Matenda opatsirana kwambiri m'mimba amagawidwa m'magulumagulu atatu ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - mabakiteriya, mavairasi ndi ma protozoa. Mtundu umenewu wa matenda opatsirana m'mimba umaphatikizapo matenda oposa 30.
Zizindikiro za matenda a m'matumbo nthawi zambiri zimalimbikitsidwa ndi Sulgin - zomwe mankhwala amathandiza, ndi bwino kupeza chisanayambe chithandizo. Mankhwala awa akugwira ntchito motsutsana ndi mtundu umodzi wokha wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kotero muyenera kuwerenga mosamala malangizo oti agwiritsidwe ntchito.
Kodi ndi mankhwala ati a Sulgin m'mapiritsi?
Malinga ndi ndondomeko za boma pankhani yogwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mankhwalawa, zizindikiro zake ndi mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya m'matumbo:
- kutupa kamodzi kokha m'mimba (enterocolitis) ndi kumasulidwa kwa thumba;
- Kutenga nkhuni za typhoid fever popanda zizindikiro zowonongeka;
- kamwazi kakang'ono ;
- kutupa kwa colon ( colitis ) ndi kutsekula m'mimba;
- kugawa ndi magalimoto a minofu (shigella).
Ndi kulakwitsa kukhulupirira kuti Sulgin ndi yothandiza polimbana ndi kutsekula m'mimba, ndikutenga chizindikiro choyamba cha kutsekula m'mimba. Mu matenda opweteka m'mimba, opwetekedwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena mavairasi, mankhwalawa sangathandize. Kuonjezera apo, sichimakhudza kwambiri mitundu ina ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mwachitsanzo, gonococci, clostridia, salmonella ndi leptospira.
Kodi Sulgin ndi antibiotic kapena ayi?
Zimatengedwa kuti wothandizira aliyense ali antibayotiki. Komabe, mu mankhwala tanthawuzoli silingakhale ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti Sulgin ndi yogwira motsutsana ndi mitundu yina ya mabakiteriya, pamene ma antibayotiki oyenera, makamaka ntchito zambiri, amakhala ndi mavitamini onse omwe ali m'thupi omwe amamvetsera mankhwala osankhidwa.
Motero, Sulgin si mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu la mankhwala ophera antimicrobial.
Kodi maziko a zochita za Sulgin ndi ziti?
Zosakaniza zokhudzana ndi kukonzekera ndi sulfaguanidine.
Mankhwalawa sali otengeka m'magazi ndipo sagwidwa, amakhala m'matumbo kwa nthawi yaitali. Chifukwa cha ichi, sulfaguanidine imatsutsa kaphatikizidwe ka mapuloteni ofunikira kuti abereke ndi kupulumuka tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a Gram-positive ndi Gram-negative.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito Sulgin
Malinga ndi cholinga chogwiritsira ntchito, ma regimens awiri ochizira mankhwalawa amapangidwa.
Mu matenda opweteka m'mimba, Sulgin mlingo umodzi ndi 1-2 g Pa tsiku loyamba la matenda, m'pofunika kumwa mapiritsi kasanu ndi umodzi, maola 4 alionse. Kwa masiku 2-3 nthawi yogwiritsiridwa ntchito ndi maulendo asanu. Pa tsiku lachinayi muyenera kumwa mankhwala 4 maola 24.
Ngati Sulgin atchulidwa ngati mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa opaleshoni, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa amayamba masiku asanu asanayambe kugwira ntchito - 50 mg ya sulfaguanidine pa 1 kg ya kulemera thupi maola asanu ndi atatu (3 pa tsiku). Kuyambira tsiku lotsatira pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, Sulgin imatengera mlingo womwewo komanso nthawi yomweyo mlungu uliwonse.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti mankhwala omwe amamveketsa angathe kutsogolera thupi la mavitamini a B ndipo amatulutsa crystalluria. Choncho, panthawi ya mankhwala ndi Sulgin, m'pofunikira kusunga kapena kuwonjezera diuresis. Sizodabwitsa kuyamba kumwa vitamini complexes kapena ma vitamini okha a gulu B.