- Adilesi: Sarawak, Chilumba cha Kalimantan (Borneo), Malaysia
- Site: forestry.sarawak.gov.my
- Kumalo: 27 mamita asanu. km.
- Utsogoleri: Sarawak Mahlathi
- Tsiku la maziko: 1957.
- Mtengo wochezera: $ 4.7 (wamkulu), $ 1.6 (mwana)
Kumpoto kwa chilumba cha Borneo, pali malo apadera - Bako National Park, omwe amawoneka ngati amodzi mwabwino kwambiri ku Malaysia . Pali malo ambiri osadziwika kumene Mawuni A Red Book amakhala. Ndi mwayi wowona oimira kawirikawiri a nyama ndi kukopa alendo padziko lonse lapansi.
Zomera ndi zinyama za Bako National Park
Chigawo cha malo otetezera chilengedwe chikufikira peninsula ya Muara-Tebas komwe kumapezeka mitsinje ya Kuching ndi Bako. Ngakhale kuti Bako National Park imaonedwa kuti ndi yaing'ono kwambiri ku Malaysia ndi South-East Asia, nthumwi zonse zakutchire za Sarawak zikukhala pano. Izi zinakhala zotheka chifukwa chakuti pa chiwembu cha masentimita 27 mamita. km. nkhalango za ku equator zimakula ndi mitsinje yonse ikuyenda ndi mathithi.
Mpaka lero, gawo la malowa lalembetsa ndikufufuza:
- Mitundu 316 ya zomera;
- Mitundu 22 ya mbalame;
- Mitundu 24 ya zokwawa ndi amphibiya;
- Mitundu 57 ya zinyama.
Anthu otchuka kwambiri ku Bako ndi abulu a nosachi, omwe zithunzi zawo zili pansipa. Mitundu yowopsya ya nyama za Kalimantan ili pafupi kutha, motero imatetezedwa ndi boma.
Kuwonjezera pa nosachi, zinyama zotsatirazi zimakhala ku Bako National Park ku Malaysia:
- ophika nkhonya za macabi;
- nyani zoonda;
- mapuloteni a kanjedza;
- nkhumba za ndevu;
- otters;
- ziwisi;
- zilonda za pangolin ndi zina zambiri.
Pa gawo la malowa pali malo ambiri owonetsera, komwe mungathe kuyang'ana mbalame ndi zinyama. Kuyambira mu 1957, nyama zonse zomwe zimakhala ku Bako National Park zimatetezedwa ndi boma la Malaysia. Mpaka pano, anthu awo sali pangozi.
Zogwirira ntchito zosangalatsa za Bako National Park
Alendo ku malo osungirako akhoza kuyenda kudutsa m'dera lawo pamsewu wapadera wokwera maulendo osiyanasiyana. Oyendayenda angasankhe kuyenda mophweka kudzera ku Bako kuti apange zithunzi zosakumbukika, kapena mupite kudutsa m'nkhalango yakuda tsiku lonse. Ngakhale kuti pali malo ochepa, pali zokopa zambiri ndi malo owonetsera zachilengedwe, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti malowa akhale otchuka.
Mu 2005, malo otsegulira alendo adakhazikitsidwa ku Bako National Park ku Malaysia, kupereka zipangizo komanso zipangizo zofunika kuti anthu azikhala otetezeka. Analipira ndalama zokwana madola 323,000, zomwe zinapangitsa kukonzekera malo ogulitsira zinthu, malo odyera, malo osangalatsa, cafe, magalimoto komanso zipinda zapuma.
Woyimilirayo ayenera kulipira pakhomo ndi kubwereka ngalawa, yomwe ndi $ 22 (ulendo wozungulira ndi kubwerera). Boti limaperekedwa ku gulu lina la alendo omwe angagwiritse ntchito nthawi yonseyi ku National Park ya Bako ku Malaysia.
Kodi mungapite bwanji ku park?
Malo osungirako zachilengedwe ali kumpoto kwa chilumba cha Borneo pamphepete mwa Nyanja ya South China. Kuchokera ku likulu la Malaysia kupita ku National Park ya Bako kungatheke ndi ndege za ndege za AirAsia, Malaysia Airlines kapena Air Malindo. Amayenda kuchokera ku Kuala Lumpur kangapo patsiku ndikufika ku Kuching International Airport, pafupifupi makilomita 30 kuchokera kumalo. Pano iwe uyenera kusintha kwa basi nambala 1, yomwe imachoka ora lililonse kuchokera ku siteshoni Yotentha. Mtengo ndi $ 0.8.
Okaona malo okhala ku hotelo yaikulu ku Kuching akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito maulendo apadera. Mu hotelo mungathe kutenga minibus, yomwe $ 7 idzaperekedwa ku National Park ya Bako.