- Adilesi: Calle de La Puebla, 20, 28004, Madrid
- Telefoni: +34 (91) 5223774 kapena +34 (91) 5220070
- Website: http://www.realhermandaddelrefugio.org/
- Alangizi a zomangamanga: Pedro Sanchez, Francisco Sesenya ndi Juan Gomez wa Mora
Mpingo waung'ono wa San Antonio de los Alemanes uli pakatikati pa Madrid . Tchalitchi ndi malo oikidwa m'manda aang'ono awiri a ku Spain - Berengaria wa Castile ndi Aragon ndi Constance wa Castile.
Mbiri yomanga
Anamangidwa ngati gawo la chipatala cha Chipwitikizi; Ntchito yomanga inayamba mu 1623 ndipo inatha mu 1634. Chipatalachochokhacho chinakhazikitsidwa mu 1606. Kenako tchalitchicho chinatchedwa Antony wa ku Padua. Koma pambuyo pa dziko la Portugal adalandira ufulu (kale asanakhale mbali ya Spain), kachisiyo adaperekedwa kwa anthu a ku Germany.
Kunja kwa tchalitchi
Cholinga cha tchalitchichi chimapangidwa ndi njerwa ndipo chimayang'ana kwambiri. Chokongoletsera cha facade ndi chifaniziro cha Herrera (Spanish baroque), chosonyeza St. Anthony. Tchalitchichi chimakhala ndi magulu awiri a matabwa ndi matope a miyala. Malinga ndi mawonekedwe a kachisi ndi maonekedwe ake zikuonekeratu kuti ndalama zambiri sizinalipangidwe pomanga chifukwa chachuma. Koma mkati mwa kachisi ukuwonetsa kuti zochuluka zinagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izo.
Mkati mwa tchalitchi
Ngakhale kuti chiwonetsero cha kachisi chimawoneka ngati chokoma, mkati mwake chikuwoneka mu kukonzanso kwake ndi kukongola kwake. Makomawo amajambula ndi ma fresco kuyambira pansi mpaka padenga, ku Madrid, mwinamwake, palibe mpingo wina, wojambula kwambiri "mwamphamvu". Mlembi wa khoma lozungulira ndi Luca Giordano. Nazi zozizwa zochitidwa ndi oyera mtima, kuphatikizapo chozizwitsa cha machiritso a thupi. Manja ake amakhalanso ndi zithunzi za mafumu oyera - Louis IX wa ku France, St. Stephen wa Hungary, Emperor Henry wa ku Germany ndi ena. Pali zithunzi za mafumu ndi abambo a ku Spain - Philip III ndi Philip V, Maria Anna Neuburg ndi Maria Louise wa Savoy. Zithunzi izi mu mafelemu osungunuka ozungulira ali pamphepete mwa guwa la nsembe, ndizo za Nicola de la Quadra ndipo zinalengedwa mu 1702. Wolemba mafano ena ndi Francisco Ignacio Ruiz (kuphatikizapo kuti chithunzi chake chiri cha chithunzi cha Marianne wa ku Austria).
Chithunzi pa dome palokha chimaperekedwera kukwera kwa Saint Antonio kupita kumwamba; Wolemba wake ndi Juan Careno de Mirando. Pansi pamphepete mwa dome amawonetsedwanso ena a Chipwitikizi opatulika - awa ndiwo ntchito ya burashi ya Francisco Ricci; Ntchito yake imakhalanso pa gables, ndi pazithunzi.
Mu tchalitchi pali maguwa 6, onsewa amapangidwa ndi ojambula osiyana. Kumanja ndi guwa la wolemba Luca Giordano, wopatulidwa ku Calvary. Guwa lansembe, loperekedwa ku Santa Engrasia, limakongoletsedwa ndi zojambula ndi Eugenio Kaghes. Guwa lalikulu la tchalitchi linalengedwa m'zaka za zana la 18; Wolemba mabukuyo ndi Miguel Fernandez, ndipo zithunzi zake za odulidwa Francisco Gutierrez ndi zokongoletsedwa.
Kukongoletsa kwa tchalitchi ndi chifaniziro chosonyeza St. Anthony ndi mwana, ndi chifaniziro cha mkuwa cha St. Pedro Poveda, chomwe chili mu crypt, kumene akalonga a ku Spain amaikidwa.
Kuphatikiza zojambula zomangamanga, kujambulidwa ndi kujambula ndi chitsanzo cha chisokonezo.
Kodi ndi nthawi iti yoyendera San Antonio de los Alemanes?
Kachisi akhoza kuwonedwa masiku onse a sabata kuchoka pa 10.30 mpaka 14.00, koma mu August imakhala ndi zikondwerero zachipembedzo ndi kuyendera tchalitchi ndi alendo ochepa. Kupita ku tchalitchi ndi kopanda malipiro. Kuti mupite kumeneko, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zoyendetsa galimoto , monga subway (mzere L1 kapena L5) kapena basi (misewu 1, 2, 44, 46, 74, 75, 133, 146, 147, 148). Komanso ku Madrid mukhoza kubwereka galimoto .
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