Matenda opatsirana

Zachitika kuti kupanga kwafala kwambiri m'dziko lathu. Ndipo ngakhale kuti kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi siimaima, zomera, mafakitale, mafakitale azaulimi sangathe kuchita popanda akatswiri a mbiri yopapatiza. Komabe, anthu omwe ali ndi ntchito zosavuta monga zochepetsera, madalaivala a matakitala, oyendetsa mphero, oboola mitengo, owombera, owomba nsomba, akugaya, ndi zina zotero, nthawi zambiri amavutitsidwa kuntchito zawo, ndipo izi sizingatheke koma zimakhudza thanzi lawo. Pakapita kanthawi, iwo amatha kukumana ndi matenda osokoneza bongo.

Zizindikiro za Matenda Opatsirana

Matendawa amatha kudzimva okha m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndipo patapita zaka zingapo. Ikhoza kudziwonetsera yokha ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana ndikukhala ocheperapo. Kawirikawiri, matenda opwetekawa ndi ovuta kuchiza ndipo amalingalira kuti ndi ovuta.

Malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yogwedeza, matenda obisala amatha kudziwonetsera ngati ammudzi kapena ambiri. Pamene kunjenjemera kumakhudza gawo lina la thupi (mwachitsanzo, dzanja kapena phazi), matendawa ali ndi chikhalidwe chapafupi. Ngati thupi lonse likuwonekera, ndiye kuti matenda ambiri amayamba. Choncho, zizindikiro za matenda opweteka a mtundu uliwonse zimasiyana pang'ono:

Mtundu wapafupi:

• ululu, kupweteka, kumverera kumapazi;
• kukwapula kwa zala mu ozizira kapena pamene akukakamizidwa kukhala nkhonya;
• kuchepetsa kutentha kwa khungu m'madera ozunguliridwa;
• zokhumudwitsa mu mtima;
• kutupa zala ndi manja (kapena kuima);
• chimanga ndi ming'alu khungu;
• misampha yosauka ndi yopweteka;
• mgwirizano wa zala 4 ndi zisanu;
• atrophy ya misampha yaing'ono ya maburashi;
• thukuta losokonezeka.

Mtundu wamba:

• mutu ndi chizungulire;
• kukhumudwa ndi kusokonezeka maganizo;
• chisokonezo chagona;
• kutopa kwakukulu;
• thukuta ;
• kusakhazikika kwa magazi;
• kuthamanga kwa mtima;
• ululu mu lamba.

Kuzindikira Matenda Otsekula

Cholinga cha chithandizo cha matendawa, choyamba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kudziwa mtundu wake ndi mlingo wa kuwonongeka kwa zamoyo. Zochitika zikuchitika panthawi yomweyo:

• mtundu, chikhalidwe ndi kutentha kwa khungu;
• chikhalidwe cha minofu, fupa, machitidwe a mtima;
• kukhudzidwa kwa ululu ndi kuzunzidwa;
• Mazira a mafupa ndi ziwalo amapangidwa;
• kupanga thermometry, electrotopometry, capillaroscopy, electromyography, etc;
• yopanga ma polycardiography.

Kuphatikiza pa zinthu izi, zikhalidwe zomagwira ntchito za wodwala, mlingo wa mphamvu zotha kugwedezeka zimaphunziranso.

Kuchiza kwa Matenda Opatsirana

Chithandizo cha matendawa ndi chonchi:

1. Pewani kukhudzidwa kwa kugwedeza kulikonse pa thupi.
2. Kuchita zolimbitsa thupi.
3. Ikani boma la kutentha, musalole kuti mukhale ozizira.
4. Perekani mankhwala: ganglioblokatory, cholinolytics, vasodilators, antispasmodics, kubwezeretsa ndi zosangalatsa.
5. Mavitamini angapangidwe.
6. Chitani ntchito yomanga thupi, nthawi zina electrotherapy.

Kupewa Matenda Opatsirana

Kupewa matendawa kumaphatikizapo kukonza mikhalidwe ya ntchito, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina:

• Kuika zokutira ndi zofunda, zothandizira ndi kugwedeza kudzipatula;
• Kupititsa patsogolo kuyendetsa kugwedeza kwa zipangizo zamakina;
• gwiritsani ntchito mitsuko yotentha;
• kugwiritsa ntchito dampers;
• Pambuyo pa ntchito yolandirira kusambira ndi madzi osamba, trays kwa manja ndi mapazi;
• Kupititsa kafukufuku wodziteteza kamodzi pachaka.