Chigoba cha adrenals chimatulutsa ma cormone, omwe ndi zinthu zakuthupi m'thupi. Amagwiritsa ntchito njira zambiri zamagetsi komanso amayendetsa njira zenizeni za moyo, kuteteza chitetezo cha m'thupi, mlingo wa shuga m'magazi, komanso ma carbohydrate, mapuloteni, mchere wamchere wa madzi.
Kodi mankhwala ndi corticosteroids?
Pali mitundu iwiri ya zinthu zomwe zili pansipa - glucocorticoids ndi mineralocorticoids. Mankhwala, omwe ali ndi mitundu imodzi ya mahomoni, ndi corticosteroid. Amalola kuti athandize kuchotsa njira iliyonse yotupa, kuthetsa kukhumudwa, kulimbikitsana motsutsana ndi zomwe zimachitika.
Zokonzekera zowonjezera zomwe zili ndi corticosteroids zimapezeka ngati makapisozi, mapiritsi, njira zowonongeka, zopangira mafuta, mafuta opangira mafuta, mafuta, opopera, madontho.
Kukonzekera-corticosteroids - mndandanda wa mapiritsi
Mndandanda wa mapiritsi ndi capsules ndi mahomoni:
- Celeston;
- Kenakorth;
- Kenalog;
- Kusungunuka;
- Sungani;
- Polcortolone;
- Prednisolone;
- Mzinda;
- Triamcylonone;
- Berlikort;
- Limodo;
- Chosokoneza;
- Cortineff;
- Florinef.
Zomwe tatchulazi zikugwira ntchito pochiza matenda ambiri opatsirana ndi opatsirana, matenda okhudza m'mimba, matenda ozungulira m'mimba, kuphatikizapo ubongo, matenda omwe amadzimadzimadzimadzi, matenda a neuritis .
Zamtundu wa corticosteroids
Chithandizo cha matenda a m'mimba chimadalira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala akunja kuphatikizapo dongosolo la dongosolo.
Kukonzekera-corticosteroids - mafuta odzola, mavitamini, mazira:
- Dermozolone;
- Diprosalic;
- Creamen;
- Mesoderm;
- Abistan;
- Prednisolone;
- Elokom;
- Flucinar;
- Kutiweit;
- Pulogalamu;
- Triderm;
- Delor;
- Dermovate;
- Sinoflan;
- Fluorocort;
- Gyioxysone;
- Trimistin;
- Triacutane;
- Chovala;
- Latticort;
- Loloid;
- Lorinden.
Mankhwalawa, kuphatikizapo mahomoni a corticosteroid, akhoza kukhala ndi ziwalo zotsutsana ndi mankhwala, anti-inflammatory substances ndi antibiotics.
Kukonzekera kwina-corticosteroids
Kawirikawiri, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza rhinitis ndi njira zopanda purulent zomwe zimachitika m'ma maxillary sinuses. Amakulolani kuti mupindule mwamsanga kupuma kwa mpweya ndikusiya kuchulukitsa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kukonzekera-corticosteroids kwa ntchito yamphongo:
- Nazonex;
- Fliksonase;
- Nasobek;
- Nazale;
- Aldecin;
- Rinochenenyl;
- Chitsulo;
- Tafen nasal;
- Avamis.
Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti mu njira iyi yomasulidwa, mahomoni a corticosteroid alibe zotsatira zochepa komanso zotsatirapo zoipa pa thupi kusiyana ndi mapiritsi kapena jekeseni.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo-corticosteroids
Pathandizidwa ndi mphumu yowonongeka komanso nthawi yayitali ya bronchi, gulu la mankhwala lofotokozedwa ndilofunika kwambiri. Chophweka kwambiri ndi ntchito yawo mwa mawonekedwe a inhalations .
Mndandanda wa mankhwala-corticosteroids:
- Budesonide;
- Triamsinalon;
- Fluticasone propionate;
- Flunisolide;
- Beclomethasone dipropionate;
- Beklazone Eco;
- Clenil;
- Bwerani;
- Benacorte;
- Pulmicort Turbuhaler;
- Budenit Steri-Neb;
- Depot-medrol;
- Tafen Novolayzer;
- Diprospan;
- Bekodisk.
Mankhwala amtunduwu angakhale mwa mawonekedwe a okonzeka kupanga, emulsion kapena ufa wa dilution ndi kukonzekera kwa inhaler kudzaza.
Monga ma corticosteroids wamphongo, othandizirawa samangotengeka m'magazi ndi mucous membranes, zomwe zimapangitsa kupeĊµa kutsutsana ndi mankhwala ogwira ntchito ndi zotsatira zoopsa za kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.