Zofuna za Montessori

Mwa mitundu yambiri ya masewera amakono kwa ana, pali zidole zapadera zimene mungagwiritse ntchito pokonza dongosolo la Maria Montessori. Kodi ndizosiyana bwanji ndi zomwe zimasiyanasiyana ndi zina zomwe zimapangidwira kusintha?

Lingaliro la njira ya Montessori

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi mfundo yakuti machenjerero a chitukuko cha makhalidwe a mwanayo, malinga ndi njira za mphunzitsi wa ku Italy kumayambiriro kwa zaka zapitazi, Maria Montessori, akutsatira pa zosasokoneza. Izi ndizo, ndondomeko yodziwitsidwa kwa zinthu zozungulira, makhalidwe awo ndi cholinga chawo amaperekedwa ku chifuniro cha wamng'ono wofufuza. Udindo wa makolo kapena mphunzitsi pa izi ndi wochepa ndipo umachepetsa, pakuchita, kuwonetsetsa.

Pali, chomwe chimatchedwa, chidziwitso "Montessori chilengedwe." Ndi malo omwe muli ndi maphunziro ndi mwanayo, wokonzedwa malinga ndi msinkhu wa mwanayo. Ma tebulo ndi mipando ziyenera kukhala zotero kuti mwanayo mwiniyo azitha kusuntha okha.

Zoseweretsa zamaphunziro zonse zomwe zili pamtunda wa Montessori ziyenera kufika pamlingo wa diso kapena mkono wopitirira. Mwanayo yekha amasankha zomwe akufuna kuchita panthawiyi, ndipo wamkulu yemwe amakhala pafupi ndi iye amangoona zomwe akuchita popanda kuwasokoneza.

Kodi toyunivesite yomwe ikukula ikugwirizana ndi njira ya Montessori?

Kodi zonsezi zikuwunikira zinthu zotani pakati pa zomwezo? Chowonadi n'chakuti masewero a Montessori ndi matabwa - amapangidwa kuchokera ku mtengo wapatali, ndipo amasinthidwa bwino. Mfundo yaikulu ya wolemba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zachilengedwe.

Choncho, pofuna kukonzekeretsa mwana wanu ndi vuto lomweli, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri kuti mudzazikonzere. Koma sikoyenera kuchita izi kunyumba kwanu, chifukwa pali sukulu zoyambirira zopititsa patsogolo zomwe zimapanga njira ya Maria Montessori, yomwe ili ndi zonse zomwe mukusowa.

Pa malo opititsa patsogolo a Montessori mungathe kuwona zipangizo zophunzitsira:

1. Ziwerengero zamakono - choyikacho chimaphatikizapo mpira, silinda, cube, mapiramidi, ndende, ellipsoid, ovoid, cone. Amaphunzitsa luso la mwana mu geometry ndipo amakulolani kumvetsetsa zomwe zimakhalapo.
2. Bokosi lokhala ndi ziboda ndi mabokosi awiri, ogawidwa mu zigawo, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzitsa mwanayo nkhani komanso mfundo yowonjezereka.
3. Zitsulo zofiira Buluu - mipiringidzo khumi yophunzirira akaunti, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa zosavuta zochotsa ntchito, kuwonjezera, kugawa ndi kuchulukitsa.
4. Zimakopeka kwambiri ndi ana a golidi agolide, omwe, monga maphunziro onse omwe ali pamwambawa amaphunzitsa mwanayo maziko a masamu.
5. Kuti pakhale chitukuko, makalata ochokera pamapepala a mchenga amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe, chifukwa cha kukhudza, amatha kuloweza pamtima zinthu zomwe akufuna kuti aziphunzira. Mazati achitsulo a mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwanso ntchito.
6. Kukonzekera kumapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mafelemu ndi maulendo, malingaliro osiyanasiyana, mauta ndi zippers. Denga lofiira (perekani lingaliro la kukula) gwiritsani ntchito zolinga zofanana, nsanja ya pinki (lingaliro la "wamng'ono", "lalikulu", "lalikulu" "," laling'ono "), staircase a bulauni (amapereka lingaliro la" woonda "," woonda " , "Wochuluka", "wandiweyani").
7. Zigawo zinayi zosiyana siyana - zimayimira dongosolo lonse lomwe limaphunzitsa mfundo za mitundu, makulidwe, mawu. Kusewera nawo bwino kumapanga maluso abwino ogwiritsira ntchito magalimoto, omwe ndi othandiza kwambiri kuyankhula ndi kukonzekera dzanja polemba.

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kunyumba kumaperekedwa mafelemu oyimira majimidwe, kujambula kosiyanasiyana, kuika malingaliro ndi kulingalira kuti zikhale zogwiritsa ntchito. Masiku ano, pali masitolo ambiri komwe mungagule masewero a Montessori, kuphatikizapo omwe mungagule m'masitolo. Ngati mulibe mwayi wotero, mukhoza kupanga zinthu zina .