:

• lalikulu kapena makanda;
• kachipangizo kameneka (inclined trellis);
• Mpangidwe wozungulira (chithandizo chimapangidwa ndi tayala ndi nthiti ya gudumu).

Kupanga nkhaka pa trellis poyera nthaka ikuchitika mwanjira izi:

1. Mu mtengo umodzi - mbewu yoyamba imapezeka. Pa choyamba 2-3 mawanga, zipatso ndi stepsons zimachotsedwa kwathunthu ndipo 1 tsinde ndi masamba atsalira.
2. Mu zimayambira ziwiri - zokolola zidzakhala mtsogolo.

Choncho, mungasankhe dongosolo lovomerezeka la kubzala nkhaka.