Amwini a nyumba zochepetsera zazing'ono mwina amakhala ndi vuto la kupeza malo oti aike makina ochapira. Cholinga cha bafa ndi chochepa kwambiri, choncho pali cholinga choyika makina otsuka pansi.
Mitundu ya makina ochapa pansi pa madzi
Makina ochapa pansi pa mbiya amapezeka m'magulu awiri: makina osambitsitsa operewera omwe ali ndi kutalika kwake, ndi makina ochapa pansi pamadzi.
Zida za makina ochapa pansi pa madzi
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimasiyanitsa zitsanzo za makina ochapa pansi pa lakuya ndizoyeso zake. Kutalika kwa makina ochapira pansi pa mbiya sikudutsa 70 cm, m'lifupi liyenera kufanana ndi m'lifupi la besamba (pafupifupi 50-60 masentimita), kuzama kwa zipangizo zapakhomo ndi 44 - 51 masentimita. Kawirikawiri, makina amagwira 3 - 3.5 makilogalamu a nsalu youma. Koma pali zitsanzo zomwe zingagwiritse ntchito makilogalamu 5 ochapa zovala.
Zotsatira zotsatirazi - kutsogolo kwa kutsogolo kwazitsulo ndi kumbuyo kwa malo opangidwira a mphuno kuti mudzaze kudzaza madzi, patula malo. Nthaŵi zina, mapaipi a nthambi ali pambali, koma pankhaniyi nayenso, mwa kukankhira makina pafupi ndi khoma, mumamasula malo a bafa. Kugwiritsa ntchito, makina ochapa omwe amawachapa ndi ofanana ndi makina opangidwa ndi makina osakaniza : pali mapulogalamu khumi ndi awiri osamba, kuphatikizapo kusamba m'manja, kutsuka m'madzi ozizira, kusamba bwino, kutsuka kwa thonje ndi nsalu zokometsera, kutsuka mwamsanga. Makampani opanga makina opangidwa ndi makina opangidwa ndi makina a azungu ndi azungu Zanussi, Candy, Electrolux ndi Eurosoba.
Kusankha kumira
Pamwamba pa makina ochapa ndi chigoba chophwanyika, "kakombo wamadzi", omwe kuya kwake ndi 18 - 20 cm.Phindu lake lalikulu ndiloti liri ndi mawonekedwe osiyana kwambiri, kotero kuti mbali zonse za chipolopolocho zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi makina ochapira pamtunda. Zigawo zamakono - "maluwa a madzi" amagawidwa kukhala zitsanzo ndi kumbuyo ndi pansi. Mwachidwi njira yotsiriza - chipolopolo choterechi n'chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Kuika madzi patsogolo pa makina otsuka
Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti zipangizo zapakhomo zimakhala zotetezeka pakakhala opaleshoni, m'pofunika kuchotsa madzi kuti asalowe mu waya wanyumba. Chifukwa cha ichi, kuzama kuyenera kukhala kotalika komanso motalika kusiyana ndi makina. "Madzi-kakombo" - chipolopolo chamkati, amaikidwa pa makina ofanana, kotero sichimayambitsa makina ochapira. Nkofunika kuti makinawa asagwirizanenso ndi matope a dzenje, monga kugwedeza kwa chipangizo kungawononge iwo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madziwo alowe mu chipolopolo. Kuyika makina ochapa pansi pa lakuya kumachitika molingana ndi chizoloŵezi chozoloŵera ndi kusunga chisindikizo cha kugwirizana konse.
Yokhala ndi makina otsuka ndi madzi
Mitengo yotsuka yotsuka ndi madzi - njira yabwino kwambiri, chifukwa kukula kwa makina kwathunthu kumagwirizana ndi kukula kwa kumiza. Mbali ya makina ochapira pamutu uwu imatetezedwa ku madzi ingress. Chifukwa chakuti madzi akumira ndi amtundu wambiri, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito pamene mukutsitsa ndi kutsitsa zovala. Kuphatikizanso, chidacho ndi mtengo wotsika kusiyana ndi kugula zinthu ziwiri zosiyana.
Sinkani pa makina ochapira
Zida zapakhomo zingathe kuikidwa mu chipinda chachikulu chogona, pogwiritsa ntchito mapulani - malo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito "kumiza". Pachifukwa ichi, ndi bwino kuika makina pambali ya madzi, monga momwe tawonetsera pa chithunzi.
Langizo : pokonza ndi kulumikiza makina ochapira, ndi bwino kutcha mbuye wamaluso amene amadziwa bwino lomwe zomwe zimapanga, mafayilo, zizindikiro ndi zipangizo zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino. Katswiri wogwiritsa ntchito makina ochapira amakupulumutsani kuvulala kwa magetsi ndi kutsimikizira kuchokera ku Bay neighbors kuchokera pansi.