Kawirikawiri, chiberekero chimakhala malo apakati m'madera am'mimba. Thupi la chiberekero ndi khosi lake zimapanga mawonekedwe obtuse. Ngati ziwalo zili pamtunda kwambiri, pali retroflection kapena kupindika kwa chiberekero.
Mphepete mwa Cervical: Zizindikiro ndi Zomwe Zimayambitsa
Monga lamulo, khola la chiberekero, limatanthawuza congenital pathologies, chifukwa cha kugonana kapena kugonana kwakukulu. Koma nthawi zambiri chilema chimapezeka chifukwa cha kutupa njira. Pali malo osasunthika komanso oyendetsa mafoni. Choyambitsa kusamalidwa kwa chiberekero kumakhala kutupa, ndipo mafoni amawoneka ndi kulemera, atabereka kapena chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa matenda ena amasiye.
Kawirikawiri, kupindika kumachitika pakati pa atsikana omwe ali ndi zolemera zochepa, mafupa osafooka komanso minofu. Awa ndi akazi omwe amamanga nyumba zakuthambo, nthawi zambiri ndikumangirira. Kuphatikiza izi kumabweretsa kufooketsa kwa mitsempha ndi chiberekero cha chiberekero. Kuvuta kwa matenda ngati retroflexia kungakhale kusabereka. Kuzindikira matendawa kumakhala kovuta chifukwa chakuti palibe zizindikiro zazikulu. Choncho, khunguli limangowonekera pokhapokha pamene akuyezetsa magazi. Nthawi zina, ndi kupindika koyenera, n'zotheka kukhala ndi vuto loyamba kusamba, komanso kusankhidwa kwa azungu. Mzimayi wokhala ndi kachilombo ka khola amatha kudzimbidwa nthawi zonse.
Kodi zimagwirizanitsa bwanji chiberekero ndi mimba?
Ngati bend ali ndi chikhalidwe cha mtundu wa munthu ndipo sichimatchulidwa mwamphamvu, mavuto omwe ali ndi pathupi sawuka. Ndi kupindika kolimba, vuto limayang'aniridwa chifukwa chovuta kupeza umuna mu chiberekero cha uterine. Nkhumba siimapita pamtunda. Poonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi mimba, zimalimbikitsidwa pa nthawi yogonana kuti mayi yemwe ali ndi khola lachiberekero ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito phokoso pazinayi zonse. Pambuyo pa kutha kwa kugonana, muyenera kumagona m'mimba mwanu kwa theka la ora. Pamene kulimbikitsa kupindika ndi spikes kumalo a mazira, monga lamulo, kusabereka kumachitika.
Popeza mutha kutenga pakati pa kachilombo ka HIV, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi chiopsezo chochotsa mimba komanso nthawi yonse yobereka mwana kuti awonetseke m'mimba mwa amayi. Mimba ikugwedezeka makamaka malinga ndi kutalika kwa chiberekero, chomwe chimakhala cha 35 mpaka 45 mm m'kati mwa masabata 12 mpaka 40. Pa nthawi yobereka, khosi lafupikitsidwa, lofewa ndikutsegulidwa. Ngati njirayi ikuyamba kumayambiriro, kubadwa msanga kumachitika. Choncho, poyamba chiberekero chaching'ono, makamaka osapitirira 20 mm, chimapangitsa kuti pakhale mimba pamene akugwedezeka.
Zimakhala zovuta kudutsa ndi kubala mwana pamene chiberekero chikugunda. Ndi kachilombo kameneka, kachilombo ka HIV kamakhala ndi "khoma lakufa", kuteteza mwana kuti asadutse mumtsinje. Pachifukwa ichi, mayi amayamba maphunziro oyamba kuntchito, kuika mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachititsa kuti kachilombo ka HIV kisanafike. Kenaka mzambayo ali ndi mwayi womuthandiza mkaziyo, akuwongolera khosi.
Chithandizo cha kuperekera kwachiberekero
Nthawi zina chithandizo cha kuperekera kwachiberekero chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita opaleshoni yosavuta, yomwe mkazi safunikira kuikidwa kuchipatala. Komabe, chifukwa chomwe kink sichichiritsidwa ndipo chilema chingabwerere. Choncho, kawirikawiri, pochizira kupopera, misala yapadera ndi maseĊµera olimbitsa thupi amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchulukitsa kumaphatikizapo kupopera kwa jet kwa perineum ndi vaginja ndi madzi ofunda kuti kulimbitsa chiberekero. Contraindication kuti misala ndi thrombophlebitis wa venous zotengera za m'mimba mwawo, yotupa njira mu ziwalo zoberekera, awo oncology ndi mimba.