Kodi cranberries imakula bwanji?

Anthu oyambirira panyanja ankadziŵa za ubwino ndi mphamvu zowononga za cranberries , iwo adatenga nawo paulendo ndipo ankagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati mankhwala a scurvy ndi mankhwala a matenda ena. Amwenyewo adayambanso ndi madzi a nyama, kupititsa nthawi yosungirako, komanso kukonza zipatso ndi kumwa mankhwala osiyanasiyana a khungu.

Anthu ochepa amadziwa momwe zimakhalira, komanso kuti mabulosi amapezeka bwanji pakati pa zomera zakutchire. Mwa njira, chifukwa chokula m'munda sizowonongeka - zikhoza kukula pang'onopang'ono, chifukwa zipatsozo zimakhala ndi zofunikira za nyengo ndi nthaka.

Mitundu ndi kugawa kwa cranberries

Pali mitundu itatu ya cranberries - yofala, yobala zipatso (American) ndi yochepa (yofala kokha ku Russia). Mbalame zachilendo zimapezeka ku Eurasia. Amakonda kwambiri madera ndi nyengo yozizira.

Cranberries zazing'ono zimakula kumpoto kwa Russia, kumene nyengo ndi nyengo zimamuyenerera mwangwiro. Kawirikawiri, cranberries ndizofala ku Russia (osati kwachabechabe, ndizitchuka ngati mabulosi a ku Russia), kupatula ku Caucasus, kuban ndi kumwera kwa dera la Volga.

Ku Ulaya, mabulosi a kirberry a mchere ndi ovuta kwambiri amakula kumpoto kwa Paris, ndipo ku America malo okhala ndi cranberries akuluakulu amapezeka kumpoto kwa USA ndi Canada.

Ponena za malo okhalamo, wamba wamaluwa amamera pamtunda wouma, pamapampu, m'madera otsika, kumadera okongola, amasankha zigwa ndiima pansi.

Izi ziyenera kunenedwa kuti chomeracho chimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zochitika zachilengedwe ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimayankha kuntchito zachuma. M'malo oterowo, matalala a kiranberi amangowonongeka.

Kusiyana pakati pa mitundu ya cranberries

Cranberries wamba ndi shrub yobiriwira yomwe imakhala ndi mphukira yochepa, yomwe imatha kutalika kwa masentimita 30. Masamba amakula pang'ono, oblong, owombedwa ndi waxy pa ntchentche. Maluwa ake ndi pinkish kapena wofiirira. Zipatso ziri ndi mawonekedwe a ellipse kapena mpira, mpaka masentimita 12 mu kukula. Kwa nyengo, zipatso mazana angapo zingamere pa chitsamba chimodzi. Chitsamba chamaluwa mu June, ndipo zokolola zikhoza kukhala kuyambira September.

Cranberries yaing'onoting'ono yofanana-siyana imakhala yofanana muzinthu zambiri ku cranberries wamba, koma zipatso ndizochepa.

Mbalame zazikulu zowonjezera kapena za ku America zimawoneka mosiyana ndi msuweni wake wa ku Eurasian. Mitunduyi ili ndi subspecies ziwiri - imakha ndi zokwawa. Zipatsozo ndi zazikulu - nthawi zina kutalika kwake kumafikira 25 mm. Mitengo yotereyi imasiyanasiyana ndipo imakhala yosafunika - imakhala yochepa.