- Adilesi: Avenue St-Martin, Monaco Ville, MC 98000, Monaco
- Telefoni: +377 93 15 36 00
- Imelo: musee@oceano.mc
- Website: www.oceano.mc
Malo osungirako zinyumba zam'nyanja ya Monaco ndi imodzi mwa mabungwe otchuka kwambiri a sayansi padziko lonse lapansi. Msonkhanowu wakhala ukubwezeretsedwanso kwa zaka zoposa zana ndipo umatsegulira alendo padziko lonse nyanja ndi nyanja mu chuma chawo chonse, kukongola ndi zosiyanasiyana.
Mbiri ya Malo Osungirako Zakale
Nyumba yosungirako zinyanja ku Monaco inakhazikitsidwa ndi Prince Albert I, amene, kuwonjezera pa kulamulira dzikoli, adakali wofufuza zinyama komanso wofufuza. Anakhala nthawi yambiri m'nyanjayi, anaphunzira zakuya kwa nyanja, anatola zitsanzo za madzi a m'nyanja ndi zitsanzo za nyama zam'madzi. M'kupita kwanthawi, kalongayo adapanga zombo zambiri, ndipo mu 1899 adayamba kupanga ana ake a sayansi - malo osungirako zojambula zam'madzi ndi Institute. Nyumba ina inamangidwa moyandikana ndi nyanja, yomwe imamangidwe ndi kukongola kwake sikumsika kwa nyumba yachifumu, ndipo mu 1910 nyumbayi idatseguka kwa alendo.
Kuchokera apo, chiwonetsero cha bungwechi chimangobwereranso. Zaka zoposa 30, mkulu woyang'anira malo osungiramo zinthu zakale kwambiri ku Monaco anali woyendetsa Jacques Yves Cousteau, yemwe anathandiza kwambiri pa ntchitoyi ndipo anabweretsa maimidwe onse a m'nyanja.
Makhalidwe a Nyumba ya Zisumbu Zachilengedwe
Nyumba ya Maritime ku Monaco ndi yaikulu, ndizotheka kuyendayenda ndikusangalala ndi dziko lonse lapansi lomwe limatulutsidwa pansi pa madzi tsiku lonse.
Pazitsulo ziwiri za pansi pa nthaka pansi pano pali zinyama zam'madzi ndi zazikulu kwambiri. Amakhala pafupifupi mitundu 6000 ya nsomba, mitundu 100 ya coral ndi mitundu 200 ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mudzaiwala za nthawi yozunguliridwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsomba, mahatchi a m'nyanja, okongola, mahatchi akuluakulu, mbalame zazikulu, nsomba zokongola komanso mitundu ina ya zamoyo zam'madzi. Pafupi ndi nyanja zam'madzi pali mapiritsi ofotokozera anthu okhalamo, komanso zipangizo zamakono, zomwe mudzapeza zambiri zokhudza iwo: Kumene akukhala, zomwe amadya komanso zomwe zili zapadera.
Kunyada kwambiri kwa nyumbayi ndi Shark Lagoon. Ndi dziwe lomwe lili ndi malita 400,000. Chiwonetsero ichi chimapangidwa pochirikiza kayendetsedwe kotsutsa chiwonongeko cha sharks. Akuyesera kuthetsa mafilimu onena za momwe nsombazi zimapweteka (anthu osachepera 10 pa chaka). Ndipotu ngakhale jellyfish (50 anthu pachaka) ndi udzudzu (anthu 800,000 pachaka) ndi owopsa kwa anthu kuposa sharks. Pamsonkhanowu, mutha kukhala ndi oimira ang'onoang'ono a sharki, omwe mudzalandira malingaliro osangalatsa ndi malingaliro.
Pa malo awiri otsatirawa pali maholo omwe ali ndi ziphuphu ndi mafupa a nsomba zamakedzana ndi zinyama zina za m'nyanja, komanso mitundu yomwe yatha chifukwa cha kulakwitsa kwaumunthu. Tangoganizirani mmene mumaganizira mu Museum of Monaco. Zithunzi zakhala zikuchitika zomwe zikuwonetsa zomwe zidzachitike ngati masoka achilengedwe padziko lapansi asokonezeka. Amalimbikitsa anthu kuti aganizire ndi kusamalira zachilengedwe mosamala kwambiri.
Mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale mungayang'ane mafilimu a maphunziro, zida zofufuzira zamagetsi ndi zida, masitima am'madzi ndi masitepe oyambirira.
Ndipo, potsiriza, ataukitsidwa kumalo otsiriza, mudzawona kuchokera pamtunda kuona kokongola kwa Monaco ndi Cote d'Azur. Palinso chilumba cha Turtles, malo ochitira masewera, malo odyera.
Pa kutuluka kuchokera ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale mumagula mabuku, masewero, magetsi, mbale ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nkhani yam'madzi.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji ku Museum of Ocean?
Popeza kuti Monaco yakale, komwe kuli malo odyetserako nyanja ya Oceanographic, ili m'dera laling'ono, mukhoza kulipeza mosavuta ndi nyanja. Ili pafupi ndi Nyumba ya Chifumu . Muyenera kudutsa mu Palace Square , kumene zizindikiro zidzakuthandizani kusankha njira yoyenera.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imagwira ntchito tsiku lililonse, kupatula pa Khirisimasi ndi masiku a Grand Prix wa Formule I pamsewu wa Monte Carlo . Mukhoza kuyendera kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 18.00 kuyambira October mpaka March, kuyambira April mpaka July ndi mwezi wa September izo zimatha ola limodzi. Ndipo mu July ndi August nyumba yosungiramo zovomerezeka imavomereza alendo kuyambira 9:30 mpaka 20.00.
Mtengo wovomerezeka ndi € 14, kwa ana osapitirira zaka 12 - kawiri mtengo. Kwa achinyamata omwe ali ndi zaka 13 mpaka 18 ndi ophunzira omwe akulowa mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale adzatenga € 10.
Nyumba yosungirako zinyanja ndizofunikira kwambiri ulendo ngati mukuyenda ndi ana. Ndipo kwa iwo, ndi kwa inu, malingaliro okongola ndi chidziwitso chatsopano cha pansi pa madzi a dziko lathu lapansi akutsimikiziridwa.
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