- Malo: High Atlas, Morocco (70 km kuchokera ku Marrakech)
- Mapiri: Atlas
- Kutalika pamwamba pa nyanja: 4167 mamita
- Kumalo: mamita masitala 380. km.
- Tsiku la maziko: 1942
Dziko la Morocco limasiyana ndi mayiko ena a kumpoto kwa Africa kuti chipululu cha Sahara sichitha pano, ndipo mapiri a Atlas amakhala ndi gawo lalikulu. Iwo anatambasula pafupi makilomita fifitini handiredi ndipo anasiya chidindo china pa zomera ndi zinyama. Malo okwera pakati pa apaulendo ndi malo apamwamba - Phiri la Tubkal , kutalika kwake kuli mamita 4167 pamwamba pa nyanja.
Pano mu 1970, National Park inatsegulidwa, yomwe ili ndi mahekitala zikwi makumi asanu ndi limodzi mphambu asanu ndipo imatchulidwa ndi mapiri a Tubkal. Lili pamtunda wa makilomita makumi asanu ndi awiri kuchokera mumzinda wakale wotchedwa Marrakech , womwe wakhalapo mpaka lero ndi nyumba yayikulu yokhala ndi nsanja zazikulu zamphamvu. Mukhoza kungoyenda kudera lasungidwe. Ngati muli ndi zipangizo zokopa alendo, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zinyama zamphongo (abulu ndi akavalo) kuti mupereke zina zowonjezera. Malipiro amapangidwa ku ofesi yoyendera alendo kapena ku ofesi ya malo komwe imlil ali pafupi.
Nyama ndi zinyama za Park ya Tubkal National Park
Kusiyana kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pakiyi ndipadera kwambiri. Kuchokera kumapiri mungathe kuona zigwa zobiriwira, mitsinje ya juniper, thuja ndi thundu, mitengo, mapanga ndi miyala yam'mphepete mwa nyanja, zomwe zimapezeka mitsinje yomwe ili ndi madzi abwino kwambiri. M'nkhalango yokometsetsa komanso yokongola kwambiri, pali nkhuku, nyere, mapeyala, nkhosa za mangy, makoswe ang'onoting'ono, mimbulu, mimbulu, komanso mphiri yamapiri ndi katchi. Mitundu yambiri ya agulugufe ikuuluka mumapiri a mapiri komanso mu shrubbery, ena mwa iwo ndi osowa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, oyendetsa sitimayo, omwe ali ndi ndege zowonongeka kwambiri amafanana ndi mbalame zazing'ono za hummingbird. Kuchokera ku zamoyo zam'mlengalenga zimakhala ndi nthula, nkhono ndi njoka zambiri, mwachitsanzo, njoka za njoka ndi njoka zamphongo.
Mu National Park Tubkal ndizitetezedwa zachilengedwe za m'nkhalango za tamarix, junipers, mapiri a mapiri ndi nkhalango zamwala ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali, komanso mkungudza wa Lebanoni. Mwamwayi, chikhalidwe cha malowa chawonongedwa kwambiri ndi manja a munthu yemwe nthawi zina ankasaka nyama zowonongeka ndi zowonongeka, kuwononga nkhalango, madzi osungunuka. Chifukwa cha kuwonongeka uku, gawo lamapiri la Morocco linatayika nyama zambiri. M'zaka za zana la makumi awiri, zinyama zotsiriza ndi mikango zinawonongedwa apa, ndipo njuga, njovu ndi njuchi zinatha mu zaka za zana la khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu. M'madera osafika povuta kwambiri a Atlas, zimakhala zosavuta kukumana ndi gulu la abulu okondwa, a mtundu wakuda wakuda ndi mtundu wa genetta - ndi wachibale wa mongofu wochokera ku India.
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Malo okhala m'mapiri a Atlas
Mumudzi wa Imlil muli malo ambiri opangira malo (malo awo ndi nyenyezi imodzi), nyumba zamtunda ndi alendo. Mitengo ndi yochepa. A Moroccans - anthu okonda kuchereza alendo ndipo akuitanidwa kuti azikhala ndi kudya kuchokera kwa iwo, apatseni mikanjo yachikhalidwe, komabe, siwowonjezera. Atakhala mu nyumba imodzi ya Aboriginal, munthu aliyense woyenda amatha kumva kukoma kwa dziko lawo.
