Monga mukudziwira, pa April 23 Kate Middleton anabala mwana wamwamuna wachitatu, mwana wamwamuna wokongola, yemwe dzina lake limakhalabe chinsinsi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mafumu a ku Britain ali ndi miyambo yawo yokha yobereka ana, ndi maina ati omwe angapatse, ndi chifukwa chake mboni ziyenera kukhala mu chipinda chopereka. Za izi osati kungolankhula pakali pano.
1. Kupereka kunyumba
Elizabeth II anabadwa mu 1926 m'nyumba ya agogo ake a ku Bruton Street, ku Mayfair. Mfumukazi idasankha kusunga mwambo umenewu ndikubereka ana ake, Prince Charles, Prince Andrew ndi Prince Edward ku Buckingham Palace. Ndipo Mfumukazi Ann anabadwira ku Clarence House, komwe Prince Charles ndi Duchess of Cornwall tsopano amakhala.
Komanso mlongo wa mfumukazi yolamulira, Mfumukazi Margaret, anabala mwana wake wamkazi, Lady Sarah Chatto, ndi mwana wa David ku Kensington Palace. Koma, monga mukudziwa, Kate Middleton anapereka moyo kwa ana ake osati m'chipinda chachifumu, koma kuchipatala. Mchitidwe wobadwira kunja kwa makoma a mfumu unayambanso Pulezidenti Anne atabala ana ake ku St Mary's Hospital ku Paddington. Ndipo pakhomo la amayi a Lindo Wing, omwe ali pansi pa St. Mary, Prince William, Prince Harry, Prince George, Princess Charlotte ndi mwana wamwamuna wobadwa kumene Ket Middleton anabadwa.
2. Mboni mu chipinda chopereka
Mu 1688, pamene James Francis Edward, mwana wa Yakobo Wachiŵiri, adawonekera m'chipinda choperekera, panali mboni. Poyamba, olamulira a ku Britain ankakayikira ngati mkazi wa mfumu anali ndi pakati, choncho panthawi ya kubadwa, munthu wapadera ankayang'anitsitsa kuyang'anira chirichonse, chomwe chinali chochotsa kusinthika.
Pulezidenti Wanyumba Yamkati akuyang'ana kubadwa kwa mfumukazi yomwe tsopano ikulamulira tsopano, koma kenako Elizabeth II adachita mwambo umenewu. Zotsatira zake, Prince Charles mu 1948 anabadwira mu chiyanjano chokwanira.
3. Azimayi amaloledwa kulowa chipinda chobwerako
Inde, tikudziwa kuti Prince William analipo pakubadwa kwa mkazi wake, Duchess of Cambridge. Koma, mwachitsanzo, pamene Elizabeti Wachiŵiri anamwalira kwa Prince Charles, mwamuna wake, Prince Philip sakanakhoza kupita ku kubadwa kwake. Kwa maola 30 aliwonse pamene mkazi wake anabala, iye adasambira m'chipinda chapafupi ndikusewera sikwashi. Tsopano zinthu ndi zosiyana, ndipo mwambo umenewu wakhalapo kale. Ndipo Mkulu ndi Duchess wa Cambridge anamuphwanya iye.
4. Ana a Royal sanayamwitsidwe
Mfumukazi Victoria adadana ali ndi pakati ndipo anakana kuyamwitsa ana ake asanu ndi anayi. Komanso, amakhulupirira kuti izi ndi ntchito yonyansa yomwe imapha chilichonse chodziwika bwino mwa amayi ndi abambo achichepere. Tsopano zonse ndi zosankha.
5. Chinsinsi cha kugonana kwa mwanayo
Kufikira tsiku la kubadwa, kugonana kwa woloŵa nyumba wam'tsogolo komanso tsiku limene anabadwira kukhalabe mwachinsinsi. M'madera ena, pali lingaliro lakuti duchess yemwe ali ndi pakati pa zovala zawo amamveketsa yemwe adzabadwire. Kotero, mwambo uwu ukugwiranso ntchito ndipo sitinadziwepo kuti abambo onse atatu a Kate Middleton ndi a Prince William adzakhalapo.
6. Mfumukazi ndi yoyamba kudziwa za kubadwa
Inde, Mfumu ndiyo yoyamba kuuzidwa kuti banja lachifumu lidzabwereranso. Pamene Prince George anabadwa, Prince William anaitana agogo ake pa foni yapadera yomwe inalembera maulendo kuti akadziwitse nkhani yosangalatsa. Kenaka makolo a Kate ku Bucklebury, Mlongo Pippa ndi m'bale James, bambo a William, Prince Charles, ndi mchimwene, Prince Harry, adadziwitsidwa. Ndipo dziko lonse linkangophunzira madzulo kuti Prince George anabadwira kwa okwatirana naye. Ndizodabwitsa kuti dzina la wolowa nyumba watsopano sichidziwikabe. A British akugwiritsa ntchito dzina la mwanayo. Malo oyang'anira akutchula dzina la Arthur.
