Kukonzekera kwa laser - kukondweretsa ndi kupweteka

Chifukwa cha masewero akuluakulu owonetsera malonda a ophthalmological anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi maso osawona amaganiza kuti mwayi wawo ndiwo opaleshoni. Pa nthawi yomweyo, anthu ochepa okha amaganiza kuti laser kukonza masomphenya sizothandiza kokha, komanso kuipa. Ndipo ayenera kuziganizira, kuvomereza kuntchito. Apo ayi, zotsatira zake zingakhale zodabwitsa kwambiri.

Kodi ndingathe kukonza masomphenya a laser?

Funso limeneli lingayankhidwe motsimikiziridwa ndi akatswiri okha. Kenaka mudzafunika kuyesedwa mndandanda wa zovuta zambiri, kuti mutenge mayesero. Ndipo kuti opaleshoniyo siidapweteke kwambiri, monga mawonetsero, ndi bwino kuyendera madokotala osiyanasiyana.

Musanazindikire ngati kuli koyenera kuyendetsa maso a laser kapena ayi, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungakhalire. Ndi photochemical ablation ya corneal zigawo zochitidwa ndi laser mtengo. Ngati mukulankhula momveka bwino komanso mophweka, panthawi yomwe mukugwira ntchito mothandizidwa ndi laser kupotuka kwa cornea kusintha. Izi zimalimbikitsa masomphenya.

Imodzi mwa njira zothandiza masiku ano ndi LASIK. Kuwonetseratu kwa kayendedwe ka laser kukugwirizana ndi njira zina zonse:

1. Choyamba, anesthesia yachitidwa mphindi zisanu isanayambe. Sipadzakhalanso zowawa. Zonse zomwe wodwalayo angamve zimakhudza maso.
2. Wodwalayo wagona pabedi ndipo amachiritsidwa ndi maso ake ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
3. Kuti diso likhale lotseguka, baki yapadera imayikidwa pa iyo.
4. Pambuyo pake, adokotala adzanena kuti ayang'ane masomphenya pa laser. Wodwala adzayenera kuyang'ana pa mfundoyi panthawi yonseyi.
5. Panthawiyi, mtengowu umatulutsa chidutswa cha cornea ndi kuchotsa stroma.

Minofu yambiri imakula mofulumira kwambiri, kotero kuti mubwererenso pamalo amodzi, palibe chifukwa chogwirira ntchito.

Zochita ndi zowonongeka za njira yothetsera masomphenya a laser

Sikuti aliyense angathe kugwira ntchitoyi. Kawirikawiri, limaperekedwa kwa:

• mlingo wapamwamba wa myopia ;
• Kusiyana kwakukulu mu zolakwika za kutsutsidwa kwa maso abwino ndi kumanzere;
• N'zosatheka kuvala magalasi kapena kulankhulana ndi magalasi .

Kotero kuti kuti moyo wanu ukhale wovuta, kuchita opaleshoni sikunakonzedwe.

Kukonzekera kwa ma Laser kuli ndi ubwino wambiri. Zina mwazo mungasankhe:

1. Mwamsanga. Kuti muchite opaleshoni, simuyenera kupita kuchipatala. Ndipo ndondomeko yonse kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto imatenga nthawi yosaposa theka la ora.
2. Zolondola. Pa opaleshoni, zipangizo zamakono zamakono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zimakupatsani inu kupanga zodzikongoletsera molondola ndipo ngakhale mukhoza kulongosola zotsatira.
3. Kusokonezeka kochepa. Potsatira ndondomekoyi, palibe dontho limodzi la mwazi wa wodwalayo. Zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda wapamwamba ndi wapakatikati wa cornea.
4. Kuchita bwino. Chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono zonse zamakompyuta, zotsatira zimadutsa zoyembekezera zilizonse.
5. Umodzi. Mapulogalamu amalola kuti aganizire zolakwika zonse zooneka.
6. Yesetsani kuchira mwamsanga. Kawirikawiri, masomphenya amabwezedwa mkati mwa maola angapo mutatha opaleshoni.

Pali kukonza maso kwa maso ndi maso ake. Ndipo chachikulu ndi chakuti chimachiza diso, chimachotsa zizindikiro. Ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti pakapita kanthawi zotsatira zake zidzafooketsa, ndipo munthuyo angayesenso magalasi.

Kuwonjezera apo, opaleshoniyo ndi yokwera mtengo, ndipo imatsutsana ndi odwala ochepera zaka 18, chifukwa ana ndi achinyamata ali ndi diso pa siteji ya kukula ndipo sangathe kufotokoza momwe mphamvu yowonjezera ya sing'anga ikusinthira.