Poyamba, kuyambika kwa chikondi ndi njira zake zinali kwa anthu pafupifupi chinsinsi chopatulika. Tsopano, panthawi yomwe zipangizo zamakono zinkayenda bwino, bamboyu ankafuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudza zamatsenga ndikuziika "pamasalefu" pa siteji ndi mankhwala omwe akuchitika mthupi lathu.
Chikondi kuchokera pamaganizo a chemistry ndicho chonse chogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala omwe chikuchitika mkati mwathu. Wokondedwayo amachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a dopamine, adrenaline ndi noradrenaline, omwe amachititsa maonekedwe a "kuchepa" ndi ophweka mosavuta. Izi "zokondweretsa chikondi" zimayambitsa mtima wofulumira, kumverera kwachisangalalo chosangalatsa chifukwa cha kanjedza kutukuta, kuuluka kwa magazi kumafulumira ndipo mawonekedwe abwino amawoneka pamaso.
Chikondi chimayandikana kwambiri ndi dera la ubongo lomwe liyenera kukhala losangalatsa. Mawu oti "chikondi ndi akhungu" amachokera mwa iwo eni osati mophiphiritsira chabe, komanso tanthauzo la sayansi. Izi zikhoza kufotokozedwa ndi mfundo yakuti munthu amene ali pachibwenzi amakhala pachiopsezo chachikulu pa zochitika za psychoses ndi mitsempha, chifukwa pachiyambi iye sangathe kuganiza za china chilichonse kupatula mnzakeyo ndipo sazindikira chilichonse chozungulira.
Malinga ndi asayansi pali magawo atatu a chikondi:
- Chikoka chogonana. Ndi chikhumbo chachikulu pachiyanjano, chifukwa tikufuna kukhutira kugonana ndi mnzathu.
- Kukopa kwauzimu . Panthawi imeneyi, munthuyo sali wokondana kwambiri ndi mnzanuyo, koma mlingo wa endorphin hormone umakhalabe pamwamba, magazi amatha kupita ku ubongo. Panthawi imeneyi, timakhala omasuka kwambiri pokhala ndi wokondedwa wathu.
- Kudalira. Pali malingaliro okondana kwambiri ndi wokondedwa, chiopsezo cha kusokonezeka maganizo kumachepa. Panthawi imeneyi, tikufuna kukhala pamodzi ndikumva zowawa ngakhale kusiyana pang'ono.
Mwina mtsogolomu, anthu adziphunzira momwe angayendetsere, mankhwalawa mkati mwa thupi lathu, ndipo kenaka chinachake chofanana ndi "lapel potion" chidzawonekera pamasamu a mankhwala. Funso ndiloti anthu enieni adzafuna kuligwiritsa ntchito chifukwa chikondi ndi chisangalatso chabwino muzisonyezo zonsezi.
Kemisteni ndi dongosolo la chikondi
Akatswiri a zamagetsi adachotsa chikondicho, ndipo ngati chiri cholondola, ndiye chinthu chotchedwa 2- phenylethylamine, yomwe imapangidwira m'thupi panthawi yoyamba ya chikondi. Kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zamagetsi, kuwonjezeka kwa kugonana, kukhudzidwa kwambiri - izi zili kutali ndi mndandanda wosadziwika wa zizindikiro za "chikondi mankhwala".
Chikondi - physics kapena chemistry?
Maganizo ali ndi zigawo zambiri mwa iwo omwe amamvera malamulo otchuka a sayansi. Physics imanena kuti mitengo yosiyana ya maginito imakopeka mofanana ndi amuna omwe amakopeka ndi akazi awo okondedwa. Akatswiri a zamagetsi amanena kuti chikondi ndi chinthu chophweka chomwe chingathe kufotokozedwa mwachidwi mwa mawonekedwe a zomangamanga. Ngakhale izi ndi mpaka pano, palibe amene adatha kufotokoza chinsinsi cha chiyambi cha chikondi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chikondi chimakhalabe mpaka lero chabe kukopa kwa mitima iwiri.