Chizindikiro cha amayi a Mulungu chikugwirizana kwambiri ndi Pochaev Lavra. Tiyenera kutchula nthawi yomweyo za chowonadi chochititsa chidwi - fanoli likuyimira onse Akatolika ndi Akhristu a Orthodox. Chaka chilichonse, okhulupirira amachita chikondwerero cha chiwonetserochi, ndipo zimachitika pa July 23.
Tisanamvetse zomwe zizindikiro za Pochaev za Amayi a Mulungu zikupempherera, timaphunzira momwe fano likuwonekera. Ojambula ndi mafuta odzola muzitsulo zolimba za Byzantine. Monga maziko, timagwiritsa ntchito bolodi wodula, omwe amachokera ku mtengo wa oak pansi, zomwe zimalepheretsa kugwedezeka. Malinga ndi zomwe zilipo, chizindikirocho poyamba chinali ndi mbale ya siliva yochepa, koma patapita nthawi idayika. Chokongoletseracho chinasinthidwa ndi rhizome yopangidwa ndi ngale.
Chithunzichi chimasonyeza amayi a Mulungu ndi mwana wakhanda wopatsidwa ndi Mulungu pa dzanja lake la manja. Mbali inayo, iye ali ndi matabwa omwe amaphimba miyendo ndi kumbuyo kwa Khristu. Khanda limagwira dzanja lake lamanzere pa phewa la mayi, ndipo labwino - limadalitsa. Mayi wa Mulungu anaweramitsa mutu wake kwa Mwana, zomwe zikuyimira chikondi chake chopanda malire. Palinso zolemba ziwiri mwa mawonekedwe a monogram: Amayi a Mulungu ndi Yesu Khristu. Poyambirira ndi pamwamba pa phirili ndi mapazi a Virgin.
Mbiri ya chithunzi cha amayi a Pochayiv a Mulungu
Mu 1340 amonke awiri anakhazikika paphiri, kumene kuli kachisi tsopano. Mmodzi wa iwo anapemphera pamwamba ndipo mwadzidzidzi anaona Virgin Mary ataima pathanthwe ndikutentha pamoto. Anamuitana bwenzi lake, ndipo adaonanso maonekedwe a Namwaliyo. Panali chithunzi ichi ndi mboni yachitatu - mbusa. Pambuyo pa chithunzicho chinawoneka pa mwala panali chidindo cha phazi lamanja la Namwaliyo, lomwe liripobe ndipo kuti chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri muchisokonezo ichi nthawi zonse ndi madzi, omwe ali ochizira.
Chithunzi cha Pochaev cha Amayi a Mulungu "Chitsamba Choyaka" chinawonekera mu 1559, pamene Metropolitan Neophyte adadutsa Volhynia. Kumeneko adayendera mfumukazi ina, yemwe adaisiya ngati mphatso ku chithunzi cha Virgin. Patapita kanthawi, anthu adawona kuti fanolo likuchokera ku kuwala kodabwitsa. Mu 1597, chizindikirocho choyamba chinasonyeza mphamvu zake zozizwa, pamene adachiritsa m'bale wa wolemekezeka. Zitatha izi, adapereka chithunzi cha Incas, yemwe ankakhala ku Pochaev Hill. Kupyolera mu nthawi imeneyo kunamangidwa tchalitchi, chomwe chinayambitsa masoka achilengedwe ambiri, komanso chifukwa cha kupembedzera kwa Namwali Maria.
Kodi chimathandiza chiganizo cha Pochaev cha Amayi a Mulungu?
Chithunzi ichi chikuphatikizidwa mu mndandanda wa zikondwerero za anthu olemekezeka kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amapemphera pamaso pake kuti achotse matenda osiyanasiyana, ndipo amathandiza kuphunzitsa ochimwa. Palinso umboni wakuti adagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake pamene munthu adagwidwa ndi kupempherera thandizo.
Kuti timvetse tanthauzo la lingaliro la Pochaev la Amayi a Mulungu , ndikwanira kulemba zozizwitsa zomwe zachitika chifukwa cha mphamvu ya fano. Mpaka lero, pali umboni wochuluka, mwachitsanzo, chimodzi cha machiritso akuluakulu chinachitika mu 1664.
Pali chitsimikizo choposa chimodzi cha mphamvu yakuukitsa ya chithunzichi, komatu chapulumutsa ambiri ku matenda osiyanasiyana. Ansembe akunena kuti pemphero lophiphiritsira ndi lofunikira ndi moyo woyera ndi mtima. Deta yonse isanafike pa chithunzi cha lonjezano iyenera kukwaniritsidwa, popeza n'zotheka kuyitanitsa vuto.