Anaplasmosis ndi nkhupakupa matenda, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya Anaplasmaphagocytophilum ndipo amafalitsidwa ndi kulumidwa ndi nkhuku yakuda . Mtundu wochuluka wa matendawa umapatsirana kudzera m'kamwa kofiira. Anaplasmosis sakhudzidwa ndi agalu okha, komanso nyama zina kuzungulira dziko lapansi.
Zizindikiro za aplasmosis mu agalu
Pali mitundu yambiri ya matenda, malingana ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimasiyana. Mwachizoloŵezi chofala kwambiri, kutanthauza gawo loyamba la matenda, zizindikirozo ndi izi:
- wosamalira;
- kusowa kudya;
- kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha;
- kugona, kufooka;
- kutsekula m'mimba ;
- ululu mmalo;
- icterus wa mucous membrane;
- Zilonda zamakono.
Pambuyo pa matenda, zizindikiro zimawoneka tsiku la 1-7, agalu ena ali ochepa kapena osakhalapo. Ngati chithandizochi sichinapangidwe nthawi kapena matenda sanathenso (zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri), zizindikirozo zikhoza kuwonjezereka. Agalu ena amaplasmosis akhoza kupita ku gawo lachiwiri, lomwe limadziwika ndi zizindikiro:
- kuwonjezeka mu kukula kwa mpeni;
- hematoma;
- magazi.
Pa gawo lachiwiri, nthawi zambiri galu alibe zizindikiro zilizonse, zimakhala zathanzi, ndipo matendawa amatha kuwoneka ndi thandizo lachidziwitso cha magazi, zomwe zidzasonyezera kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha mapiritsi ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mlingo wa globulins. Gawo lachiwiri lingathe kukhala miyezi ingapo kapena zaka. Ndipo ngati palibe chithandizo chamatera, zotsatila za aplasmosis zikhoza kukhala zovuta - matendawa akhoza kupita kuchitatu, chachilendo. Panthawiyi, magazi osadziwika, magazi mumtsinje, kutuluka kwa mphuno ndizotheka.
Anaplasmosis mu agalu - mankhwala
Chithandizo chikufanana ndi zomwe zikuchitika ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi nkhuku, omwe ndi matenda a Lyme. Zimaphatikizapo kayendetsedwe ka mankhwala a antibiotic Doxycycline, omwe amatha masiku 30.
Kawirikawiri zizindikirozo zakhalapo kale tsiku loyamba kapena ziwiri, zomwe zimachitika pa chipatala zimakhala zabwino.