Dysbacteriosis m'mabanja - zizindikiro

Mu thupi labwino, nthawi zonse zimathandiza komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi chizoloŵezi chokhala ndi matumbo, kuponderezana kumakhala nthawi zonse pambali ya microflora yopindulitsa. Ngati pangakhale kusokonezeka, boma lingathe kukhalapo momwe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene timagwiritsira ntchito mucosa ndi lumen m'matumbo timasokonezeka chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: bowa, pseudomonas aeruginosa , staphylococci, streptococci ndi proteus. Matendawa amatchedwa dysbacteriosis, ndipo akhoza kuchitika pa msinkhu uliwonse, kuyambira ndi makanda.

Mwanayo amabadwa ndi matumbo osabereka, kumene matumbo a m'mimba amayamba kukonzedwa kale ndi kudyetsa koyamba. Mwana wakhanda m'masiku oyambirira amalema kulemera, zomwe zimakhala zachibadwa pamene thupi limasinthasintha kumoyo watsopano. Choncho, makanda amayamba kutengeka ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zingayambitse kutuluka kwa dysbiosis masiku oyambirira atabadwa. Dysbacteriosis ya khanda limagwirizanitsa mwachindunji ndi kuphwanya kwa microflora ya amayi, antchito a ward omwe akukumana nawo komanso anthu omwe mwanayo akukumana nawo.

Zizindikiro za dysbiosis kwa makanda

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za dysbiosis kwa makanda ndi kusintha kwa chinyama. Zimakhala zamadzi kapena mushy ndi kukhalapo kwa chithovu kapena zofiira zoyera. Mpando uli ndi dysbacteriosis mwa mwana ukhoza kukhala wochuluka komanso wochuluka kapena mosiyana, kutaya ndi kovuta komanso kowawa. Mtundu wa chophimbacho ukhoza kukhala wobiriwira wobiriwira kupita ku mdima wobiriwira ndi zonunkhira kapena zonunkhira. Ululu m'mimba nthawi zambiri umapezeka pakapita nthawi kudyetsa ndipo umaphatikizapo kupuma ndi kuvutitsa. Zizindikiro za matumbo a m'mimba mwa ana zimaphatikizapo kubwereranso nthawi ndi nthawi pakati pa kudyetsa ndi kuwoneka mpweya woipa. Mwana akhoza kumva "kupweteka" m'mimba ndi phokoso, chifukwa cha izi, amagona kwambiri ndi nkhawa pamene akuuka. Chifukwa cha kuphwanya kwa m'mimba m'thupi, mamolekyu a chakudya choposa china, chomwe chimayambitsa khungu lakumwa. Dysbacteriosis ikhoza kutsatiridwa ndi matenda a concomitant omwe ali ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa magazi komanso hypovitaminosis, komanso amathandizira kuti chitukuko chikhale chonchi.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji dysbacteriosis mwana?

Malingana ndi mawonetseredwe a chipatala, titha kusiyanitsa mitundu itatu ya dysbiosis kwa ana:

1. Dysbacteriosis ya digiri yoyamba mu makanda (kubwezeretsedwa) amawonetseredwa ndi kuchepa kwa njala, kuwonjezeka kosalemera kwa thupi, flatulence ndi mtundu wosadziwika wa mtundu. Mtundu uwu wa dysbiosis nthawi zambiri umagwirizanitsidwa ndi zakudya zosayenera, chakudya cham'mbuyomu ndi zomwe zimachitidwa ndi zakudya zowonjezera. Mwana yemwe amadwala dysbacteriosis amamva kuti ndi wokhutiritsa ndipo nthawi zambiri sachititsa mantha.
2. Zizindikiro za dysbacteriosis ya madigiri 2 m'mabedi (ogonjetsedwa) ndikumva kupweteka kwa m'mimba, kugwilitsika ntchito, kutukula kwa kudzimbidwa kapena kutsekula m'mimba, kuchepa kwa njala. Mpando umakhala mtundu wobiriwira wokhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa ndipo ukhoza kukhala ndi zakudya zopanda mphamvu. Zithunzi za sitolo zimasonyeza kukhalapo kwa staphylococcus, bowa ngati bowa ndi mabakiteriya mtundu wa proteus.
3. Dysbacteriosis ya kalasi yachitatu mu makanda (ofunsidwa) amatsatiridwa ndi zizindikiro zonse zachipatala ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimakhudza ubwino wa mwanayo. Chiwonetsero choopsa kwambiri cha dysbiosis ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chimayambira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'thupi lonse ndipo zimayambitsa kutupa mu ziwalo zambiri.

Kuonjezera kwa matendawa kumadalira momwe dysbacteriosis m'matumba amawonetseredwa ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimatsatizana ndi izo, zomwe zimafuna kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala ndi dokotala.