- Dziko: Iceland;
- Chigawo: 18 km²;
- Kutalika: 1.5 km;
- Kutalika pamwamba pa nyanja: 0 cm;
- Malo othamanga: Ocean Atlantic.
Imodzi mwa mayina omwe Iceland analandira pakati pa apaulendo ndi "nthaka ya chisanu". Izi zimakhalapo chifukwa cha zozizwitsa zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe monga glaciers ndi nyanja zamchere. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi chigwa chachikulu cha Jokulsarlon. Kutembenuza dzina limeneli limatanthauza "nyanja ya madzi osefukira".
Mbiri ya Ice Lagoon
Nyanja ya Jokulsarlon ili ndi mbiri yake yokha, yomwe ili ndi zotsatirazi. Chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la khumi, anthu oyambirira anafika ku Iceland. Panthawi imeneyi, madera ambiri a Vatnajokudl afika kumtunda wa 20 km kumpoto kwa omwe alipo pakali pano. Mu 1600-1900, nsonga ya kuzizira inabwera m'malo awa, omwe amawoneka kuti ndi amtundu wanji. Mu 1902, m'mphepete mwa chigwa cha Vatnajokudl chinalembedwa mamita 200 kuchokera m'nyanja. M'zaka za 1910-1970 kunali kutenthedwa, komwe kunapangitsa kusintha kwakukulu ku malo a Iceland, kuphatikizapo Vatnajokudl. Mu 1934, idayamba kusungunuka mofulumira, chifukwa chache idachepa kukula ndikupanga mkaka umene unadzakhala chisanu.
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M'zaka zotsatira, dera la Laguna la Jokulsarlon linakula kwambiri. Mu 1975, unali 8 km², ndipo pakali pano uli pafupi makilomita 20 ². Nyanja Yakulsarlon imakhala yakuya kwambiri ku Iceland, yomwe ili pafupi mamita 200.
Icy Lagoon - ndondomeko
Jokulsarlon ndi malo aakulu kwambiri omwe amapezeka m'nyanja. Ili kum'maŵa kwa Iceland, makilomita 400 kuchokera ku likulu la Reykjavik ndi 60 km kuchokera ku malo otchuka otchedwa Scaftafell . Chizindikiro china, chomwe chili pafupi ndi nyanja, ndilo lalikulu kwambiri ku Ulaya, Vatnajokudl .
Nyanja yamchere ndiwodabwitsa kwambiri. Mu madzi ozizira, madzi ozizira, madzi oundana a buluu kapena mitundu yoyera ya chipale chofewa amayandikana mosasunthika.
Malo a m'nyanjayi ndi khola lomwe lili pamunsi pa dziko lapansi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti panthawi yamapiri yomwe imapezeka nyengo yotentha, nyanjayi imalandira madzi a m'nyanja. Izi zikutanthawuza kukhalapo kwa nyama zam'madzi m'nyanja - zimakhala ndi hering'i ndi saumoni, ndipo pali zinyama zamadzi.
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Zindikirani kuti kukongola kwa Ice Lagoon ku Iceland ndi kotheka ngati mutayenda kuyenda pa bwato lapadera. Iyi ndi imodzi mwa malo ochepa m'dziko limene mungathe kuona mazira a madzi oyandama pafupi. Amadziunjikira pakamwa pa nyanjayi, chifukwa kuya kwapadera komwe kumagwirizanitsa ndi nyanja kumakhala kochepa kwambiri. Kuyang'ana pa icebergs, mukhoza kuona mawonekedwe okongola kwambiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti aliyense wa iwo akhoza kukhala wosiyana chifukwa onse ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana: buluu, wobiriwira, woyera komanso wakuda. Mthunzi umenewu umapezeka chifukwa cha mphukira zaphalaphala. Kupyola khosi la gombelo, mlatho umagwedezeka pamwamba pake, kumene ungathe kuwona mazira a mchere akuponyedwa mumchenga ndikufanana ndi zidutswa za galasi.
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Kodi mungapite bwanji ku Lagoon?
Mukakhala ulendo wopita ku Iceland munakonza zoti mudzaone malo ochititsa chidwi ngati Ice Lagoon, mungapangire kuti mukakhale pa hotelo ina yomwe ili pafupi ndi tauni ya Hofné . Choyamba muyenera kuthamanga ku Reykjavik , ndiyeno pitani ku Hofn ndi basi. Mwachitsanzo, izi zikhoza kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito ndege No. 51 ndi No. 52, zomwe zimayenda kawiri patsiku.
Kuwonjezera pamenepo, mukhoza kufika ku Ice Lagoon kuchokera ku ndege yaikulu kudziko la Keflavik , yomwe ili pa 3.1 km kumadzulo kwa mzinda wa Keflavik ndi 50 km kuchokera ku Reykjavik. Kuchokera pa eyapoti kupita ku gombe, basi nthawi zonse imatha.