Palinso njira zina zomwe mungasankhire usiku. Makilomita khumi ochokera mumzindawu ndi otchedwa FAA Hut. Malo ogona pano ndi makumi asanu ndi limodzi dirhams, osamba otentha ndi ena khumi a ruble. Palinso matumba ogona, malaya ogona, maulendo othandizira, mapu ndi bolodi lonse. Olemba a Lonely Planet ofunikira amalandira kuchepa kwa makumi atatu peresenti. Njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yokhalira pa chilengedwe ndi msasa. Mukhoza kubwera ndi mahema anu kapena kubwereka. Zamagetsi, zitofu ndi zina zofunika zimagulidwa pa tsamba.
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Kuchita masewera pamene akukwera Toubkal
Kwa okwera mapiri, kukwera kwa National Park sikudzakhala kovuta, koma kwa anthu wamba, njirayo siidzaphweka. Mitengo ya azitona ndi mitengo ya kanjedza idzalowetsa mitengo m'nkhalango yotetezedwa, ndipo pambuyo pake mukhoza kuona matabwa a mkungudza ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali, mkungudza ndi thujas zimakula. Pambuyo pa makilomita khumi oyendayenda adzakopeka ndi kusiyana kwakukulu: kum'mwera amatha kuona miyala yopanda phokoso ndi miyala, komanso kumpoto - zokongola mabomba.
Makilomita makumi atatu kuchokera kumapiri a mapiri mumsewu wokhotakhota adzawatsogolera oyendayenda kupita kumudzi wa Imlil, motero njira yovuta yopita ku maloyi ikuyamba. Pali msewu wamsewu wopita ku tawuni, kotero mungathe kufika pano pagalimoto kapena pamtunda wina. Pamwamba pa phiri mungathe kuona malo ochititsa chidwi kwambiri a kumpoto kwa Africa, ndipo kumapeto kwa nyengo, chisanu chikagwa, anthu omwe akuyang'ana kutali adzawona mchenga wa Sahara. Nyengo ku National Park Tubkal, monga kwina kulikonse ku Atlas, imasintha kwambiri ndipo imakhala yothamanga, choncho tengani zinthu zotentha, ngakhale m'chilimwe, muyenera. Pamapiri a chipale chofewa amatha kukhala miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kotero Tubkal wakhala malo oyandikana ndi mapiri a alpine .
Njira zopita kumalo osungiramo katundu, kwa odziwa bwino alendo, komanso kwa alendo wamba, pa dekesi la maulendo amapangidwa ndi maulendo pasadakhale. Kawirikawiri ulendowu umatenga maola angapo mpaka masiku awiri, ndikukhala usiku umodzi mu hotela. Kuthamanga kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuti agonjetse msonkhanowu ndi kuyendera National Park ikuwonjezeka, kotero mautumiki ndi zipangizo zopangira zoperekedwa sizikuyimabe. Malo odyera usiku, malo odyera pano, mwachibadwa, ayi. Koma pali mpweya wonyezimira wa kristalo, malo okongola a mapiri, mbalame zokongola ndi zozizwitsa zakumwamba.
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Kodi mungatani kuti mukafike ku Tubkal National Park?
Malo okhala pafupi ndi mudzi wa Imlil, womwe uli pamtunda wa makilomita atatu okha. Poyambira idzakhalabe mzinda wa Marrakech . Grand Taxi idzagula madola zikwi ziwiri pa galimoto - ngati mutadya nokha, tengani limodzi ndi apaulendo kuti mupulumutse. Palinso maulendo a basi okonzekera basi kumabasi a mabanki a Baber Rob mpaka Asni, mtengo wake ndi madera makumi awiri okha (pafupifupi 30 minutes pa msewu), ndipo kuchokera kumeneko mumayenera kutenga teksi, mtengowo udzakhala khumi kapena makumi atatu dirham kuchokera kwa munthu wina. Ku Morocco, anthu amakonda kukambirana, kumbukirani izi.
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