Kusamba makina okhala ndi mawonekedwe - bwanji kuti musapange cholakwika?

Kwa zipinda zazing'ono, njira yothetsera yabwino ndiyo kutsuka makina okhala ndi mawonekedwe, omwe ali ndi ubwino ndi zovuta. Muzitsulo zamakina odziwika bwino, mukhoza kupeza njira zingapo za teknolojiyi, yomwe idzakwaniritse zomwe zilipo kwa makasitomala.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji makina ochapira omwe akuwongolera?

Opanga ambiri ali ndi zitsanzo zawo, zomwe amaika ngati zabwino. Kuti musagwiritse ntchito ndalama pachabe, m'pofunika kudziwa chomwe chiri bwino kugula makina ochapira:

1. Mphamvu. Mlingo wa katundu ndi 4-7 makilogalamu, koma mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ndiyo mitundu ya makilogalamu 5-6. Kwa banja lalikulu, makina 8 makilogalamu ali abwino.
2. Sipani. Posankha njira yoyenera, ganizirani kalasi yopota . Pamwamba pa parameter iyi, yowonjezera kutsuka kuchapa. Ndikofunika kuganizira kalasi yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ndipo ndalama zambiri ndi A ++, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti chipangizocho chimadya zosakwana 0.15 kV / h.
3. Chitetezo. Mukamawona makina ochapa omwe akuwongolera, sankhani zitsanzo zomwe zimatetezedwa kuti zisagwedezeke, ana ndi magetsi.
4. Kudzidzimva. Zitsanzo zamakono zili ndi ntchito yothandizayi, yomwe, ngati iyenera, imazindikira zolakwika ndikuwonetsa uthenga wolakwika.

Miyeso ya makina otsuka

Imodzi mwa ubwino wa makina omwe ali ndi dongosolo lothandizira ndilo kugwirizana kwawo, kotero iwo akhoza kuikidwa ngakhale mu zipinda zing'onozing'ono. Mukayerekezera miyeso ya makina ochapa ndi zipangizo zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe osakanikirana, zoyambazo ndizochepa m'lifupi ndi kuya. Mitundu yambiri imatha kutalika kwa masentimita 85-100, ndipo muyezo - 60-85 masentimita. Ponena za m'lifupi ndi kuya, nthawi zambiri amakhala 40 ndi 60 cm. Ena opanga amapereka zitsanzo zingapo zazing'ono.

Kusamba makina owongolera ndi kuyanika

Mu njirayi, kuwonjezera pa ntchito yotsuka yodziwikiratu, kuyanika zovala kumakhalansopo. Pachifukwa ichi, mphepo yamagetsi, mpweya wokhala ndi mpweya, mabala a drum, masensa ndi tank wapadera yosonkhanitsa chinyezi amawonjezeredwa ku makina otsuka. Kuti tipeze kusankha kwa washer wowongoka kapena popanda kuyanika, tiyeni tione zomwe zilipo kale:

1. Mu kanthawi kochepa, mukhoza kuyanika kuchuluka kwa zovala, mosasamala kanthu za nyengo.
2. Mu makina simungathe kuuma zovala zokha, komanso nsapato, miyendo ndi toyese.
3. Palibe chifukwa chomauma zinthu mnyumbamo, zomwe zimalepheretsa kuwonjezeka kwa chinyezi mu chipinda.

Pali zopweteka zotero kwa njira iyi:

1. Ngati mukufunikira kuyanika zovala zambiri, ndiye kuti kuyanika pa makina ochapa kumakhala ndi magawo angapo, zomwe zimakhudza magetsi.
2. Kwa njirayi ndi ntchito "kuyanika" muyenera kulipira pafupi 25-30% ena.
3. Ngati njirazo zisagwiritsidwe ntchito molakwika, zovalazo zidzatha mwamsanga.

Makina abwino kwambiri ochapa omwe akuwongolera

M'masitolo muli mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makina osamba, kutanthauza kuti wothira zovala. Iwo amasankhidwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi ufulu mu malo omasuka. Makina ochapa opangidwa ndipamwamba amapangidwa motchedwa "Electrolux". Malo otsogolera akugwirizananso ndi njira ya kampani "Zanussi" ndi "Whirlpool".

