Malamulo a Russia ndi maziko olimba a chitukuko cha demokalase cha boma. Izi sizongokhala zolinga zabwino ndi zokonda, ndizomwe zimagwira ntchito mwachindunji. Ndikofunikira kuti nzika ya dziko lirilonse lidziwe malamulo a malamulo komanso kulemekeza malamulo onse omwe ali nawo. Ichi ndi chiwonetsero cha moyo wotukuka komanso chidziwitso cha nzika.
Malamulo a Constitution of the Russian Federation amachitika pa December 12. Malamulo oyendetsera dziko lapansi adasankhidwa pa 12.12.1993 pa referendum, pomwe voti yotchuka idakalipo. Zotsatira zonse za malamulo pa 25.12.1993 zinasindikizidwa mu mapepala a nkhani ndipo kuyambira pamenepo Constitution Day ku Russia ndi tsiku lofunika ndi limodzi la maholide ofunika kwambiri m'dzikoli. Buku loyamba la Malamulo oyendetsera dzikoli likuphatikizidwa mu khungu lofiira kwambiri lamtundu wofiira, lomwe limawonetsa malaya a Russia a mtundu wa silvery ndipo dzina lakuti "Constitution of the Russian Federation" anamaliza ndi golidi. Magazini yotsegulira ili mu laibulale ya pulezidenti ku Kremlin.
Zosintha zolembedwera
Kuchokera koyamba kusindikizidwa, kusintha kwina kwapangidwa ku vesili, lomwe likukhudzana ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Mawu a chisankho cha purezidenti. Malingana ndi kusintha kwake, Purezidenti wa Russian Federation angasankhidwe kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi ndi nzika zalamulo za Russia chifukwa cha kuvomereza koyambirira (zaka zapitazo zinali zaka 4).
- Mawu a chisankho cha boma la Duma. Angasankhidwe kwa zaka zisanu (isanakhale zaka 4).
- Boma la Russian Federation likuyenera kuti lipoti chaka ndi chaka pa zotsatira za ntchito zake ku Duma State.
Zosinthazi zinakonzedwa ndi Purezidenti Dmitry Medvedev pa November 5, 2008 pamene analankhula ku Kremlin. 11.11.2008, ndondomeko yosinthidwa idasamutsidwa ku Pulezidenti wa Duma ndi purezidenti, mpaka mpaka pa 21 Novemba, pakuwerenga katatu, kusintha kumeneku kunavomerezedwa ndi azidindo ambiri. Pa December 30, 2008, Medvedev anasaina malamulo onse potsata malamulo a Russia.
Zochitika zoperekedwa ku Constitution Day ya Russian Federation
Kwa zaka khumi, tsiku la December 12 linkaonedwa kuti ndilo sabata lapadera, koma pa 24.12.2004 zinasinthidwa ku Code Labour, zomwe zinasintha kalendala ya chikondwerero cha dzikoli. Lamuloli linkaletsa kuthetsa tsikuli pa December 12, koma izi sizinalepheretse chikondwerero cha zochitika kukumbukira tsiku losaiŵalika. Patsikuli loperekedwa ku Constitution Day ndilo kupambana kwa malamulo m'dzikoli, ndi lamulo lokha limagwirizanitsa anthu onse kukhala anthu amodzi.
Lero likukondweredwa kwambiri ndi zikhalidwe ndi maphunziro. Zochitika zotsatirazi zikuchitika m'masukulu:
- maphunziro othandiza kudziwa za ufulu ndi ufulu wa anthu;
- chiwonetsero cha zidziwitso ndi mabulosha pamtanda;
- maola a zaka zosiyana siyana: zizindikiro za Russia, makhalidwe ndi zochitika zalamulo chifukwa cha kuphwanya malamulo, maziko a malamulo a ntchito;
- mpikisano wa mapepala ndi zojambula zotchedwa "kusonyeza ufulu wawo";
- masewera, masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi mafunso;
- misonkhano ndi antchito akale.
Ntchito zonsezi zapangidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti munthu yemwe ali m'bwalo la sukulu adayamba kudzizindikira yekha ngati nzika yadziko lonse ndikudziwa ufulu wake. Izi zimakhudza kudzidziwitsa anthu ndi kukhazikitsa anthu omwe ali ndi makhalidwe abwino.
Kuphatikiza pa zochitika m'masukulu, zochita zazikulu ndi misonkhano imakhalapo, achinyamata nthawi zambiri amapanga magulu a magetsi. Purezidenti wodalirika amathokoza anthu kuchokera pa TV ndikuwunika mauthenga ku Federal Assembly. Ngakhale kuti tsiku lobadwa la lamulo la dziko la Russia ndi tsiku logwira ntchito, tsikuli limakhala mwayi wa kampani ya konsati komanso kupanga maphwando ophiphiritsira.