Nyumba yotchuka yotchedwa spathiphyllum (yotchedwanso "chimwemwe chachikazi") ili ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri. Ndi chifukwa cha zobiriwira zosavuta zomwe amalimi ambiri amakula. Ndipo ndi chimwemwe chotani chimene chimabweretsa spathiphyllum pamene chimatuluka kwa nthawi yaitali (kawirikawiri kuyambira March mpaka August)!
Koma bwanji ngati spathiphyllum inu munagula kapena kupereka zopweteka kwambiri, kapena kodi si pachimake konse? Tiyeni tiwone.
Spathiphyllum sichikuphuka - zifukwa zomveka
Kulephera kwa maluwa kunganene zambiri:
- kuunikira kosauka;
- Msupe wosakwanira kapena, mosiyana, kuthirira mopitirira muyeso;
- ndi mkulu wa nayitrojeni m'nthaka, zomwe zimalimbikitsa kukula kwa masamba kuti ziwononge inflorescences;
- kupanga zosakaniza za feteleza;
- mphika waukulu;
- akujambula kuti duwa silikukonda kwambiri;
- Matenda (spathiphyllum angakhudze scutellum, nsabwe za m'masamba, kangaude, ndi zina zotero).
Kupanga phokoso lamakono sikovuta. Kuti muchite izi, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo.
Woyamba, wotchuka kwambiri, ndikumangokonzekera mwachidule mpumulo. Dulani madzi okwanira pang'onopang'ono poika mphika wa maluwa pamalo ozizira. Pakatha masabata angapo, ikani malo ake oyambirira ndi kuyatsa kokwanira ndikupaka nthaka. Pambuyo pake, chiweto chanu, mwinamwake, chidzakondweretsa inu ndi pachimake choyembekezeredwa.
Muyenera kudziwa zomwe muyenera kudyetsa spathiphyllum kuti iwonongeke. Zidzakhala mineral feteleza (phosphoric ndi potashi), mwachitsanzo, feteleza zonse za zomera. Manyowawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri pamwezi pa March - September, ndi m'nyengo yozizira - kamodzi pa mwezi.
Njira yachiwiri yotchuka yomwe ingapangitse kupanga mapangidwe a inflorescences ndi kudula kwadongosolo kwa peduncles. Dziwani kuti kufunika kwa izi kungakhale mtundu wa tsamba, lomwe pang'onopang'ono limasintha mtundu wochokera ku zoyera kupita ku kirimu kapena kubiriwira. Ngati izi zitachitika, ndiye nthawi yoti mudula tsinde la maluwa. Ngati njirayi ikuchitika nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti spathiphlum yanu idzaphulika ndi nthawi yosasinthika.