Kuti apange makeke, zakudya zamasamba ndi maswiti ena amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masitolo, popanda kupanga kuphika kumakhala kovuta, ndipo nthawi zina sizingatheke. Ganizirani mitundu yambiri ya kusintha komwekuyenera kukhala kakhitchini wa wowophika.
Zolemba zamatabwa za mikate
Konzekerani keke popanda nzeru zowonjezera, koma zokometsetsa zoterezi zidzakhala zochepa. Chinthu china, ngati mumadzidalira ndi zipangizo zamakono komanso mothandizidwe kuti mukhale ndi zozizwitsa zenizeni. N'zotheka kusonkhanitsa mtanda ndikukwapula kirimu mu njira yakale, koma ndizosavuta komanso zosavuta kuzichita mothandizidwa ndi zida zamakono, chifukwa cholinga chake ndi cholinga.
Mafomu
Kuphika mkate wosavuta kapena zozizwitsa zambiri zidzafuna maonekedwe apadera. Mwachikhalidwe ndizozungulira, koma zogulitsa palizinso zikuganiziridwa - mwa mawonekedwe a mitima, maluwa, zinyama. Mitundu yozungulira ndi yothandiza kwambiri, makamaka ngati ili yotheka - ndi yabwino kuti mutenge mkatewo popanda kuopseza.
Kuima kwa keke
Osati chofunika kwambiri, koma chodziwika bwino chogwiritsira ntchito zophikira masitolo - malo ozungulira otayira, omwe mungathe kukongoletsa chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zonona. Chojambulachi chingakhale ndi tebulo losakanikirana kapena yosasunthika, ndipo njira yachiwiri ndi yopambana, makamaka pogwira ntchito ndi thumba la confectionery.
Chikwama cha Confectionery
Chotsatira chokonzekera mkate uliwonse ndizokongoletsera. Kuti mupange mtundu uliwonse wa maluwa, mapepala, masamba, mumasowa thumba kapena syringe. Olemba ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito nsalu zowonjezera komanso matumba a silicone ambirimbiri, komanso ntchito zapakhomo, zopangidwa ndi zikopa kapena cellophane ziri zangwiro.
Inde, thumba limodzi silinagwire ntchito, chifukwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zonona pofikira amapereka zojambulidwa. Iwo amagulitsidwa onse payekha komanso mu seti. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osadziŵa zambiri, makamaka ngati mikate imakhala yosafota kawirikawiri. Koma zipangizozi zili ndi chubu labwino kwambiri, limene mungathe kudzala ndi zokometsetsa ndi mikate ina.
Kwa mastic
Masiku ano amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mastic monga keke yolimba, komanso kupanga zibangili zosiyanasiyana. Kupanga zokongola zonsezi mumakhala ndi zipangizo zing'onozing'ono komanso zosafunika zambiri: ziwiya zamastiki, scrapers, plungers, mapuloteni apadera akale, rollers, mipukutu ndi makina okhala ndi nsalu yopindika, galasi locheka mastic (galasi lophikira), oyendetsa mafano, maburashi. Izi ziri kutali ndi mndandanda wathunthu, popeza zimakhala ndi zida zazing'ono zingapo maina osiyanasiyana, omwe akatswiri amatha kudziwa.
Zida zonse zogwirira ntchito
Kupanga makeke ndi gawo laling'ono chabe la zinthu zonse zomwe zingaphike monga mchere. Kugwira ntchito kunali kosangalatsa, mudzafunika zakudya zosiyanasiyana zamakina komanso zowonjezera zomwe zili zoyenera zosiyanasiyana.
Kusakaniza mtanda ndi zonona, zimakhala zofunikira. Ndi zofunika kuti ali owala komanso amphamvu. Pachifukwa ichi, pulasitiki ndi mbale zopanda ungwiro zosiyana ndizo zangwiro.
Kuphika muffin ndi muffin amafunikira mapepala ang'onoang'ono ndi silicone zokhala ndi zipupa. Ndipo pazinthu zazikulu mungathe kugula mitundu yayikulu ya silicone - zabwino, m'masitolo ambiri osankha katundu.
Musaiwale za zida zogwiritsira ntchito - magalasi omwe amamaliza maphunziro awo ali oyenerera kuti muyambe kuyeza zigawo zikuluzikulu.
Kuti mutenge mtanda ndi zonona, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito silicone spatula osati imodzi yokha. Zimasiyana mu makulidwe ndi mawonekedwe. Kuwonjezera apo, ndi zofunika kuti mukhale ndi zida zosiyanasiyana za spatula, zomwe zimafalitsa zonona pa zofufumitsa.
Kupangidwa kwa confectionery si kophweka, koma kosangalatsa kwambiri. Ngati padzakhala pali mitundu yonse, ndiye kuti kukonda kukangana ku khitchini kungadzafike posachedwa.