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- Zojambulajambula: neo-gothic ndi baroque
Zdiar nad Sazavou ndi tauni yabwino kwambiri yomwe ili pakatikati mwa Czech Republic . Chiŵerengero cha anthu ake sichidutsa chiwerengero cha anthu 22,000, koma alendo pano ndi alendo ambiri. Chinsinsi chonsecho chiri mchidziwitso chakuti mumzinda uwu muli pafupifupi mpingo wapachiyambi ku Ulaya - Mpingo wa St. John wa Nepomuk.
Nthano zokongola
Lingaliro lenileni la kumanga kachisi uyu ndi logwirizana kwambiri ndi nthano ya Jan Nepomuk. Kwa nthawi yoposa chaka anthu akhala akuwuza nkhani ya umbanda woopsa ndi kukhulupirika ku utumiki umene umakumana naye. Jan Nepomuk, atapeza ulemu, kamodzi anamvetsera kuvomereza kwa mfumukaziyo. Komabe, King Wenceslas IV anafuna kuphunzira zinsinsi zonse za mkazi wake. Atalandira kukana mwamphamvu, adabisa mkwiyo pa lumbiro lokhulupirika la wansembe, adamuuza kuti amugwire, kumuzunza, ndi chifukwa chake - kuponyera Charles Bridge chophimba kumutu. Mboni za mlanduwu zimati panthawi ya Ian Nepomuchy imfa, korona yokhala ndi nyenyezi zisanu inawala pamwamba pake. Ndicho chifukwa chake mpingo, wopatulidwa mu ulemu wake, uli ndi mawonekedwe a nyenyezi zisanu.
Nthano zambiri zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zoona, ndipo akatswiri a mbiri yakale amanena kuti chokhumudwitsa sichinali chinsinsi cha kuvomereza. Kuphedwa kunali kosavuta kwenikweni.
Zomangamanga zapadera
Kumayambiriro kwa kumangidwe kwa kachisi kumakhala mu 1720. Malo omwe anamangidwira adasankhidwa pamwamba pa Zelenaya Gora. Pogwiritsa ntchito nyumbayi, Jan Blazee Santini Eichel, yemwe anali katswiri wa zomangamanga. Anali amene anagwirizanitsa nthano ya Nepomuk ndi nyenyezi zisanu ndi zisanu, poyikira kugwirizana kumeneku mu mawonekedwe oyambirira a mawonekedwe.
Mpingo wa St. John wa Nepomuk ndi woyimira chiyanjano chogwirizana cha Gothic ndi baroque. Chiwerengero chachisanu, chomwe chiri chizindikiro cha wofera chikhulupiriro cha Chichewa, chikupezeka apa muzinthu zambiri: nyumbayi imakhala ndi maulendo asanu, nyenyezi zambiri ndi angelo akuvekedwa ndi guwa la nsembe, maulendo angapo omwe ali pamtunda. Mwa njira, tchalitchi chazunguliridwa ndi manda akale komanso malo ozungulira.
Guwa lalikulu limapereka chithunzi cha wofera, amene angelo akumubweretsa kumwamba. Maulendo otsatira (iwo, mwa njira, komanso 5) amaperekedwa kwa alaliki anayi, omwe mafano awo ali ngati osokonezedwa mu moto. Mu 1994, kachisiyo analembedwa pa List of World Heritage List.
Momwe mungayendere ku tchalitchi cha St. John wa Nepomuk?
Mutha kufika pano ndi taxi kapena mbali ya ulendo wokonzedwa.