7. Ana achifumu ali ndi mayina atatu kapena anayi
Ndipo nthawi zambiri izi ndi mayina achikhalidwe a ku British, omwe kale amatchedwa mafumu. Mwachitsanzo, chitsanzo chabwino ndi George ndi Charlotte. Choncho, dzina la Prince George ndi Alexander ndi Louis, Prince William - Arthur, Philip ndi Louis. Mfumukazi Elizabeth II ikuvomereza maina a ana omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi mpando wachifumu.
8. Kulengeza kwa ana achifumu kumalengezedwa ndi a herald
Tsambali liri kale zaka mazana angapo. Wofalitsa, mthenga kapena mbuye wawo, omwe tsopano akugwira ntchito ndi Tony Appleton, amauza anthu kuti banja la mfumu lidzabwezeretsanso. Ndi amene adalengeza kale kubadwa kwa Prince George ndi Princess Charlotte.
9. Golide-anadzaza Paselesi
Ndipo ngati atolankhani, malo ochezera a pa Intaneti mu mphindi zochepa adzauza dziko lonse uthenga wofunika kwambiri, poyamba sizingatheke. Ichi ndichifukwa chake zinali zachizoloŵezi kusonyeza maekala otchedwa easel pamphepete mwa Buckingham Palace, pomwe chikalata chokongoletsa kugonana ndi nthawi yobadwa kwa mwanayo inakhazikitsidwa mu chimango.
10. Patsani moni kuchokera ku kanki
Popanda izo, palibe. Anthu onse a ku Britain amasangalala pa nthawi yomwe mafumuwa anabadwira olandira cholowa. Polemekeza iye pafupi ndi Tower Bridge kuchokera ku mfuti zakale, mipukutu 62 iyenera kuperekedwa (nthawi yachitidweyo ili pafupi maminiti 10), ndipo pafupi ndi Buckingham Palace muli mapiritsi 41.
11. Ubatizo wa mwana atangobadwa
Nthawi zambiri mwanayo amabatizidwa patatha miyezi 2-3 atabadwa. Mfumukaziyo inabatizidwa ali ndi mwezi umodzi, Prince William - ali ndi miyezi iwiri, Prince Harry - mu miyezi itatu. Ndipo Prince George anabatizidwa pamene anali mwana wamwezi wachitatu. Mkazi Charlotte - mu miyezi iwiri.
12. Lamulo la christening
Anyamata ndi atsikana onsewa avala chovala choyera chovala cha nsalu ndi satin. Ndizovala zobatiza za mwana wamkulu wa Queen Victoria (1841).
Chithunzi chovomerezeka pambuyo pa christen
Pambuyo pa kubatizidwa, wojambula zithunzi wachifumu amatenga zithunzi zochepa, zomwe kenako zidzatsikira m'mbiri. Choncho, Mario Testino anali wolemekezeka kuti afotokoze Princess Princess Charlotte, ndipo wojambula zithunzi Jason Bell - Prince George.
14. Mwana ali ndi milungu zisanu kapena zisanu ndi ziwiri
Ndipo, ngati ambiri a ife, atatu, anayi, kapena amodzi, godfather, ndiye m'banja lachifumu, chirichonse chiri chosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, Prince George, yemwe ali pamzere wa mpando wachifumu, ali ndi ana asanu ndi awiri: Oliver Baker, Emilia Jardine-Paterson, Earl Grosvenor, Jamie Lowther-Pinkerton, Julia Samuel, William Van Kutzem ndi Zara Tyndall. Mwa njira, Zara ndi msuweni wa Prince William, ndipo Julia anali bwenzi lapamtima la Princess Princess. Pa nthawi yomweyi, aakazi a Charlotte ali ndi amayi asanu ndi awiri: Thomas van Stroubenzi, James Mead, Sophie Carter, Laura Fellows ndi Adam Middleton. Laura ndi msuweni wa Prince William, ndipo Adam ndi msuwani wa Cate.
15. Ana achifumu akuphatikizidwa ndi aphunzitsi m'makoma a nyumba yachifumu
Pamodzi ndi mlongo wake, Princess Margaret, Mfumukazi Elizabeti II anali ku sukulu ya kunyumba. Ndipo mu 1955, Prince Charles anali woyamba kusankha kusukulu. Ana ake, William ndi Harry nayenso anapita kusukulu yapadera asanapite ku koleji yapamwamba yotchedwa Eton College. Panthawiyi, Prince George mu 2017 anapita ku sukulu ya boma.