Makina ochapira "Аrdo" omwe amatsindikizidwa

Wojambula wotchuka wa ku Italy yemwe wakhala atagonjetsa chikondi cha ogula, atulutsa zipangizo zapakhomo zapamwamba pamtengo wabwino. Malingaliro omwe alipo alipo atha kukhala ndi mtengo wapamwamba wa zigawo zikuluzikulu mukamapuma, phokoso lamtundu wa zitsanzo zina komanso kusamba kosavuta kwa ufa nthawi yayitali. Makina ochapa Ardo ali ndi ubwino wotsatira:

1. Zida zokhazokha zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Ndikoyenera kuzindikira ergonomics yabwino ya mankhwala.
2. Makinawa ali ndi machitidwe ambiri otetezera, mwachitsanzo, kuteteza kuphulika kwa madzi, kutseka pakhomo ndi ena.
3. Zitsanzo zamakono zili ndi makompyuta, omwe amadziŵika nthawi ya kutsuka, opititsa patsogolo madzi ndi zina zotero. Amagwiritsa ntchito makina ochapa omwe ali ndi makina opangidwira kuti azigwiritsa ntchito ufa.

Kusamba makina «Daewoo» ndi ofukula kukakamiza

Chidziŵitso chodziŵika bwino chimapereka njira zingapo za njira imeneyi,. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti makina ena osambitsayo alibe zipangizo zotentha, choncho sangathe kupereka mtundu wamasamba wotsuka. Chinthu chotchedwa «Daewoo» chimasiyana ndi mpweya wabwino, chomwe chimatanthauza kukwera kuchokera pansi pa mpweya, umene umadutsa minofu ndikuchotsanso kuipitsa. Chifukwa cha ichi, magetsi, zotsekemera ndi nthawi yosamba zimapulumutsidwa kwambiri. Ogwiritsa ntchito pakati pa zofooka amamva phokoso ndi kumwa madzi okwanira.

Makina ochapira "Whirlpool"

Akatswiri ambiri amalimbikitsa kusankha njira ya kampaniyi, yomwe ikuyimira m'misika ndi zitsanzo zambiri. Njira yawo yolamulira imakhala yambirimbiri. Kusanthula malingaliro a makasitomala, mukhoza kuzindikira zolephera zotsatirazi: phokoso, maulendo afupikitsa, palibe phokoso kumapeto kwa kutsuka komanso kuthamanga kwautali. Makina ochapa odalirika kwambiri omwe amawatsata ali ndi ubwino wambiri:

1. Zitsanzo zamakono zili ndi chovala chotsutsana ndi mabakiteriya komanso njira yowonetsera.
2. Tawonani kugwirizana kwa nkhaniyi ndi chisangalalo chachikulu cha ntchito. Onjezerani zovala ku tanki mukamatsuka popanda kusiya pulogalamuyi.
3. Njirayi ili ndi mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, kotero mukhoza kusamba zinthu zilizonse.

Kusamba makina ofukula "LG"

Wojambula wotchuka wa ku Korea amapereka zipangizo zamakono, zomwe ndi zabwino. "LG" ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga makina osamba ndi katundu wochapa zovala, omwe angaganizidwe kuti ndizovuta. Zigawozi zimaphatikizapo kukonzanso ndalama zamakono. Ngati muli ndi chidwi pa makina otsuka otsindika a chizindikirochi, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kumvetsera chimodzi mwa zitsanzo zamakono, zomwe zimapereka kutsuka kwabwino komanso kodabwitsa.

1. Makinawa amagwiritsira ntchito luso la kutsuka m'manja, choncho zovala sizingatheke kuti zikhale zotsalira. Icho chiri ndi "luntha" kulamulira, ndiko kuti, iyo ikhoza kusinthidwa patali.
2. Ili ndi chizindikiro "ENERGY STAR", chomwe chimasonyeza kuti madzi akuyenda bwino.
3. Makinawo amalemba ntchito yosavulaza osati mwini yekha, kuwonetsa uthenga pawonetsedwe, komanso ku chipatala. N'zotheka kumasula utumiki watsopano ndi zatsopano zamakono.

Makina ochapa okhala ndi "Zanussi"

Kampani yaikulu ya ku Italiya imapanga zipangizo zapanyumba zomwe zimayendera miyezo yabwino. Zina mwa zofooka zomwe ogula anaziwona ndi izi: kufunika koyeretsa fyuluta nthawi zambiri, kuthamanga kwakukulu panthawi yopota, nthawi zina pali kulephera kwa mapulogalamu ndipo nthawi yambiri imayambanso kusamba. Makina ochapa "Zanussi" ali ndi ubwino wotere:

1. Lili ndi mndandanda wofunikira wa mapulogalamu othandiza komanso mphamvu zamagetsi.
2. Ndondomeko yoyendetsa bwino imamveka ndipo idzayang'anizana nayo, ngakhale oyamba akhoza.
3. Pali ntchito zingapo zoteteza, kuphatikizapo za ana.
4. Makina ochapa okhala ndi "Zanussi" amatsitsimula kwambiri.
5. Pa nthawi yochapa, mukhoza kuwonjezera zovala zodetsedwa.

