Ndizosangalatsa kuti kupita patsogolo kwaumisiri siimaima, ndipo lero sitingayang'ane osati mtsogolo chabe, komanso njira yatsopano yoyang'ana kale.
Ndipo, zikuwoneka kuti, asayansi-akatswiri a zaumulungu ndi mkate samadyetsa, ingosiya "kusewera" zamakono zamakono mu ntchito yomanganso maonekedwe a mbiriyakale. Chabwino, ngati chizindikiro choyamikira, nthawi ndi nthawi amatiponyera zomwe adapeza, powona kuti mukufuna kupitanso maphunziro a mbiri ya sukulu!
Konzekerani, tsopano mukumva momwe khungu limathamangira ...
1. Tutankhamun
Zili choncho, osati maskiki obiridwa a zitsulo zamtengo wapatali, makamaka, ankawoneka Tutankhamen - Farao Wachifumu wa Farao wa New Kingdom, umene unalamulira Igupto zaka 1332-1323 BC. e. Maonekedwe ake anabwezeretsedwa ndi asayansi a ku Britain omwe amagwiritsa ntchito autopsy. Mwa njira, malingaliro awo, wolamulira wotchuka amavutika ndi matenda a mafupa ndi malungo, omwe potsiriza anafooketsa thanzi lake, popanda kumulola iye kukhala moyo mpaka tsiku lake la kubadwa kwa 20.
2. Nefertiti kapena amayi a Tutankhamun
Chinthu chinanso chobisika chisanafike ... Mu 2003, m'manja mwa Joan Fletcher, katswiri wa zamisiri wa ku Egypt, panali mayi KV35YL, yemwe adadziwika kuti Nefertiti - "mkazi wapamtima" wa farao wakale wa ku New Kingdom wa Akhenaten. Apa ndiye kuti maonekedwe ake amangidwanso. Koma patadutsa zaka 7 zotsatira za kafukufuku wa DNA, maganizowa adatsutsidwa, pozindikira mayi wa KV35YL mlongo wa Akhenaten kapena mkazi wake amene adatsogoleredwa ndi Farao Smenkhkar. Kusokonezeka? Koma tilinso ndi uthenga wabwino - chinthu chokha chomwe akatswiri a ku Egypt amavomereza panthawiyi ndikuti mabwinja omwe akufufuzidwa ndi omwe ali a mayi wa Tutankhamun mwiniwake!
3. Dante Alighieri
Kodi munayamba mwaganizapo kuti mudzawona choyamba momwe mdima wakuda ndi woyera umafika pamoyo? Koma chifukwa cha asayansi a ku Italy ochokera ku yunivesite ya Bologna, izi zinatheka. Mu 2007, adatha kukonzanso maonekedwe akunja a wolemba ndakatulo wamkulu, wophunzira zaumulungu ndi ndale Dante Alighieri, komanso kutsimikizira kuti wolemba wa luso lapadziko lonse la "Comedy Comedy" anadwala matenda ozunguza bongo - matenda a mitsempha ya mitsempha, chifukwa chakuti nthawi zonse ankagona ndi kugona.
4. William Shakespeare
Mosakayikitsa, malingaliro kapena malingaliro - chifukwa cha kubwezeretsedwa kwa nkhope yomwe ikuchitidwa ndi chigoba cha posthumous, munthu akhoza kunena mosapita m'mbali kuti imodzi mwa masewera akuluakulu a masewera a padziko lonse, William Shakespeare, amawoneka ngati awa m'moyo wake!
5. Mtumwi Paulo
Kufufuza kwa sayansi ya sarcophagus yomwe inapezeka pansi pa guwa la kachisi wa Roma wa San Paolo-fiori-le-Mura posachedwapa, mu 2009, koma zotsatira sizinatenge nthawi yaitali kuyembekezera - tili ndi chithunzi cha mmodzi wa anthu omwe anayambitsa chikhristu, Mtumwi Paulo, Zaka 67 n. e.
6. Woyera Nicholas
Wansembe wina adakopeka ndi asayansi, ndipo panthawiyi adapanga chithunzi cha wogwira ntchito yozizwitsa - St. Nicholas wa Myra, pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso cha pulofesa wina wa ku Italy, amene analandira ndi iye m'ma 1950 pamene anali kubwezeretsedwa ku Tchalitchi cha St. Nicholas mumzinda wa Bari.
7. Mfumu ya France Henry IV
Kwa zaka zingapo akatswiri a zafukufuku ndi asayansi akhala akukayikira kapena kuzindikira kuti ndi mutu wapachiyambi wa "Henry IV." Koma izi sizinawaletse kuti asamangidwe maonekedwe ake, ndipo tsopano tili ndi mwayi woganiza kuti izi ndizo zomwe mfumu ya Bourbon, mfumu ya France ndi mtsogoleri wa Huguenot, adaphedwa ndi a fanatic wa Katolika mu 1610, ankawoneka ngati nthawi ya moyo wake.
8. Mfumu Richard III
Chinanso chodabwitsa chimene anapeza chinapangidwa mwadzidzidzi - kugwa kwa 2012, otsala a mamembala otsiriza a Plantagenet mzere pa mpando wa Chingerezi wa King Richard III, amene analamulira kuyambira 1483 mpaka 1485, anapezeka ndi kumangidwanso pamsewu wa Leicester. Mfumuyo inafera pankhondoyo, ikulimbana ndi Mfumu Henry VII yomwe idzachitike, atavulazidwa 11!
9. Johann Sebastian Bach
Simungakhulupirire, koma zitatha zotsalira za katswiri wina wachijeremani wojambula zaka za m'ma 1800 atatuluka mu 1894, ojambulawo anayesera kubwereza maonekedwe ake mobwerezabwereza, kudalira zithunzi zambiri. Koma, zosavuta, "mayesero" onse adanyozedwa ndi otsutsa, omwe ankaganiza kuti izi zingawonekere ngati wojambula aliyense.
Koma mu 2008, pofuna kumanganso maonekedwe a Johann Sebastian Bach, katswiri wa zaumulungu wa ku Scotland, Caroline Wilkinson, adayamba, ndipo lero palibe kukayikira kuti mmodzi mwa anthu opambana kwambiri nthawi zonse ndi anthu amawoneka chimodzimodzi!
10. Nicolaus Copernicus
Nthaŵi ili patali pamene chithunzi cha mlembi wa chithunzi chapamwamba cha dziko lapansi, Nikolai Copernicus, chidzasindikizidwa m'mabuku a mbiriyakale. Zotsalira za katswiri wamkulu wa zakuthambo wa ku Poland, katswiri wa masamu, makina ndi akatswiri azachuma, omwe anapanga chisinthiko mu sayansi ya chilengedwe, anapezeka komwe iye anaikidwa - mu Gologota Cathedral. Chabwino, asayansi a Warsaw Central Laboratory of Criminalistics sanaphonye mpata woti apange zochepa zawo - anakonzanso nkhope ya Nicholas Copernicus powafotokozera mbiri yakale yambiri ya maphunziro!