- Adilesi: 457 Nishinokyōchō, Nara-shi, Nara-ken 630-8563, Japan
- Foni: +81 742-33-6001
- Website: nara-yakushiji.com
- Chaka cha maziko: 680
Yakushi ndi kachisi ku Japan , chimodzi mwa zisanu ndi ziwiri zazikulu zomwe zili kum'mwera kwa dzikolo. Akutsatira miyambo ya hosso. Posachedwa wakhala pansi pa chitetezo cha UNESCO.
Mbiri ya chilengedwe
Kachisi wa Yakushi anamangidwa mu 697 potsatira chifuniro cha Emperor Tammu mumzinda wa Fujiwaraakyo. Kachisiyo ankaimba Yakushi - Buddha wa mankhwala, monga mkazi wa wolamulirayo akudwala kwambiri, ndipo mapemphero ovuta okha amamuukitsa. Yakushi anamva pempho, ndipo Dzito adachiritsidwa, koma ntchito yopanga ntchito yomaliza (kuyambira 680 mpaka 697) sanalole Tamm kuona chilengedwe chake. Monga akachisi ena ambiri, Yakushi anasamukira ku likulu lakale - Naru . Kusamukira kunayamba mu 710 ndipo kunatenga zaka 8. Kumalo atsopano kachisi anali wolemekezeka ndipo anapanga mpikisano wa otchuka mumzinda wa Kofukudzi .
Makhalidwe a Kachisi
Kunyada kwakukulu kwa Yakushi ndi gulu lojambula lokhala ndi mafano atatu. Malo apakati akukhala ndi Buddha Yakushi Nerai, atazungulira ndi othandizira a bodhisattva Nikko ndi Gakko, akuimira dzuwa ndi kuwala kwa mwezi. Mgwirizano wa mulungu ndi othandizira ndizofunikira kuti mapemphero apambane athandizidwe chifukwa cha odwala omwe adzamveketse usana ndi usiku. Mwatsoka, anthu okhawo a m'banja lachifumu ndi olemekezeka okha amatha kupita ku kachisi wa Yakushi kuti awathandize. Omwe sankaloledwa kupanga zojambulajambula, koma amatha kupemphera kwa mulungu wamkazi wachifundo Kannon. Chithunzi chake chinakhazikitsidwa ku Toindo Hall.
Chithunzi cha Yakushi ndi Bodhisattvas chili mu holo yopemphereramo ku Kondo. Kukongola kwake kwa wokhala pa Buddha ndi 2.5 mamita, otsatira ake ndi apamwamba kwambiri. Gulu lowonekera limatayidwa ku bronze ndipo limadziwika ndi zenizeni zake komanso zambirimbiri. Choponderetsa cha Buddha chiri chokongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli ndi zokongoletsera zomwe anthu ndi nyama zimawoneka. Chinjoka, tiger, phoenix, chiphuphu nthawi zakale chinali zizindikiro za mbali zonse za dziko ndi chifundo cha Buddha.
Pagoda M'kachisi
Yakusidzi anali ndi moto wambiri m'mbiri yake yakalekale. Yaikuluyi inachitikira mu 1528, ndiye pafupifupi nyumba zonse za pakachisi zinatenthedwa, kupatula kwa pagoda lakummawa Yakushi. Masiku ano, anthu amaona kuti ndi nyumba yakale kwambiri yamatabwa, yosungidwa m'dera la Japan, komanso chitsanzo cha nyumba zamakono akale. Zapadera za pagoda zikugona mukuti kuchokera mbali iliyonse yomwe mubwera ku kachisi, ndicho chinthu choyamba kuwonedwa. Poganizira za zomangamanga anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti chikondwererochi chili ndi zigawo zambiri. Komabe, kulingalira uku ndikunama. Yakushi pagoda ili ndi atatu okha. Pansi pa denga lililonse, denga laling'ono limamangidwa, lomwe limapereka chitsimikizo kuti ma pagodas awiri amphano amalowetsedwamo. Nyumbayi imadulidwa ndi mphete yaitali ndi mphete zisanu ndi zinayi, zokongoletsera ndi moto, kuvina kugunda.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Mukhoza kufika pamalo okwera mabasi Athu 4, 78, 54, 9, omwe amatsatira Mzere wa Kintetsu-Kashihara, womwe uli pamtunda wa mamita 150 kuchokera ku cholinga. Anthu ofuna chidwi angayende pamsewu, Nara Station ndi kuyenda kwa mphindi 10 kuchokera ku kachisi. Okonda chitonthozo ali ndi mwayi wokonza tekesi kapena kubwereka galimoto .