Momwe mungasankhire chophimba moyenera - zofunikira zamakono

Pa funso la momwe angasankhire chophimba, eni ake akuyang'ana yankho, omwe akufuna kupeza madzi otentha m'nyumba. Kawirikawiri popanda zopindulitsa za chitukuko, pali awo omwe ali ndi ndondomeko za anthu akukonzanso kukonzanso nyumbayo. Komanso, chophimba chimathandiza pamene nyumbayi ilibe madzi otentha kapena ngati nyumbayo ili kunja kwa mzinda.

Kodi ndiwotani yomwe mungasankhe?

Posankha momwe mungasankhire chophimba m'nyumba, ndikofunika kudziŵa mapangidwe ake, kuphunzira makhalidwe, ntchito ndi kugwirizana . Chowotcha ndi chidebe chomwe madzi ozizira amachititsa kutentha kwakukulu pogwiritsa ntchito zida za tubular - otentha. Sitima yaikulu yosungirako ikuthandizani kuti musunge 500 malita a madzi otentha. Wotentha akhoza kugwira ntchito zonse zopangira ma plumbing m'nyumba, koma zimatenga malo ambiri (malingana ndi bukuli).

Musanasankhe chophikira, m'pofunika kudziŵa kuti chipangizocho sichitha kupereka madzi otentha okha, komanso kusunga kutentha kwake kwa nthawi yaitali. Amadzichepetsa pang'onopang'ono - pafupifupi 0,5 ° C pa ora. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, chophimbacho chimafuna kusamalira nthawi zonse - m'malo mwa magnesium anode, kuyeretsa tangi wamkati ndi kutentha zigawo. Prophylaxis ikuchitika kamodzi pa zaka 1-2.

Mitundu ya boilers yotentha madzi

Ma boilers onse osungirako ndi magetsi . Kunja kuli ofanana - ndi thanki yokhala ndi olamulira, koma malinga ndi zizindikiro zina zingakhale zosiyana. Mitundu ya boilers:

• Zojambula zimasiyanasiyana mu mitundu ya matenthedwe:

1. Ndi chonyowa TEN, submersible, kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi madzi. Iyi ndi njira yotsika mtengo.
2. Ndi TEN yowuma, yomangidwa mu capsule yapadera yosindikizidwa. Ubwino wa njira yotsirizayi ndi yakuti palibe mgwirizano pakati pa madzi otentha ndi madzi, palibe chiwerengero chomwe chimapangidwira. Gawo lotentha lili mu babu, motero amachepetsa kuopsa kwa magetsi.

Zojambula

Musanasankhe chophikira m'nyumba, muyenera kudziwa kuti mawonekedwe a matanki amapanga timakona ting'onoting'ono. Pogula, nkofunika kulingalira kupezeka kwa malo omasuka mu bafa. Mapangidwe a chipangizocho amasankhidwa payekha, kotero kuti zimakhala bwino mkati mwa chipinda. Palinso mitundu yochepa ya voliyumu, yomwe imamangidwa pansi pa madzi kapena pansi.

Ndiyenera kumwa madzi angati?

Musanagule, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasankhire voliyumu yowonjezera kuti izikwanira zosowa zonse zapakhomo. Izi zimadalira chiŵerengero cha anthu okhala mu nyumba komanso zolinga zogwiritsira ntchito madzi otentha - kutsuka mbale, kusamba kapena kusamba. Kawirikawiri, opanga amalangiza kuti aganizire pazotsatira izi:

• Munthu mmodzi wosambira adzakhala ndi mphamvu yokwanira yosungirako yosapitirira 50 malita;
• kuti banja la anthu 2-3 akuyenera kugula chophimba kwa 80-100 malita;
• Ngati nyumbayi ili ndi anthu oposa 4, ndi bwino kusankha mphamvu ya malita 120;
• ngati chowotcha chikuyikidwa mu khitchini kuti atsuke mbale, ndiye kuti 10-15 malita a bukuli ndikwanira.

Kodi chiwombankhanga chiyenera kukhala chotani?

