Chimodzi mwa zikuluzikulu za nyumba yamakono ndi makina otsuka. Ndipo njira yosankhira makina abwino ochapa kuchokera ku zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zotere ikukhala vuto lalikulu. Kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa inu, tazindikira zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe muyenera kuziganizira musanasankhe makina otsuka.
Ndichitsanzo chiti cha makina osambitsira kusankha?
Choyamba, onani kukula kwa makina ochapira omwe mukufuna. Miyeso yayikulu ya mayunitsiwa ndi awa:
- kukula kwakukulu 85x60x60 (hxWxD);
- zozama mozama - 85x60x32-45;
- compact - 67-70h51h45.
Sankhani kukula kwa makina osamba mogwirizana ndi kukula kwa niche yomwe idzaikidwa. Musaiwale za malo osungiramo malo ogwiritsira ntchito makina ku madzi ndi kusamba kwa madzi.
Chinthu chotsatira chimene mumamvetsera ndipamtunda waukulu pamakilogalamu. Parameter iyi ikuthandizani pasadakhale kulingalira za kuchuluka kwa zovala zomwe mungatsuke panthawi. Kwa makina osakaniza ndi ophatikizana, operewera katundu ndi 3-5 makilogalamu. Ndipo mu galimoto yaikulu-size mukhoza kusungira 9 kg ya zovala.
Malingana ndi malo a makina ochapira zimadalira mtundu wa kutsatsa. Ngati makinawa aikidwa pamalo osadziwika, sankhani chigawo chokhala ndi chowongolera. Ndipo ngati pali malo okwanira, ndibwino kusankha chosinthika ndi mbali (kutsogolo) kukakweza. Pachifukwa ichi, pamwamba pa makinawo idzakhalanso ngati alumali lina, lomwe limalepheretsanso. Komanso, musanasankhe makampani kuti musankhe makina ochapa, samverani msinkhu wothamanga. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, osati makampani onse (makamaka omwe amapereka zipangizo zotsika mtengo) angapereke ndalama zambiri. Kuchokera pa liwiro lamankhwala lidzatsimikiziridwa momwe mumadzipangira zovala kuchokera kumakina, ndipo mwamsanga mudzauma. Liwiro limasiyanasiyana kuyambira 400 mpaka 1800 mphindi.
Tsopano tiyeni tiyang'ane pa mndandanda wa mapulogalamu. Ambiri mwa iwo, mtengo wapatali - si chinsinsi. Kuyimira mapulogalamu (iwo ali mu makina onse) ndi: kutsuka kwa thonje, kutsuka kwa ubweya, kutsuka kwa zopangidwa, kusamba kwa silika. Komanso mungasankhe njira yapadera yoyeretsera kapena kupota.
Zowonjezerapo mungaphatikizepo izi: kusanayambe kutsogolo ndi kusamba, kusamba tsiku ndi tsiku (t = 30 ° C), kugwiritsa ntchito kusamba msanga kwa mphindi 40, kusamba ndi jet madzi, kutsuka kwakukulu, kusamba masewera ndi kusamba m'manja. Ndipo nthawizina pamakhala makina ngakhale ndi njira zomwe zimapereka kuchotsa matayala ndi kutetezedwa ku kuphwanya.
Zotsatira zina zosankhidwa
Ngati simukudziwa chomwe mungasankhe makina ochapa, apa pali malangizowo ena:
- Yang'anirani kalasi ya mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito makina. Izi ndizigawo za A mpaka G. Choncho, A ndi B ndiwo zipangizo zamagetsi kwambiri, m'magulu D, C ndi E zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizopamwamba, ndipo zipangizo zamakono kwambiri ndizozigwiritsa ntchito mogwiritsira ntchito G ndi F;
- Chizindikiro chochepa chofunika ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makina ochapira pamodzi. Izi zidzakumbutsa anthu omwe ali m'nyumba zomwe madzi amadziwika;
- ngakhale makina amasiyana ndi nkhani imene drum imapangidwa. Njira yabwino kwambiri ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zidutswa za pulasitiki ndi zabwino, koma sizikhala motalika. Samalani kufunika kwa zisindikizo za rabara ndi zinthu za makina thupi lomwelo. Maunthu awa ndi ofunika mukasankha omwe amapanga makina osamba kuti asankhe. Opanga mateleji osagwira ntchito nthawi zambiri amasunga zinthu.