Kwa nthawi yayitali kukwapula komweku kunali kosazindikira, koma lero mtundu uwu wazitsulo umatchuka kwambiri. Lingaliro loti "zokongoletsedwa" zimaphatikizapo kupanga zibangili ndi zokongoletsera za zovala zopangidwa ndi soutazha, ndiko kuti, chingwe chapadera chomwe chimasinthasintha, chosasamala ndi champhamvu. Nthawi zina njira iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ku macrame .
Dziko lakwawo la ntchito yosungirako ntchito ndi France . M'zaka za zana la 14, zovala za akazi zinali zokongoletsedwa ndi soutache. Zaka makumi angapo pambuyo pake, njira yopangira nsalu yopangidwa ndi mtanda inayamba kutchuka ku Netherlands. Panali zinthu zatsopano, njira. Kukongoletsera kwakukulu kunapangitsa kuti kummwera chakum'maŵa kukhale mtundu wamakono. Kuyambira kumapeto kwa zaka za XVIII, njirayi siidagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndipo kumapeto kwa 2000, okonza Israeli anawonanso kukongola ndi kuyambira kwa zinthu zachingwe.
Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha ndi kosalala pamwamba, chingwe cha suture chikhoza kuuma ngati momwe mumafunira. Pankhaniyi, mankhwalawa amawoneka okongola, okongola. Koma kwa oyamba kumene, nsalu za soutache ndi sayansi yonse, chifukwa chinthu chimodzi chosapangidwira chophwanyikacho chingasokoneze malingaliro a mankhwala onse.
Anthu omwe sadziwa njirayi, ndi bwino kuyesa kupanga zokongoletsera ndi manja awoawo, ndipo ndondomekoyi idzabweretsa chisangalalo. Tikukudziwitsani kuti mudzidziwe bwino ndi gulu la mbuye, lomwe limafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane njira yopangira zodzikongoletsera pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu zakum'mwera chakumwera.
Tidzafunika:
- mwala (mbali yotsatila ikhale yopanda phokoso);
- mikanda;
- chingwe cha suture;
- ndinamva;
- chomatira;
- singano;
- ulusi.
- Kuchokera kumverera, dulani mamitala 5x5 masentimita, ndiyeno pozungulira makona. Osadandaula ngati chidutswa chakumverera ndi chachikulu kwambiri. Zowonjezera zingathe kukonzedwa. Pakatikati, ikani mwala wokongoletsa. Lumikizani zingwe ziwiri za mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndipo muziseni pambali mwalawo, ndikuzisiya malire.
- Onetsetsani kuti ulusiwo umapita pakati pa chingwe. Sikovuta kuchita izi chifukwa pali phokoso pa izo.
- Mipata iyenera kukhala yoyera ndikuyikidwa pamtunda wofanana (0.3-0.5 sentimenti).
- Pamene mwalawo umatenthedwa ndi chingwe choyamwa, chitani mapeto ake ndi chitsulo chogwedeza singano. Kenaka penyani mwalawo ndi chingwe cha mtundu wosiyana, ndikuuphimba pamwamba pa omwe watsala kale.
- Yesetsani kumapeto kwa chingwe ndi ulusi, kutulutsa chitsulocho chinayankhulidwa. Pamapeto pa sitejiyi, zokongoletsera zanu ziyenera kuoneka ngati izi.
- Sungani mapeto a chingwe chakunja ndikuyika ndevu pazitsulo zopangidwa, ndikuyikweza pa ulusi. Kenako mubweretse kumapeto kwa chingwe chagolide.
- Pitirizani kuwonjezera mikanda mwa kutaya zingwe zonse pamodzi.
- Pamene mwalawo uli wozunguliridwa ndi mikanda kuzungulira mzere wonse, tambani mapeto a zingwe (ndipo mulipo anayi okha) pamodzi ndi kuwasunga pogwiritsa ntchito singano pakati.
- Mofananamo, mutatha kupanga zowonjezera, pewani nyerere mu mphete kuchokera ku zingwe zowirikirana.
- Tengani malekezero a chingwe kumbuyo kwa chogulitsacho ndikuwamasula mwamphamvu ndi ulusi kwa womverera. Mofananamo, sula ndevu pambali inayo.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe zonse zinayi zazitsulo, sungani ndevu yotsiriza poiika pamwamba pa malo omwe makompyuta akugwirizanako.
- Lembani zokometserazo ndi mikanda itatu yaing'ono, ndipo pitirizani kuyimitsa ndi kumangiriza zingwe zazikulu ndi zing'onozing'ono.
- Dulani chidutswa chomwe chimagwirizana ndi kukula kwake. Sewani kumbali yakumbuyo, kubisala ulusi ndi zokopa zonse. Mwanjira yomweyi, pangani chokopa chachiwiri, ndipo choyambirira chikhale chokonzeka!
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