Pofuna kupanga malingaliro opanga mbewu, monga mbatata kapena chimanga , zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Amathandiza kwambiri ulimi. Komabe, zingakhale zovuta kusankha chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mitundu ya zipangizozi komanso zovuta kudziwa momwe hillock ikuyendetsera galimoto.
Mitundu ya hillers kwa mbatata kumoto
Choyamba, onse okuchniki amagawidwa mzere umodzi ndi mzere umodzi. Nkhumba iwiri ya njinga yamoto nthawi imodzi imapanga mizere kumbali zonse za mzere wa mbatata pamwamba pomwe imayikidwa, komanso pambali imodzi ndi mizere yomwe ili pafupi ndi mndandanda wathu. Kupita kwatsopano kwatsopano ndi motoblock kuyenera kuchitidwa kotero kuti imayenda pamwamba pa mzere, kudutsa limodzi kuchokera kumbuyo.
Mukamagwira ntchito limodzi ndi mzere umodzi wokhala ndi mzere wa magalimoto, m'pofunikanso kubzala mbatata pamtunda waukulu, chifukwa onse awiriwa ayenera kudutsa limodzi. Kuti musataye mamita ofunika komanso osabzala mbatata nthawi zambiri, sankhani motoblock yomwe ili ndi mtunda wocheperapo pakati pa okwatiranawo kunja.
Chigawo china cha hillocks chimawapanga kukhala omwe ali ndi chiwerengero chokhazikika ndi chosinthika cha chigwirizano. Owotcha oyambirira omwe ali ndi chiwerengero chokhazikika (wolembera) ndi ophweka mojambula: ali ndi mapiko awiri otambasula ndi ndodo yochepa yothandizira kugunda.
Anthu okwera mapiri ndi oyenerera kugwira ntchito ndi mlimi wamoto (mpaka makilogalamu 30). Ubwino wa iwo pamtanda wa kayendetsedwe, kayendedwe, kuphweka. Komabe, muyenera kusintha kuti mukhale ndi malo otchedwa hogweed, ndiko kuti, chomera mbatata ndi tsatanetsatane wa mizere, chifukwa simungathe kusintha chiwerengero cha zojambulajambula panthawiyi.
Chinthu china - hillocks ndi chiwerengero chosinthika cha nsomba. Njira yosavuta yokonzetsera imakuthandizani kusuntha ndi kusuntha mapiko, kusinthira chida kufupi ndi mizere yomwe ilipo. Anagwiritsa ntchito mapiri oterewa ali ndi olima kwambiri komanso olimba kwambiri.
Kugula mpheta kwa motoblock sikugwiritsidwanso ntchito pa kukwera kwa mbewu, komanso poyala mizere kuti mubzala mbewu, ndikulima nthaka. Izo zimayikidwa mmalo mwa m'munsi mphero chopangira motor cultivator.
Ndipo mtundu wina wa hiller wa magalimoto pamagudumu ndi diski. Zikuwoneka ngati chimango pa mawilo awiri omwe ali ndi mawilo atayimilira, omwe angathe kuchita ntchito zingapo - kulima, kukwera, kukonzekera nthaka yofesa. Mitengo ya hillocks imayendetsedwa, kotero kuti nthawi zonse mutha kusintha mtunda pakati pa diski ndipo, mofananamo, m'mizera yonse ya 35 mpaka 70 cm.
Ndikofunika kukhazikitsa tchire kumalo omwewo a disk, kotero kuti "sichitsogolera" kumbali. Pali hiller chotero: ma disk amagwira pansi pamene wolima kapena motoblock amasuntha ndi kutsanulira pa zomera. Pa nthawi yomweyo, nthaka imadulidwa ndi kumasulidwa.
Zopindulitsa za nyanga za disc
Dipatimenti ya diski ili ndi ubwino wambiri kuposa ena. Choyamba, zimapanganso mapiri ambiri. Chachiwiri, ndizosangalatsa komanso zosavuta kugwira ntchito. Chachitatu, amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa kuti agwire ntchito.
Ndipo ngakhale kuti, mosiyana ndi hiller-rowed hiller, disk galimoto ayenera kuthamangitsidwa pa aliyense radom, ndipo osati kudzera, khalidwe la hilling ndi apamwamba kwambiri. Inde, ndi wogwira ntchito kuti agwire naye ntchito mosavuta.
Kuonjezera apo, ndi disk sander simungathe kusintha osati kuchuluka kwa kugunda kwa nthaka, malingana ndi mzere wamkati, komanso malingaliro a magulu, ndipo choncho kutalika kwa hilling. Popeza nthawi zina nkofunika kusaka osati mbatata, komanso mbewu zina, izi ndizofunikira.