Masikono amasiku ano a mawonekedwe apangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zosiyana, zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndizokhalitsa ndi mphamvu. Koma ogulitsawo adakwanitsa kukwaniritsa ungwiro osati zokhazokha, komanso maonekedwe awo - panopa zida zopangidwa ndi matabwa zimapangidwa ndi nkhuni, zomwe zimatsanzira ndondomeko ya nkhuni. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, kudumpha kulibe zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa nkhuni - kutentha kwa moto, kutengeka ku chiwonongeko ndi tizilombo, kukonza ndalama zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mapepala ali ndi ubwino wambiri, monga:
- chinyontho;
- osakhala ndi poizoni komanso osapsa;
- musayambe;
- Angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu kutentha kwakukulu;
- m'munsi mwa mapepala pali mabowo omwe amatsanulira madzi a condensate ndi mpweya wabwino, womwe umalola kuti facade "kupuma";
- Pakati pa slats mukhoza kuika kutentha kwa zinthu zakuthupi, zomwe zingachepetse mtengo wa Kutentha.
Chifukwa cha zinthu zimenezi, zojambulajambula zamatabwa zapakitale zimakhala zotchuka kwambiri ndi eni nyumba omwe akumaliza nyumba zawo.
Mitundu ya mapepala
Malingana ndi luso la zopangidwe ndi zipangizo zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, mitundu yambiri yokopa ikhoza kusiyanitsa:
- Fibrocemental zidutswa zopangira nkhuni . Wopangidwa kuchokera ku mchenga, matabwa, mitengo ya Portland ndi mineral fillers (mica ndi quartz). Khalani ndi chikhalidwe chofanana ndi mawonekedwe a nkhuni (pine, mkungudza, cypress, nati, etc.). Zowonjezerazi zimakhala ndi chochepetsetsa cha kuwala, chomwe chimalepheretsa kulowa mkati mwa dothi.
- Zojambula zazitsulo zamatabwa za nkhuni . Iwo amakhala ndi zitsulo ndi aluminiyumu. Mtundu wokhutira umapanga utoto wa PVC, koma ukhoza kutentha. Pachifukwa ichi, chiwonetserochi chikhoza kubwezeretsedwa, ndikuchiyang'ana chatsopano. Kuphatikizidwa kwazitsulo ndi matabwa kumakuthandizani kuti mukwaniritse zosiyana ndi zomangamanga.
- Mitengo yopangira matabwa . Kulimbana ndi zipsinjo za nkhuni ndi epoxy resin. Iwo ali ndi mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a matabwa achilengedwe. Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndizo zamakono komanso zachilengedwe.
- Zipangizo zamakono a pulasitiki pansi pa mtengo . Maziko ndi polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Magulu a mapaipi akulimbana ndi kuyang'anitsitsa, kuyang'anitsitsa ndi kuwononga. Musachite mantha ndi bowa ndipo musatenthe dzuwa. Mtunduwu umaphatikizapo zinthu zolipira bajeti zomwe zimakhala zosalala, zofananira pamwamba komanso zamtengo wapatali kwambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi zida zamtengo wapatali.
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