Kodi ndi chidziwitso chiti mu khadi losinthanitsa?
Phunziroli, monga lamulo, limaperekedwa pa zokambirana za amayi, pamene mayi woyembekezera amalembedwa, i.e. Nthawi zambiri pamasabata 12 a mimba. Nthawi zina, khadi likhoza kuperekedwa kale.
M'bukuli, dokotala amadziwitsa momwe mimba ikukula komanso momwe mwanayo amakhalira.
Kodi khadi losinthanitsa ndi chiyani?
Ngati tikulankhula za momwe khadi la kusinthanitsira likuwonekera, nthawi zambiri ndi kabuku kakang'ono kapena kabuku kamene dokotala amapereka zambiri zofunika.
M'mayiko a CIS, maonekedwe a mapu ali ofanana. Kaŵirikaŵiri osati, zimakhala ndi zigawo zitatu, kapena momwe zimatchedwanso -talons.
Kotero, khadi loyamba laponi la mayi woyembekezera, molingana ndi dongosolo lokhazikitsidwa, limatchedwa chidziwitso cha amai pa zokambirana za amayi oyembekezera, ndipo liri ndi chidziwitso chokhudza thanzi la mayi wamtsogolo. Pano pali zotsatira za zofukufuku zomwe anazichita, ultrasound, CTG, zomwe anapeza a madokotala omwe adafufuza amayi omwe ali ndi pakati.
Kapepala 2 kali ndi mauthenga omwe chipatala cha amayi omwe amapereka chimapereka za amayi oyembekezera. Idzadzala pambuyo poti mayi alowa m'chipatala cha amayi omwe akuyembekezera. Gawo ili la khadi losinthanitsa limaphatikizapo zidziwitso momwe njira yoberekera inachitikira, nthawi yoberekera. Chojambulirachi chaperekedwa kwa dokotala pa zokambirana za amayi, kenaka nkudalira mankhwala a mayi wamng'onoyo.
Gawo 3 la khadi losinthanitsa, lili ndi chidziwitso chochokera kunyumba yoyamwitsa ya mwana wakhanda. Kawirikawiri, zimaphatikizapo Aprag scoring scale, thanzi la mwana, kulemera, kutalika, ndi zina zotero. Nthawi zina, pamene mayi woyembekezera amabwera mofulumizitsa, mwachitsanzo, ngati kubadwa kunayamba pamsewu, mkaziyo safika ndi khadi losinthanitsa ndipo mfundoyi imayambika pokhapokha mkazi atapereka.
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Ndichifukwa chiyani ndikusowa khadi losinthanitsa?
Amayi ambiri oyembekezera amalingalira chifukwa chake khadi losinthanitsa likufunika konse ndipo ngati n'zotheka kuchita popanda izo.
Chinthu chiri chakuti chikalata ichi chiri chofunikira, chifukwa lili ndi zonse zokhudza amayi oyembekezera, ndi matenda ake ndi kuphwanya. Izi zimathandiza madokotala kuti asawononge nthawi pa matendawa, ngati mwadzidzidzi mayi wapakati amaloledwa ndi kuwonjezereka kwa matenda aliwonse osachiritsika, komanso aganizire deta ya maphunziro omwe waphunzitsidwa.