Kulipira kwapadera

Kuchotsedwa kuntchito, ngakhale kumachitika mwadzidzidzi, nthawi zonse kumakhala kovuta. Ndikofunika kuti mukhale ndi nthawi yothetsa nkhani zamakono, kusamutsira ntchito, kulimbitsa mchira. Ndipo kachiwiri muyang'ane mu code ya ntchito ndi mgwirizano umodzi kuti mulingalire kukula kwa malipiro olekanitsa. Ngakhale kuti kutanthawuza kwa kuchoka kwa malipiro kumalipira pantchito, kuphatikizapo kulipira nokha ndi dipatimenti yowonetsera ndalama, sizodabwitsa kukumbukira ufulu wanu.

Ndalama ndi malipiro a kulipira kwapadera

Poyambira, tiyeni tiwone chomwe malipiro amatha atanthawuzira, makamaka. Kutaya ndiko kuthetsa (pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana) za ubale wa ntchito pakati pa abwana ndi antchito. Ndipo malipiro osasamala ndi ndalama zambiri zatsimikiziridwa ndi Code Labour of the Russian Federation, kapena mwa mgwirizano umodzi, komanso ndi zina zomwe zatsimikiziridwa pakupempha ntchito. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndalama zochepa zothandizira ndalamazo zimatsimikiziridwa mu Code Labour ndi zochitika zina za malamulo zomwe zimayendera malo enaake. Ngati muli ndi mgwirizano umodzi, sangathe kufotokozera ndalama zomwe zili zochepa kuposa chiwerengero cha malamulo. Kulipira kwapadera kumalipidwa pamene wogwira ntchito akubwera tsiku lomaliza la ntchito, lotchedwa tsiku la kuchotsedwa.

Zili zomveka kuti malipiro olekanitsa amadalira zifukwa zothetsera antchito.

1. Pa kuchuluka kwa malipiro a mwezi uliwonse:

• kuchotseratu ntchito kapena kuchepetsa antchito ogwira ntchito (Gawo 81, ndime 1, ndime 2 ya LC RF). Ngati kampani yomwe munagwira ntchitoyi inachotsedwa, kapena ngati mutatulutsidwa kuti muchepetsedwe, bungwe liyenera kulipira malipirowo phindu la ndalama zambiri. Kuwonjezera apo, mwezi wotsatira (ndipo nthawi zina - pachitatu, ngati muli ndi zolemba kuchokera kuntchito), mumalandira ndalama zowonjezera, mukapitirizabe kufunafuna ntchito yatsopano (nthawi ya ntchito). Wogwira ntchito m'mabungwe a boma payekha amalandira malipiro a ndalama mkati mwa miyezi itatu (osati kuwerengera malipiro ake). Mfundo yofunika: Ngati muli paulendo wosamalira ana kwa mwana yemwe ali ndi miyezi 18, muyeneranso kulipira;
• ngati mgwirizano wa ntchito umathetsedwa chifukwa cha kuphwanya malamulo omwe adakhazikitsidwa mmenemo, zomwe zimalepheretsa wogwira ntchitoyo mwayi kupitiliza ntchito yake kupyolera mwa zolakwa zake.

2. Mulipira malipiro a masabata awiri:

• kuyitana kwa wogwira ntchito ku ankhondo kapena ntchito ina (ndime 83, ndime 1);
• Kubwezeretsedwanso kwa wogwira ntchito kale (Article 83, gawo 2);
• chikhalidwe cha thanzi chimene sichilola wogwira ntchitoyo kuthana ndi ntchito (chithunzi 81, ndime 3, ndime "a");
• N'zosatheka kupitiliza maubwenzi chifukwa cha kusamutsidwa kwa malonda (Gawo 77, item 9);
• kuthamangitsidwa panthawi ya ntchito (st.296).

Pazochitika zonsezi, wogwira ntchitoyo ali ndi ufulu wopereka malire a milungu iwiri.

Kodi malipiro a mwezi wamwezi amawerengedwa bwanji ndi omwe akuphatikizidwa mu malipiro olekanitsa?

Kuti muwerenge ndalama zomwe zimalipidwa ngati kulipira malipiro, nkofunika kuwonjezera ndalama zonse (kuphatikizapo mabhonasi ndi ndalama zomwe zimalandira chifukwa cha malipiro a chidutswa cha ndalama, komanso malipiro omwe salipidwa popanda ndalama) ndi kugawidwa ndi chiwerengero cha miyezi. Chofunika: Malipiro olekanitsa sagonjetsedwa ndi msonkho, kuphatikizapo msonkho wapadera.

Pokhapokha m'pofunika kunena za ndalama za ndalama pamene mukuchotsa asilikali. Ndalama yamphongo imaperekedwa chifukwa chochotsedwa chifukwa cha umoyo wathanzi kapena chifukwa chopeza malire a zaka kuti akhale muutumiki. Kukula kwake kumadalira nthawi yonse ya utumiki wa usilikali:

• kwa zaka 10 - pamlingo wa malipiro asanu a kusungirako ndalama;
• kuyambira zaka 10 mpaka 15 - kuchuluka kwa malipiro khumi;
• kuyambira 15 mpaka 20 - mu ndalama khumi ndi zisanu;
• zoposa 20 - kuchuluka kwa malipiro makumi awiri.

M'makampani osayenerera, nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti abwana akufunsa kuti alembe ndemanga ya ufulu wake wakudzisankhira, koma ngati chifukwa chosiya ntchito ndi chimodzi mwazimenezi, muyenera kumakana. Kutaya payekha kudzatulutsa kampaniyo pamalipiro a kulipira malire. Kuphatikiza apo, zopindulitsa siziperekedwa kwa iwo omwe sanatumizedwe kwa ogwira ntchito a kampani kapena kuphwanya malamulo a Labor Code.