Nkofunika kusankha chophimba choyenera cha mphamvu zamagetsi. Zitha kutenga zoyenera kuchokera 1 mpaka 6 kW. Kuti mugule chowotcha cha madzi, muyenera kuganizira pa wiring m'nyumba. Ngati ili latsopano ndipo lidzayima katundu waukulu, chipangizocho chidzagulidwa malinga ndi zosowa - ndizowonjezereka kwambiri, mofulumira madzi adzatenthedwa, komanso kugwiritsira ntchito mphamvu kumakhala kwakukulu. Chofunika kwambiri ndi mphamvu ya 2 kW, chifukwa ngati mutasankha chophimba ndi mphamvu ya malita 80, ndiye kuti izi zidzasinthidwa kwa maola atatu, zomwe ndizofunikira.

Ndikoti chivundikiro chophikira ndi bwino?

Musanasankhe chophimba cha magetsi, m'pofunika kudziwa kuti matanki amapangidwa ndi zovala zosiyana. Zimateteza chidebecho mkati ndikutsutsana ndi kutupa komanso chimapitiriza moyo wake. Zosakasa mtengo zimakhala ndi enamel kapena galasi-ceramic pamwamba, yomwe ikhoza kuphimbidwa ndi ming'alu yaing'ono ngati kutentha kwadzidzidzi kumasintha. Ndi bwino kusankha mitundu yodula mtengo, yomwe imapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena kukhala ndi katemera wa titaniyamu. Iwo amadziwika ndi nthawi yaitali yothandizira - zaka 7-10, magetsi a magnesium mwa iwo ayenera kusinthidwa mobwerezabwereza.

Kuwonjezera apo, matanki a heater amapangidwa multilayer, monga thermos. Musanasankhe chowotcha chamagetsi, m'pofunika kumvetsera makina ake otsekemera. Pa khalidwe lake zimadalira momwe kutentha kumatha kutentha kutentha kwa madzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba ndikobwino kugula chidebe ndi choyika chosanjikiza cha mamita 35 mm. Monga chuma, akatswiri amalangiza kuti asankhe foam polyurethane, ndi bwino kwambiri kusiyana ndi mphira wa mphutsi.

Ndi kampani iti yosankha chophikira?

Ambiri opanga amayesa kupanga zinthu zowonjezera ndi khalidwe. Ndi zotani zomwe zithupsa ndizozidalirika kwambiri:

1. Ariston. Zitsulo zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri komanso zowonjezera zotetezedwa ndi ziwalo zowonjezera, zitha kukhala ndi titaniyamu yophimba kapena siliva wokhazikika Ag +. Akatswiri otenthawa a ku Italy ali ndi makonzedwe okongola, owonetsera bwino, omwe Aristona ali nawo, katswiri wa chitetezo cha ECO. Zipangizozi zimakhala ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe salola kuloledwa kwa madzi ndi madzi atsopano.
2. Atlantic. Luso lodziwika bwino ku Ulaya ndi makina okwana 30-160 malita okhala ndi magetsi ambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito 1.5 kWh. Kuti zikhale zosavuta, otentha amatha kutentha kwa madzi. M'kati mwake muli zitsulo zamakono ndi kuwonjezera kwa diamondi yokha, kutsekemera kwapadera kumapangidwa ndi polyurethane, zomwe zimapangitsa kutentha kumatentha kwambiri. Zitsanzo za mndandanda wa Seatite zili ndi zida zouma zowonjezera zokhazokha ndi madzi.
3. Electrolux. Otsatsa otsika mtengo ku Spain omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochepa. Sitani yamkati imapangidwa molimba pa 850 ° magalasi amtengo wapatali. Pali madzi osokoneza mphamvu, kuteteza magetsi, zipangizozi zimakhala ndi mphamvu zowonongeka za mpweya wambiri, zomwe zimalola kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi mozungulira.
4. Gorenje. Zimapanga Slovenia, zitsanzo zomwe zilipo zosiyana ndi mphamvu, komanso zowonjezereka. Kuwonjezera pa muyezo wa cylindrical ndi mawonekedwe ang'onoting'ono, mtunduwo umapereka compact yopapatiza zitsanzo - zochepa. Sitani yamkati imapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena chitsulo, chophimbidwa ndi enamel. Ubwino ndi dongosolo "kugona", kuonetsetsa kusungunuka kwa kutentha kwa 10 ° C kupeŵa kuopsa kozizira m'nyengo yozizira.