Bacterial vaginosis imayambitsa kusintha kwachibadwa cha microflora ya mukazi wamkati. Zotsatira zake, mlingo wa lactobacilli, womwe uli wopindulitsa kwambiri kwa thupi, ndi wochepa kwambiri. Koma chiwerengero cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mosiyana, kwambiri kumawonjezera. Chizindikiro cha matendawa ndi chochuluka, chosasangalatsa fungo.
Kodi ndi zoopsa zotani za bacterial vaginosis?
Zina mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa chitukukochi, zimatchula ngati kukhalapo kwa chipangizo cha intrauterine, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi yaitali, ndi zina zotero. Kawirikawiri, pamene mukuyang'ana kupuma, mankhwalawa amasonyeza bactri Gardnerella vaginalis. Choncho, nthawi zambiri, bacterial vaginosis amatchedwa gardnerellez.
Nthawi zina, bacterial vaginosis kapena gardnerellez amayamba chifukwa cha kuphwanya m'mimba ya microflora. Mtundu uwu umatchedwa dysbacterial vaginosis.
Bacterial vaginosis sinafalitsidwa pogonana. Zochita zogonana sizikhala ndi chikoka pa matendawa, monga momwe anthu amachitira zogonana nthawi zambiri. Kawirikawiri, matendawa amapezeka mwa atsikana omwe sanayambe kugonana.
Makhalidwe a matendawa ndi kupezeka kwapadera kofiira kapena koyera ndi zosautsa. Nthawi zina, kutuluka kwa thupi kumakhala kofiira komanso kofiira. Kudyetsa kumachitika kumalo opatsirana. Kukhumudwa kulipo panthawi yogonana. Kawirikawiri pamakhala kukodza nthawi zambiri ndi zowawa. Pa theka la milandu, bacterial vaginosis ndi yokwanira.
Matendawa amachititsa mavuto ambiri osavuta. Ndikofunika kwambiri kupeza chithandizo mwamsanga ngati mabakiteriya vaginosis amapezeka panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba kapena akhalapo nthawi yayitali asanabadwe. Bacterial vaginosis ingabweretse ku kubadwa kovuta kapena kubadwa kwa mwana wopanda chokwanira. Komanso, mabakiteriya vaginosis amachititsa atabereka chitukuko cha matenda opatsirana, kuphatikizapo khansara ya chiberekero. N'zotheka kupitirira motsutsana ndi bacteriosis ndi matenda odyera m'mimba: gonorrhea, chlamydia, matenda a papillomavirus.
Kodi mungatani kuti muzisamalira mabakiteriya vaginosis?
Kutsimikiza kwa regimen yothandizira mabakiteriya vaginosis kumachitika pokhapokha atayang'aniridwa bwinobwino kuti athe kudziwa chifukwa chake matendawa ndi zochitika zapadera. Kuchotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikubwezeretsanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene timagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala odzola, mavitamini, mazira ndi mankhwala.
Kawirikawiri, ndi bakiteriya vaginosis, mapiritsi a metronidase amalembedwa kuti aziletsa kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Zolinga zomwezo, gwiritsani ntchito atibiotic clindamycin monga ma kapsules, kirimu kapena ma suppository. Metrogyl plus, kuphatikizapo kupondereza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zimateteza kuchitika kwa thrush.
Kukonzekera kuchiza mabakiteriya
- metronizol, flagyl kapena klion amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri pa tsiku kwa 250 mg. Njira ya mankhwala ndi masiku 7-10;
- gelisitini, gelisitini, kawiri patsiku, jekeseni m'mimba imodzi. Njira ya mankhwala ndi masiku asanu. Gel ingasinthidwe ndi mapiritsi;
- Pulogalamu yamadzi imodzi ya Trichopolum, yomwe ili ndi mlingo wa 500 mg, imajambulidwa mu vaginja kamodzi pa tsiku, isanayambe ndi madzi ofunda. Njira ya mankhwala ndi masiku 7-10;
- Kubwezeretsa kwa microflora yachibadwa kumapezeka ndi chithandizo cha probiotics: linex, bifidumbacterin, lactobacterin.