Maholide m'nyengo yachisanu si 8th March, 1 ndi 9 May. Ku Russia, maholide amasika akhala nthawi zambiri. Ena mwa iwo amachokera ku nthawi zachikunja, mwinamwake kusinthasintha ku kalendala ya Orthodox ndi Chikhristu ndi kugwirizana mogwirizana ndi miyambo ya tchalitchi.
Maholide apakati a Asilavo
Tsiku loyamba la tchuthi, limene linakondwerera mu Rus Rus - Maslenitsa (Maslenitsa) kapena sabata ya tchizi. Chikondwererochi chimaphatikizapo miyambo yotsatizana ndi mawaya a nyengo yozizira ndipo imathera ndi kutentha kwa nyama yowakulungama yomwe ikuimira nyengo yozizira. Musanayambe sabata lonse anthu amasangalala, tithandizana ndi zikondamoyo ndi mbale zina, mutenge nawo mbali, muyende pamsewu ndikusewera masewera.
Kuwotcha mfuti yochokera kwa makolo athu kumaimira kubwezeretsa, mofanana ndi mbalame ya Phoenix, kudzera mu imfa. Pambuyo pake, phulusa la nyama zowakulungidwa, komanso zinthu zakale zomwe zinaponyedwa pamoto, zinayendayenda m'minda kuti zibweretse chitsitsimutso cha mbewu, chitsitsimutso ndi chitukuko chatsopano.
Wina wa Russia kasupe tchuthi ndi Vesnyanka , msonkhano wa masika. Monga zikondwerero, chikondwererochi chikuchitika masiku osiyanasiyana malinga ndi kalendala ya tchalitchi. Mpaka pomwepo, adagwirizanitsidwa ku nyengo ya zakuthambo.
Zikondwerero zimaphatikizidwa ndi maitanidwe a kasupe. Ndipo kuyambira chiyambi cha masika chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kufika kwa mbalame, njira yeniyeni ya kuperekera ndi kukonzekera kwa larks ndi waders, zomwe zinaikidwa pamalo okwezeka kapena kuponyedwa mlengalenga. Zochitikazo zikuphatikiza ndi nyimbo za mwambo, zokonzedwa kuti zibweretse kasupe pafupi.
Chikondwerero china cha masika, chomwe chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi msonkhano ndi kasupe - " Alex - ochokera kumapiri akuyenda ." Ikukondwerera nthawi ya Lent. Kuchokera tsiku limenelo amphawi anayamba kukonzekera ntchito yakumunda. Tchalitchi cha Orthodox lero chimakumbukira Alexis - munthu wa Mulungu.
Maholide a Easter
Lamlungu Lamlungu ndilo tchuthi, lopatulika nthawi zonse pasanafike Pasitala. Patsiku lino, kulowa kwa Ambuye ku Yerusalemu kukumbukiridwa, posachedwa kuzunzidwa kwake ndi imfa pamtanda. Okhulupirira anamulonjera ndi nthambi za kanjedza, akuyendetsa msewu kwa iwo, chifukwa dzina lina la holide ndi Lamlungu Lamlungu. Patsiku lino, Orthodox onse amapita ku tchalitchi ndikuyatsa nthambi za mawindo ndikupereka moni kwa Khristu, yemwe anabwera kudzapulumutsa anthu ku imfa yosatha.
Mutu wawukulu wa kasupe, ndithudi, ndi Isitala . Kuukitsidwa kozizwitsa kwa Yesu Khristu sikuli tchuthi, koma chofunikira kwambiri m'mbiri yonse ya dziko lapansi. Mu ichi - chiyambi chonse cha chikhristu ndi tanthauzo la chikhulupiriro, chiyembekezo cha chipulumutso.
Miyambo ya Pasika imaphatikizapo moni wakuti "Khristu Waukitsidwa - Wowukitsidwadi", "Kuchiritsa" ndi mazira a utoto, kuunikira kwa mikate ya Isitala.
Zikondwerero za anthu ndi kuvina, nyimbo ndi masewera, nthawi zina mpaka mpaka masabata 2-3 pambuyo pa Isitala, amatchedwa Krasnaya Gorka. Patsikuli limadziwikanso kuyambira nthawi zakale, limakhalanso nthawi ya msonkhano.
Pambuyo pa masiku makumi asanu Pasika atatha, Orthodox imakondwerera phwando la Utatu kapena Pentekoste. Onse amakongoletsa nyumba zawo ndi nthambi zobiriwira ndi maluwa, zomwe zikuyimira maluwa a ubwino wa umunthu, komanso amakumbukira maonekedwe a Utatu kwa Abrahamu mu
Maphwando a ana a Spring
Pofuna kuphunzitsa ana kuti azikonda mbiri ya anthu awo komanso miyambo yawo, ndibwino kuti muzichita nawo chikondwerero cha zikondwerero zaku Russia.
Msonkhano wa msonkhano wa nyengo ukhoza kukhala wowala kwambiri, wosakhala woyenera komanso wosangalatsa. Komanso, pali zambiri zomwe zakhala zikukonzekera zosiyana ndi zikondwerero ndi zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana.