Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndiwo mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amachititsa anthu kuderalo. Malingana ndi mbiri yakale, kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa maulendo ovomerezeka anachitika ku Ancient Egypt. Motero, malinga ndi zolembera za Ebers, Aigupto ankagwiritsa ntchito makandulo monga mankhwala ofewa mankhwala ofewetsa ululu, komanso pochizira mafinya.
Pakadali pano, mankhwala opatsirana m'mimba mwa amayi ndi abambo - matenda opatsirana ambiri. Kutchuka kotereku kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi ubwino wambiri wa mawonekedwe awa ndi zodziwika za zotsatira zake. Zotere:
- kupeza mankhwala okhudzana ndi mankhwala, kufalitsa magawo;
- zochepa zovuta;
- kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kusintha kwachinyengo;
- pamene kusungunuka, zowonongeka za m'mimba nthawi yomweyo zimakhala ndi zotsatira zoyambitsa matenda a antibiotic ndi anti-inflammatory;
- kuphweka ndi kupweteka kwa kayendedwe.
Zosakaniza zazimayi zosiyana siyana
Msika wamagetsi umapereka mankhwala opatsirana amaliseche osiyanasiyana. Malingana ndi maonekedwe omwe mumasiyanitsa:
- Zozungulira (kuzungulira, globule);
- ovoid (kapena ovuli);
- zina mawonekedwe apansi ndi kuzungulira.
Makandulo ndiwo maziko a pulogalamu yachiritsira pafupifupi matenda onse a mthupi a kutupa ndi matenda opatsirana. Malingana ndi chifukwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa tizilombo, kulemera kwa katswiri wa matenda kumasankhidwa kutsutsana ndi zotupa zamaliseche zamagazi ndi gawo lofunikira la mankhwala.
Ogulitsa pamwamba
Kaŵirikaŵiri pamayendedwe a maukwati mankhwala awa akugwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Vidinal suppositories Chlorhexidine . Kukonzekera kwamadzi, kumakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri pa mabakiteriya ophweka, Gram-positive, Gram-negative ndi mavairasi. Kawirikawiri, mankhwala opatsirana pogonana a Chlorhexidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osokoneza bongo ndi bacterial vaginosis kwa atsikana ang'onoang'ono.
- Vaginal Suppositories . Mankhwalawa adziwonetsera okha ngati chida chabwino chodziteteza ku matenda opatsirana pogonana atatha kugonana popanda chitetezo, chifukwa cha mankhwala asanakwane opaleshoni, komanso kuchiza matenda a vaginosis ndi mabakiteriya.
- Zosamalidwa zamagetsi Pimafucin . Chithandizo chotsimikiziridwa cha matenda a yisiti, sichimayambitsa matenda okhudzidwa, kupatulapo nthawi zambiri amauzidwa kwa amayi apakati.
- Vaginal Suppositories Synthomycin . Antibiotic yokhala ndi zochita zambiri, ingathandize kuthana ndi matenda a bakiteriya mu ziwalo zamimba.
- Pharmatex - suppositories kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mmimba. Kuphatikizidwa mosamalitsa malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito, omwe akupezeka m'bukuli, angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati njira yolera mimba kumapeto kwa nthawi yobereka, ndi lactation, ndi kutha kwa mimba, pambuyo pochotsa mimba ndi kugonana kosayenera.
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo Panavir ndi ena mwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso osokoneza bongo.
- Metronidazole . Chisonyezo chachikulu cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mavitaminiwa ndi urogenital trichomoniasis, komanso nonspecific vaginitis.
- Acylact ndi ma prostitala omwe ali ndi maantimicrobial effect mu mawonekedwe a suppository. Choncho, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda ambiri, makamaka, kutupa kwa ziwalo za m'mimba, kukonza ma microflora a vaginja, kupewa kupewa zotsatira zoberekera.
- Nyama zoteteza nyamakazi Nystatin amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ma candidiasis, komanso monga mankhwala othandizira ma antibiotic, omwe amawononga biocenosis ya umuna.
- Mavitamini a mavitamini ndi mafuta a buckthorn mafuta - amayesedwa ndi mibadwo yambiri ya chida chomwe chimalimbikitsa kuchiritsa ndi kupumula kwa mucous membrane.