Toxoplasmosis (toxoplasma gondii) ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda , omwe ndi amphaka akuluakulu. Mu zamoyo zawo pali kuzungulira kwa chitukuko cha toxoplasmosis ndi kumasulidwa ku malo akunja.
Kodi agalu ali ndi toxoplasmosis?
Mofanana ndi nyama zina, agalu ali ndi makina apakati pa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mu thupi la galu, toxoplasma ikhoza kukhalapo ndikupitiriza kukhala ndi moyo, koma sizikuwonekera Lachitatu. Matenda amapezeka pamlomo pamadzi kapena chakudya.
Zizindikiro za toxoplasmosis mu galu sizikuwonekera nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa nthawi yowonjezera ya matenda imatha kukhala miyezi iwiri kapena iwiri. Pa nthawi ya matenda oopsa, toxoplasmosis imayambitsa agalu kuwonjezera minofu, chifuwa , kutuluka kwa mphuno kuchokera kumphuno, malungo, kutsegula m'mimba, mtima wosalimba. Komanso, zizindikirozo zimaphatikizapo: kulemera kwakukulu, kusowa kwa njala, kusokonezeka kwa mantha ndidzidzidzi. Osati nthawi zambiri, zizindikirozo zimakhala zofanana ndi zizindikiro za matenda a tizilombo. Dziwani kuti toxoplasmosis pokhapokha chithandizo choyambirira sichili bwino. Kuti muchite izi, galu amapatsidwa mankhwala a mavitamini, omwe amakulolani kudziwa momwe zimakhalire ndi ma antibodies ndi nambala yawo m'magazi a nyama.
Ngati zizindikiro zimagwirizana, ndipo zotsatira za kafukufuku zimatsimikizira kukhalapo kwa toxoplasmosis mu galu, veterinarian imanena chithandizo chimodzimodzi mu njira zitatu. Mafinya omwe amafalitsa momasuka mankhwala enaake. Mankhwalawa, omwe aloĊµerera kale mu maselo, amakhala osatheka kutero - ayenera kukhala osungulumwa, chifukwa izi zimatetezedwa. Ulangizi womaliza pa chithandizochi ndikulingalira chikhalidwe chonse cha galu (kusunga ntchito za ziwalo zosiyanasiyana kuti athetse matenda ena achiwiri, ndi zina zotero).