- Adilesi: Svojanov 1, 569 73 Svojanov, Česko
- Telefoni: +420 461 744 124
- Website: www.svojanov.cz/en
- E-mail: info@svojanov.cz, hrad@svojanov.cz
- Tsiku lomanga: 1265.
- Nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito: kuyambira 15.12 mpaka 28.02 lolo lotsekedwa; mu March ndi 1.11 mpaka 14.12 - kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 17:00 (kupatulapo Mon); mu April, May ndi October - kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 17:00; mu June ndi September - kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 17:00 popanda masiku; mu July ndi August - kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 18:00 opanda maholide
Pafupifupi 200 km kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa prague ku dera la Pardubice ndilo limodzi la nyumba zakale kwambiri za dzikoli - Svojanov. Amalamulira chigwa cha mtsinje waung'ono Křetinka. Nyumbayi inamangidwa mu 1265, ndipo ndiyo yokhayo ya nyumba zonse za ku Czech Republic, zomwe zimapezeka ndi Gothic kalembedwe ndi Empire style. Pambuyo pa kumangidwanso, komwe kunamalizidwa kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2013, Svojanov Castle anatsegula zitseko zake kwa alendo. Lero lili ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, ndipo palinso nyumba yosungiramo alendo ndi malo odyera.
Zakale za mbiriyakale
Anakhazikitsa malo otetezera njira yogulitsa malonda pakati pa Litomyšl ndi Brno (yomwe inadzatchedwa "Trstenitskiy path"), Mfumu Přemysl Otakar II, ndipo poyamba adatenga dzina lachi German la Furstenberg. Mfumu itangomwalira, nyumbayi inapita kwa Queenut wamasiye wamasiye. Mfumukaziyo inakwatirana ndi Zawish wina wochokera ku Falkenstein, ndipo nyumbayi inali malo ake mpaka ataphedwa mu 1290, pambuyo pake adakhala a magistrate mpaka kumayambiriro kwa nkhondo za Hussite.
Mu 1539, Svojanov anawotcha, pambuyo pake adamangidwanso mu chikhalidwe cha Renaissance. Iye anavutika kwambiri ndipo pazaka 30 za nkhondo - a ku Sweden adamugwira iye kawiri. Nkhondo za Prussia ndi Austria zinawononganso iye mwa njira yabwino, pambuyo pake nyumbayo inatha kufika mpaka pakatikati pa zaka za m'ma 1900 idagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu am'deralo pofuna zosowa zapakhomo.
Mu 1842, nyumbayi inakhalanso moto, pambuyo pake idamangidwanso mu ufumu wa Ufumu. Mu 1910, adakhala malo a tawuni ya Polichka, koma maderawo analibe njira zowonongolera, ndipo nyumbayi idasokonezeka pang'onopang'ono. Ndipo kumayambiriro kwa zaka za XXI izo zinayikidwa.
Castle lerolino
Masiku ano, Castle of Svojanov ikuwoneka ngati inkawoneka mu XIX atumwi atatha kukonzanso kotsiriza. Chilichonse chinamangidwanso, kuchokera padenga ndi malo enaake kupita ku zitsulo zomwe zili mkati mwake. Zolinga za nyumbayi zimapereka chithunzi chonse cha momwe anthu okhalamo amakhala zaka 150-200 zapitazo. Pano mungathe kuona momwe salon ya mzimayi wolemekezeka wa nthawi imeneyo amawoneka, akuyamikira chipinda chosambira ndi zokongola.
Kuwonjezera apo, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imasonyeza masewero a museum:
- makina akale osambitsira mawotchi;
- zipangizo za khitchini kumapeto kwa zaka za XIII - XIX;
- zisokonezo zazitali zachitsulo za Czech zomwe zinapangidwa ndi pepala; Chiwonetserocho chili mu chipinda chapamwamba cha nyumbayi ndipo chili ndi zinthu zokwana 144.
Mukhozanso kupita ku Glask - malo osindikizira mamita 26 - kuyamikira malo ozungulira, kuyendayenda mu paki ndikupita kumapanga a nyumba, komwe kuli chipinda chenicheni chozunza ndi chiwonetsero choperekedwa m'buku "The Mysterious Castle of Svojanov" ndi Boguslav Březovsky. Ndikoyenera kukachezera ndi nyumba ya mfuti ya mfuti, yomwe idakhala ngati malo a kampu.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Kufikira ku nsanja ya Svojanov ndi galimoto ku Prague ndiyo njira yofulumira kwambiri pamsewu D1 / E65; Zimatenga maola ochepera 2.5. Pafupifupi chiwerengero chomwecho chidzatenga njira, ngati mutasunthira pamsewu wa D11.