Nyanja yakufa, yomwe inapangidwa zaka milioni zapitazo, ili mu gawo la Jordan ndi Israel. Malo awa akuonedwa kuti ndi malo otsika kwambiri pa Dziko lapansi: ali mamita 400 pansi pa mlingo wa World Ocean. Kawirikawiri anthu ali ndi chidwi: chifukwa chiyani Nyanja Yakufa imatchedwa yakufa? Kotero, dzina la nyanja analandiridwa chifukwa chakuti kuzungulira, kupatula malo osungira a Ein Gedi, palibe nyama kapena mbalame.
Alendo akukonzekera kukachezera Israeli akufuna kudziwa momwe mungayendere ku Nyanja Yakufa ndipo mungathe kusambira pamenepo? Mutha kufika ku Nyanja Yakufa m'njira zosiyanasiyana: kuchokera ku eyapoti ya Israel Ben-Gurion pa basi, sitimayi, minibus, tekesi kapena galimoto yokwereka.
Othaka amatha kusambira mu Nyanja Yakufa chaka chonse. Makamaka apa munthu amakonda kusambira kwa omwe sakudziwa kusambira. Mchere, madzi wandiweyani mu Nyanja Yakufa imapangitsa thupi kukhala loyaka, osati kulola kuti lizimira. Mtundu wa "zotsatira zopanda malire" umalengedwa, kuti ukhale wotsegula ndi kuthetsa dongosolo la minofu. Ndipo mukhoza kusambira m'nyanja pokha kumbuyo kapena kumbali yanu. Koma simungathe kusambira pamimba mwako: madzi amatha kukubwezerani kumbuyo kwanu. Koma mungathe kugona mumadzi kumbuyo kwanu ndikuwerenga nyuzipepala! Komabe, kusambira kuyenera kuchitidwa mosamala. Madokotala akumidzi amalimbikitsa kukhala mumadzi kwa mphindi 10-15 zokha. Kusamba pa nyanja zonse ziyenera kukhala pansi pa chisamaliro cha opulumutsira.
Mchere wamchere wa madzi m'nyanja kwa zaka mazana ambiri pang'onopang'ono unakula ndipo tsopano ndi 33%, zomwe zimapangitsa Nyanja Yakufa kukhala malo osasinthika. Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, am'mimba ndi ozungulira amaperekedwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mchere omwe ali ndi akasupe a hydrosulphuric ndi mankhwala ochiritsira mu malo odyera ku Nyanja Yakufa.
Nyengo mu Nyanja Yakufa
Kwenikweni, nyengo pa Nyanja Yakufa ya Nyanja Yakufa ndi yopanda, koma ili ndi zinthu zingapo. Malingana ndi chiwerengero cha chaka chiripo masiku 330 dzuwa, ndipo mphepo imagwera 50 mm okha pachaka. M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha kwa mpweya kumakhala 20 ° C, m'chilimwe kutentha kumafikira + 40 ° C. Kutentha kwa madzi mu Nyanja Yakufa m'nyengo yozizira sikugwera pansi + 17 ° C, ndipo m'chilimwe madzi amatha kufika 40 ° C. M'dera lino, chipsyinjo cha m'mlengalenga ndi chapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo mpweya mumlengalenga ndi wapamwamba kuposa malo ena onse. Chochitika chapadera cha chipinda choyendetsa chilengedwe chimalengedwa. Mazira a ultraviolet alibe zotsatira zowononga kwa anthu chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa mlengalenga ngati mtundu wa "ambulera" yamagetsi a mchere.
Malo Odyera Nyanja Yakufa
Makhalidwe onse apaderawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ndi madokotala a m'deralo pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana. Pamphepete mwa Nyanja Yakufa, pali malo ambiri ogulitsira malo, omwe ali ndi mathithi a madzi ochokera ku Nyanja Yakufa ndi matope a hydrogen sulphide. Chipatala cha Nyanja Yakufa chinatsegulidwa ku malo otchuka otchedwa Ehn-Bokek.
Pa mbali yaikulu ya gombe la nyanja simungathe kusambira, komanso, ngakhale kumadzi omwe simungayandikire bwinobwino chifukwa cha kufulumira. Choncho, kusambira m'mphepete mwa Nyanja Yakufa, pali malo okonzedweratu ogulitsa anthu, ufulu wololedwa kwa aliyense. Mahotela onse, nawonso, ali awoawo, abwino kwambiri
Mbalame zamakono zimakhala mu malo otchedwa Ein Gedi, malo ochititsa chidwi oterewa, nkhandwe, bex, mapepala amapezeka.
Ngakhale kuti zopindulitsa zapadera zopezeka pa Nyanja Yakufa, palinso zotsutsana ndi mankhwala apa. Izi zikuphatikizapo matenda, matenda a mtima, AIDS ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, khunyu , hemophilia ndi ena ena. Ana ochepera zaka 18 ndi amayi oyembekezera sakulangizidwa kuti aziyendera Nyanja Yakufa.
Nyanja Yakufa ndi chipatala chachilengedwe chodziwika bwino, komwe aliyense angathe kupita.