- Adilesi: Riga, Latvia;
- Kutalika: pansi pa misewu 14 ya ku Old Riga;
- Kutalika kwayendo: kuchokera mamita 5 mpaka 20.
Pafupi ndi zoumba za Riga muli nthano zambiri. Maganizo a anthu a m'matawuni ndi okaona amakondweretsa nkhani zapansi pansi pa mtsinje wa Daugava , ndi chuma chosungidwa m'zipinda zapansi. Pafupifupi aliyense wa Riga mwana anamva nkhani yotere; ambiri, akukula, akupitirizabe kukamba za mutu wa ndende zam'mizinda.
Kodi pali zoona mu nthano?
Mwamwayi, chisangalalo cha malingaliro sichinavomerezedwebe, ngakhale kuti misewu yam'madzi imakhala ku Riga. Iwo amapezeka kumalo a mzinda wakale panthawi yomanga, kuyika mauthenga ndi zofukulidwa m'mabwinja. Ali ndi cholinga chenichenicho, kutali ndi chikondi; kawirikawiri izi:
- ndime zapansi mu dongosolo la zigawo;
- malo osungira nyumba.
Zovuta pansi pazigawozo
M'nthawi ya XVII. ku Riga unayamba kumanga mipanda yatsopano yodzitetezera, pansi pake idayikidwa njira zoyankhulirana ndi nyumba zanga. Mu XIX atumwi. Nyumba zapansizi zinayamba kupezeka pa ntchito yomanga.
Gawo la pansi pamtunda 30 mamita kutalika linapezedwa kumapeto kwa zaka za 1970, pamene dzenje linakumbidwa pansi pa hotelo ya Ridzene ikukumangidwa. Njirayi inapita kumbali ya Boulevard Jan Rainis. Zomwezo zinapezekanso panthawi yomwe anafukula pamalo omwe Marstal ndi Minsterjas ankakhalira.
Zagawo za ndime za pansi pa nthaka zinapezeka m'ma 1930. pamene ziphuphu zimakhala pafupi ndi nyumba ya National Opera ndi Ballet - malo a Pankuku. M'chilimwe cha 2014, panthawi yomangidwe kwa malo opita kutsogolo kwa National Opera, gawo lina la gawo la pansi pa nthaka linapezedwa mamita angapo pamwamba.
Chaka chomwecho pamsewu. Eqaba, 24 kachidutswa kakang'ono ka ndime ya pansi pa nthaka, yomwe imatsogolera ku Yecab bastion, inapezeka.
Pansi pa nyumba zogona
Kuyambira nthawi zakale, pansi pa nyumba zamakono, nyumba zamatabwa zakhala zikukumangidwa. Pamene iwo anakula, chipinda chapansi panthaka chinapita pansi pa msewu, ndikupanga gawo laling'ono la pansi pa nthaka. Mu XIX atumwi. anayamba kuyankhulana mwachinsinsi ndipo izi zimasokoneza ntchitoyo, kotero iwo anaphwanya ndikuphimba pansi.
Chimake chachikulu chinali m'nyumba ya Blackheads , yomwe ili ndi a Brotherhood of Blackheads - gulu la achinyamata amalonda, omwe malaya awo amasonyeza mutu wa Saint Maurice. Chipinda chapansi pa nyumba chinali chosungidwa katundu; Zikudziwika kuti kuchokera mmenemo kunatsogolera njira yachinsinsi yopita ku banki la Daugava, kumene abale anali ndi chombo chawo.
Ndende za Riga Castle
Koma bwanji za Riga Castle , yomangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XIV? Ndiponsotu, kodi pangakhale ndime zapansi zomwe mungapulumuke pamene mukuzingidwa?
Inde, nyumba zapakati pazaka za m'ma Medieval zimapanga mavesi kuti atuluke kumalo otetezeka kapena kutumiza mthenga, ngati kuli kofunikira. Mu nyuzipepala kuyambira XIX atumwi. anayamba kufotokoza malipoti kuti mbali zina zoterezi zinkapezeka ku Riga Castle. Komabe, nkhani izi sichipeza chitsimikizo.
Mu 1969, pokhala ndi malo otentha kwambiri m'deralo moyandikana ndi Riga Castle, anapeza mtunda wa mamita 50 pansi pa nthaka. Njira yofananayo inapezekanso m'munda wojambulidwa pafupi ndi nyumbayi, pomanga nyumba yowonetsera. Koma izi sizitundu zakale. Poyang'ana kafukufuku wa msinkhu wa nthaka, msinkhu wawo ndi wochepa. Mwinamwake, awa ndi mbali za zomangira za m'ma 1700.
Nyumba zina zakale - zozizwitsa zomwezo zokhudzana ndi mapanga a Riga. Pali nthano kuti pansi pa Powder Tower yakale pali chipinda chamwala chamakono, kumangidwe kumene chuma cha mzindawo chimasungidwabe. Zimanenedwa kuti m'ndende za Dome Cathedral chuma chobisika cha Knights Templar, ndi ndondomeko ya ndende ndi makiyi amasungidwa ku Vatican. Komabe, palibe amene amaphunzira zinyumba zosungiramo madzi m'tchalitchi.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Okaona malo, omwe anabwera ku Riga kuti apite m'mabwalo a ndende, ayenera kupita ku Old Town , kumene kuli Riga Castle, Powder Tower , Dome Cathedral, Blackheads House, kumanga National Opera ndi Ballet . N'zosavuta kupita ku Old Town.
- Kuchokera pa siteshoni ya basi komanso sitima yapamtunda Riga-Pasajieru ku Old Town ikhoza kufika pamapazi maminiti pang'ono.
- Kuchokera ku Riga International Airport, pali basi ya 22. Muyenera kupita ku "November 11 Naberezhnaya". Basi limachoka pamphindi 20 iliyonse. mwachindunji kuchokera ku nyumba yomaliza. Ulendowu umatenga mphindi 25-30.