Momwe mungabzalitsire cactus?

Nkhumba yamakono kwa alimi ambiri ndi okondedwa pakati pa ziweto pawindo. Monga zomera zina, duwa ili liri ndi zinthu zina zapadera. N'chimodzimodzinso pakufika. Kotero, kwa oyamba kumene "kaktusistov" tidzakambirana za momwe mungamere bwino chomera.

Momwe mungabzalitsire maulendo a cactus?

1. Poyamba, ndondomekoyi, monga lamulo, yosiyana bwino ndi chomera cha mayi ndi mpeni. Mfundo yofunika pa momwe mungabzalitsire cactus popanda mizu ndiyofunika kuyimitsa malo ocheka. Kuti muchite izi, ikani zowonjezereka pamalo amdima kwa sabata.
2. Kenaka konzekerani gawo loyenerera la "munga": miyala yabwino, mchenga, masamba osweka, miyala yozungulira (85%) yosakanikirana ndi nthaka kapena masamba (15%).
3. Samalani poto: choyamba, ziyenera kukhala ndi mabowo. Ngati iwo sali, ndiye dzipangeni nokha. Chachiwiri, mphamvuyo iyenera kukhala yofanana ndi kukula kwake kwa kamba: kwa kanyama kakang'ono, mphika waukulu ukhoza kupha, monga mizu idzavunda. Gawo lokonzekera limalimbikitsidwa kuti likhale lopachikidwa ndi matenda mu uvuni ndi calcination.
4. Musanadzalemo kansalu mumphika, onetsetsani madzi (dothi, miyala ikuluikulu) pansi pa chidebe, ndipo tsitsani gawo lapansi.
5. Pambuyo pa izi, pangani chowongolera chaching'ono ndi chala chanu, patsani miyala yaying'ono pansi ndikuyika chombocho. Tsabola sililola "mwana "yo kuvunda.
6. Ikani mphika ndi tizilombo tating'ono pamalo amdima kwa masiku angapo. Nthawi yoyamba kuthirira "mwana" ikhoza kukhala mu sabata.

Pofuna kubzala cactus kapena kuziika izo, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi kubzala mphukira.

Momwe mungabzalitsire cactus ku mbewu?

Kukula kwa cactus kuchokera ku mbewu - sikumveka mophweka, koma nkotheka. Mbeu zogula ziyenera kukhala zoyamba yankho la potassium permanganate kwa maola 24. Pofuna kuyambitsa kuyenera ndikofunika kukonzekera yankho pa mlingo wa 1 g wa mankhwala pa madzi okwanira 1 litre. Musaiwale za nthaka - kukonzekera kwa gawo lapansi tafotokozedwa pamwambapa. Iyenso iyenera kutetezedwa ku disinfected mu uvuni kwa theka la ora. Chidebe chobzala chiyenera kukhala chopanda kanthu, pansi pake chitani mabowo a ngalande, ikani ngalande ndi gawo lapansi lokha.

Ngati mumalankhula za momwe mungabzalitsire mbewu za cactus, onetsetsani kuti akhoza kufalikira mofanana pamwamba pa nthaka, ndipo akhoza kuwonjezeredwa ndi masentimita 1. Kuthirira koyamba kumapangidwa bwino mwa kumiza mphika mu chidebe cha madzi. Phimbani mphika ndi filimu kapena galasi ndi malo m'chipinda chokhala ndi mpweya wa 15 + 25 ° C. Pamene mbeu ikukwera, kuwala koyenera kuyenera kuikidwa pamwamba pa chidebecho.