Makina ochapira "Samsung"

Anthu ambiri amakonda zinthu zamtundu wotchuka wa "Samsung" posankha zipangizo zamakono. Pogwiritsa ntchito minuses, zomwe zinawonetsedwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, zimaphatikizapo phokoso lalikulu ndi kuthamanga pamene akulimbikitsidwa, ndipo zimatengera nthawi yaitali kusamba zovala. Zitsanzo za kampaniyi zikuphatikizidwa mu ndondomeko ya makina abwino ochapa, ndipo ali ndi ubwino wotsatira:

1. Mukhoza kuyendetsa njirayi mu intuitively, ndiko kuti mungathe kuyendetsa pulogalamu popanda malangizo.
2. Ubwino uli ndi malo ambiri ogwira ntchito.
3. Ulemu wokhazikika umayambitsa moyo wautali. Malinga ndi mtengo, umakhudzana ndi khalidwe.

Makina ochapira wothandizira Electrolux

"Electrolux" yotchuka komanso yotchuka kwambiri inakhazikitsidwa ku Sweden, koma patapita kanthawi, kupanga makina anayamba kupanga Poland, China ndi mayiko ena. Pakati pa zochepetsera, malinga ndi ndemanga, mungathe kusiyanitsa phokoso lamphamvu pa ntchito ndi kusamba bwino kwa nsalu ya bedi. Makina ochapa "Electrolux" okhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira ali ndi ubwino wambiri:

1. Zitsanzo zonse za mtunduwu zimakhala ndi chitetezo cha magetsi pamadzi othamanga, ndiko kuti, ngati msinkhu wa madzi ukugwa, ndiye kuti kutsuka kumakhala ndipo makina amasonyeza kusweka.
2. Ojambula aperekanso chitetezo ku madontho a mpweya, zomwe zingathandize kupewa kuwonongeka.
3. Masewera ali ndi malo abwino komanso amatsuka bwino.
4. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito.

Kusamba makina ofotokoza "Kandy"

Kampani inayake yochokera ku Italy ndi yotchuka pakati pa ogula chifukwa cha khalidwe lapamwamba lamakono. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena awona mu makina zotsalira zotere: njirayi siimaima nthawi zonse kuyendetsa magetsi ndipo chifukwa cha zida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi zimatha. Kampaniyo "Sandy" imapanga makina angapo okhala ndi makina omwe amatsata. Kuti timvetse bwino zomwe tingachite posankha makina osamba, tiyeni tione ubwino wa "Kandy":

1. Mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana omwe amaonetsetsa kuti kutsuka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kumatsuka kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, njirayi ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
2. Kumanga khalidwe labwino ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zimakhala ndi ntchito ya nthawi yaitali popanda kuwonongeka.
3. Makina ochapa omwe akutsata "Kandy" ali olemera, pamene akudya madzi pang'ono ndi mphamvu.

Kugwirizana kwa makina otsuka

Choyamba, muyenera kudziwa malo oyenera komanso kusamalira magetsi ndi nthaka. Makina ochapira amawasungira malinga ndi ndondomeko yotsatirayi:

1. Sambani zojambula zonyamulira, chotsani ma plugs ndikugwiritsira ntchito payipi yomwe idzagwirizanitsidwa ndi pipeni yamadzi. Ikani makina pamalo okonzeka ndipo, pogwiritsira ntchito mlingo, onetsetsani kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe chopotoka. Zikatero, mukhoza kusintha zonse mwa kusintha miyendo.
2. Kumalo kumene osakaniza akugwirizanitsa ndi chitoliro cha madzi, yikani tee: imodzi yokha ndiyo yaipi, yachiwiri kwa osakaniza, ndi lachitatu la makina ochapira. Pa chitoliro cha nthambi mutembenuzire galasi ndi kukhazikitsa fyuluta yamatope ya madzi. Tizilombo ta raba tiyenera kuikidwa pa puloteni, koma musamalimbane ndi mphamvu zowonjezera, popeza chisindikizochi chimatsimikiziranso kuti zimakhala zolimba, ndipo ngati chitsimikizocho chikutha, mgwirizano umatha kukhazikika.
3. Pa siteji yachitatu, pali kugwirizana kwa kayendedwe ka madzi. Njira yophweka ndiyo kukhetsa phula la kukhetsa kukhetsa madzi akuda kulowa mmadzi kapena kusamba pamene makina akuthamanga. Pali ngozi yoti ikhoza kugwa ndi kutsanulira pansi. Njira yachiwiri imaphatikizapo kukweza mapaipi kumalo osungira madzi. Kuti muchite izi, sungani tee pachigulitsi cha siphon yolumikiza ndi kuyika kabotolo kosungira mu dzenje laufulu pogwiritsa ntchito chidindo chapadera cha mphira.