Myoma ya chiberekero amatchedwa "benign neoplasm" mu minofu ya thupi ili. Monga lamulo, siidapitirira 15 mm m'mimba mwake, ndipo amatchedwa kuti myoma ya chiberekero chaching'ono.
Zisonyezo za kachirombo kakang'ono ka uterine
Myoma ndi ndodo yomwe yakula kuchokera ku selo imodzi ndipo imalumikizidwa ndi zitsulo zofutukuka kuzidyetsa. Myoma ya chiberekero chaching'ono chingakhale chimodzi kapena chambiri (chiwerengero chachikulu cha zigawo zing'onozing'ono).
Matendawa angathe kuwonetseredwa ndi zizindikiro zina:
- kupweteka kwanthaŵi kumunsi kumbuyo ndi kumunsi kwa mimba, kuona pakati pa msambo ;
- zowawa ndi zosakhalitsa kusamba;
- kusamba kwa mliri ;
- kusabereka kapena kusokonekera.
Ngati mkazi akudera nkhaŵa za matenda omwe tawatchula pamwambapa, kawirikawiri amachititsa madandaulowa kwa dokotala, yemwe nthawi zambiri amamuuza kuti azikhala ndi ziwalo zoberekera. Matenda a myoma ali otsika kwambiri, chifukwa cha zomwe angawone pa ultrasound monitor.
Komabe, njira ina ikhoza kukhalapo pamene wodwalayo sakusokonezedwa ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zooneka kapena zooneka, ndiyeno nthata yaing'ono ingapezeke pokhapokha pakuyezetsa katswiri kwa amayi kapena kuyeza kwa ultrasound kwa ziwalo za m'mimba.
Zomwe zimayambitsa uterine myoma
Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi izi:
- choloŵa cholowetsa ku matenda a neoplastic;
- Kuvulala kosakanikirana kwa chiberekero panthawi yobereka, kuchotsa mimba ndi njira zopangira opaleshoni;
- Matenda a dongosolo la endocrine, matenda osiyanasiyana;
- Kusalinganizana kwa hormoni m'thupi.
Kuchiza kwa uterine myoma mu kukula kwakukulu
Kuchiza kwa fibroids, komanso matenda ena achikazi, n'kotheka ndi njira zamankhwala, zopaleshoni ndi zowerengeka.
- Chithandizo chodziletsa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kubwezeretsa msinkhu wa mahomoni amtundu wa amayi, kuchepetsa kukula kwa chiberekero chomwecho, kulepheretsa kukula kwa matendawa ndikuchotsa zizindikiro za matenda: ululu, kutaya kwakukulu ndi mwezi, etc. Kuchiza mankhwala a myoma, mankhwala monga norkolut, gestrinone, zoladexia ndi ena.
- Chithandizo cha opaleshoni chimayesedwa kuti chikule mwamsanga, pamene mankhwala sakugwira ntchito. Opaleshoni imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtundu wa anesthésia monga njira yothandizira (kupyolera m'kati mwa m'mimba), ndi laparoscopically (kudzera m'magulu angapo a mimba yamkati). Kaŵirikaŵiri, opaleshoni imachitidwa kuti achotse chiberekero chokha: izi zimatsimikizira kuti sitingabwererenso ndi kuchiza, koma patatha opaleshoni wodwalayo sadzakhalanso ndi ana. Njira yachiwiri yotchuka kwambiri ndi kuchotsedwa kwa nthati, koma patatha mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amawonekera. Ndipo potsiriza, njira yamakono yothandizira mankhwala a myoma ndi omwe amatchedwa uterine mitsempha yopangira mitsempha, pamene ziwiya zogwiritsa ntchito node ya mgwirizano wa myoma, pambuyo pake sangathe kudyetsa chotupacho, ndipo zimauma ndipo pang'onopang'ono zimatha. Njirayi ndi yothandiza kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo ndi yokwera mtengo kwambiri.
- Mankhwala amtundu ndi abwino kwa uterine wa chiberekero cha myoma, chomwe chimayamba pang'onopang'ono. Mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owopsa (hemlock, mistletoe woyera, mchenga saber) osati zomera zowononga zomwe zimangokhala pamtundu wa myoma (boron chiberekero, wamba wamba), komanso sporis, medina, propolis, odziwika ndi mankhwala awo.
- Myoma wa chiberekero chaching'ono amachiritsidwa ndi zakudya zomwe cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a chiwerewere.
- kusiyana kwa zakudya;
- Kuletsedwa mu kuchuluka kwa mafuta, komanso kukhala ndi moyo wokhazikika - ndi zakudya;
- kuonjezera kudya zakudya za zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, tchizi, tchizi, nsomba za m'nyanja;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito nyongolosi ya tirigu, mkate ndi nthambi;
- Kuletsedwa mu kuchuluka kwa madzi moledzeretsa (pofuna kupewa kutupa kwa myoma nodes).