Clostridia ndi mtundu wa mabakiteriya a anaerobic, ena mwa iwo ndi mbali yachibadwa ya microflora ya m'mimba, tsamba lachiberekero la mkazi. Komanso, nthawi zina tizilombo timene timapezeka pamwamba pa khungu komanso m'kamwa, koma malo omwe amakhalamo amakhala m'mimba.
Sungani kusanthula pa clostridia
Muchitetezo mwa anthu akuluakulu odwala, clostridia ikhoza kukhala ndi ndalama zosapitirira 105 cfu / g. Kufufuza kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa clostridia kungaperekedwe kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zizindikiro za matenda monga:
- kutsekula m'mimba;
- ululu m'mimba mwa m'mimba;
- chisokonezo;
- malungo.
Maphunziro a bakiteriya a zisoti pa clostridia amachitika pofufuza za anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a dysbacteriosis, omwe amalola kudziwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso momwe zimakhalira m'mimba mwa munthu. Kutsimikizika kwa zotsatira kumatsimikiziridwa kwambiri ndi kulondola kwa kusonkhanitsa kwa phunziroli.
Ngozi ya Clostridium
Mitundu yambiri ya clostridia sizilombo ndipo imakhudzidwa ndi kukonza mapuloteni. Chotsatira chake, mankhwala owopsa a indole ndi scatol amamasulidwa, omwe ang'onoang'ono amachititsa m'mimba motility ndikuwongolera gawo lachitetezo. Koma pakuwonjezeka kwa chiwerengero cha clostridia m'matumbo a m'mimba, kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa akuwonjezeka, zomwe zingayambitse chitukuko cha matenda monga putrefactive dyspepsia.
Mitundu ina ya clostridia ndi yoopsa ndipo imayambitsa matenda aakulu omwe angapangitse kufa:
- tetanasi;
- botulism;
- mpweya woipa .
Ndi botulism ndi tetanus, dongosolo la mitsempha ndi minofu ya minofu imakhudzidwa. Gulu lopanda gasi ndilo vuto la chilonda, momwe thupi limatenthedwa poizoni ndi mankhwala omwe akuwonongeka
Clostridia perfringens, omwe amagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, angayambitsenso kuledzera thupi pamene akudyetsa chakudya cha kachilomboka. Clostridia amapanga poizoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chitukuko chiwonjezeke.
Matenda ena, omwe angapangitse tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa, ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kumwa maantibayotiki, omwe amalepheretsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Zotsatira zake, chiwerengero cha clostridia (komanso mabakiteriya ena owonjezera) chikuwonjezeka.