Mankhwala a mmimba

Pakhosi lopangidwa ndi mavairasi, matenda opatsirana ndi mabakiteriya komanso zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli zimabweretsa mavuto ambiri. Ndipo ngati akuyenda ndi kutentha kapena thukuta nthawi zonse, zimakhala zovuta zambiri. Koma ndizosavuta kuthetsa. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala osakaniza antchito komanso odana ndi kutupa kwa pakhosi.

Ziphuphu zochokera kumtima

Imodzi mwa mankhwala abwino kwambiri pa pakhosi ndi mankhwala omwe amapangidwa ngati ma sprays. Zili bwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso zimakhala zotsutsana ndi zotupa. Awapiritsire pamene wodwalayo ataya mpweya. Pambuyo pake, amafunika kusunga mankhwala pakamwa kwa mphindi 10, musamame phula. Chifukwa cha izi, mankhwalawa adzagwira ntchito mwachindunji pa kuyang'ana kwa kutupa.

Mankhwala otetezeka kwambiri komanso othandiza kwambiri pa khosi, omwe alipo ngati mapiritsi, ndiwo:

1. Hexoral ndi mankhwala othandizira mankhwalawa mankhwala a hextidine. Izi zatchulidwa kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandizira, kotero gwiritsani ntchito Geksoral kwa matenda aliwonse opweteka odwala matenda a fungal, ndi zilonda zam'mimba ndi kuvulala kwa mucosal.
2. Stopangin - mumapangidwe ake pali hexetidine, masamba a masamba ndi levomenthol, motero mankhwalawa amatumizidwa ku angina, pharyngitis ndi matenda ena a tsamba lopuma. Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zogonana, kotero angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'machitidwe a mano.
3. Tantum Verde - ili ndi benzidamine hydrochloride. Ndi mankhwala omwe amachiza kutupa ngakhale ndi viral pharyngitis. Tantum Verde imakhalanso analgesic. Zotsatira za mankhwalawa ndizochepa kwambiri.
4. Ingalipt - ili ndi sulfonamide, thymol, mafuta a eucalyptus, glycerol ndi mafuta a peppermint. Izi zimayambana bwino ndi kuyaka ndi pakhosi, zimakhala ndi zotsatira zowonongeka komanso zimachepetsetsa minofu.

Mapiritsi ochokera kumtima

Ngati mukusowa mankhwala osalimba a pakhosi, sankhani mankhwala ngati mapiritsi. Ziri zotsika mtengo, koma chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa anesthetics ndi emollients, akulimbana ndi zokhumudwitsa zonse. Mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamutu ndi awa:

1. Neo-Angin ndi mapiritsi okhala ndi menthol, kupereka chithandizo chamagetsi kumidzi komweko. Amachepetsa ululu ndi kupsa mtima mu matenda onse a ENT;
2. Sebedin - mapiritsi okhala ndi antiseptic ndi decongestants, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza ENT ndi matenda a mano.
3. Tera Flju Lar - ali ndi antibacterial action motsutsana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, bowa ndi mavairasi.
4. Septhotte - mapiritsi omwe amathandiza kupweteka, kuchepetsa kupuma ndi kuchepetsa kupanga ntchentche.
5. Kuchokera ku ululu waukulu kwambiri pammero kumathandiza mankhwala ngati Trachsen . Lili ndi lidocaine, tirotricin ndi chlorhexidine digluconate, motero imachepetsa msanga kupweteka.

Kutsegula m'mimba kuchokera kumtima

Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito nebulizer pofuna kupuma. Chipangizo choterechi chimapangitsa kuti ngakhale mankhwala ochepa kwambiri a mankhwalawa aloŵe m'malo opuma. Ndi khosi lopweteka ndi nebulizer, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa:

• maantibayotiki a m'deralo - Bioparox, Gentamicin, Tobramycin;
• zotsutsa - Dioxydin, Mirastin, Furacilin;
• ma immunodulator - Derinat, Interferon;
• anti-inflammatory drugs - Chlorophyllipt, Rotokan.

Mlingo ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito, ngati khosi limapweteka, liyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala yekha, pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa matenda ndi kuopsa kwa zizindikiro.