- Adilesi: Mozartova 169, 150 00 Praha 5, Czech Republic
- Foni: +420 723 323 320
- Webusaiti Yovomerezeka: bertramka.eu
Bertramka ndi dzina la nyumba ku Prague . Anatchuka chifukwa cha Wolfgang Mozart, amene anakhala kumeneko kwa kanthawi. Lero mnyumba muno muli nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yoperekedwa kwa wopanga nyimbo komanso eni nyumbayo, omwe adathandizanso kujambula.
Kufotokozera
Mlimiyo anamanga pakati pa zaka za XVII. Woyamba mwini anali Czech Brewer, ndipo pakati pa zaka za zana la 18 nyumbayo idagulidwa ndi banja la Bertram. Mwamuna wake anali woimba nyimbo wa ku Czech, ndipo mkazi wake anali woimba nyimbo ya opera. Iwo anasintha kwambiri nyumbayi, anamanganso nyumbayo. Nyumba yatsopanoyi inakhala chitsanzo chodziwika bwino cha zojambulajambula. Malowa adasinthidwanso. Manor anapatsidwa dzina pofuna kulemekeza dzina la eni ake, amene anapuma moyo watsopano mmenemo.
Mpaka pano, Bertramka wasungidwa mu mawonekedwe omwe anagulitsa kwa wolemba mabuku wa Czech ku FrantiĊĦek Dushek mu 1784. Iye anali bwenzi lapamtima la Mozart. Choncho, pamene Wolfgang adaganiza kuti apite ku Prague, adaitanidwa kuti apitirize kukhala ndi chuma chokwanira.
Malo awa adalimbikitsa wolemba kwambiri kotero kuti anatha kumaliza ntchito pa opera "Don Giovanni". Mu 1929, nyumbayo idagulidwa ndi Mozart Society, yomwe inayambitsa chiwonetsero choperekedwa kwa wopanga ndi anzake. M'zaka za m'ma 60 zapitazi, Villa Bertramka ku Prague adapatsidwa udindo wokhala ndi chipilala cha zomangamanga.
Kuwonetsedwa kwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale
Msonkhano wa Museum wa Mozart ku Prague uli ndi maholo 7 owonetserako, omwe ali ndi makhalidwe ake omwe. Kusamuka kuchokera ku chipinda chimodzi kupita kumalo, alendo amawoneka akuyenda nthawi. Mwachitsanzo, mu chipinda china, nthawi inabwezeretsedwa, pamene Mozart ankakhala pano.
Ogwira ntchito ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale amayesa, momwe angathere, kuti akhalebe ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chinalipo pano ku Dushek. Chifukwa chaichi, chiwonetserocho chinali choletsedwa kwathunthu ndi magalasi ndi mawindo ogulitsa. Nyumbayi imakhala ndi mipando, miyala yamkati imakhala pansi, ndipo makomawo ali ndi nsalu yamtengo wapatali. Mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale mudzawona zolemba zambiri zochititsa chidwi zokhudzana ndi moyo ndi ntchito ya wolemba wotchuka:
- mipukutu;
- zojambula;
- zojambula ndi tsiku ndi malo a nyimbo za Mozart.
Kunyada kwa malo osungirako zinthu zakale ndi panthawi imodzimodziyo chuma chamtengo wapatali kwa okondedwa a Mozart ndi chida choimbira cha wolemba ndi tsitsi lake 13.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Mukhoza kufika ku Villa Bertramka pobwera kuno ndi zamagalimoto ku Prague. Pafupi ndi pomwe pali basi yaima, yomwe imakhala ndi dzina lofanana ndi zokopa zokha. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ili pamtunda wa Mozart pafupi ndi mzinda wa Mrazovka.