Catheters osagwira ntchito

Catheters yamagetsi ndi chida chachipatala chochotsedwa; dzenje la latex, silicone, polyvinylchloride miyendo ya mapangidwe osiyanasiyana, kutalika ndi m'mimba mwake. Amagwiritsa ntchito urology ndi cholinga chochiritsira ndi matenda.

Zolinga za kugwiritsa ntchito catheters za urological

Catheters wothandizira amaikidwa mu chikhodzodzo kupyolera mu urethra , ndipo ngati chitetezo chake - kudzera mu suprapubic urinary fistula. Ntchito yawo ndi yofunikira pa matenda osiyanasiyana a urological, omwe amachititsa kuti sitingathe kutulutsa chikhodzodzo payekha. Pothandizidwa ndi catheters orological, ndondomeko yothandizira anthu akuchitidwa (kuchotsa chikhodzodzo). Kuwonjezera pamenepo, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabwato a urolo amagwiritsidwa ntchito: kuthira chikhodzodzo, natsuka, jekeseni mankhwala mkati mwake, ndi zina zotero.

Mitundu ya catheters ya urological

Msika wamakono wamakono umatipatsa ife mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya catheters ya urological, makamaka:

• catheters osiyana m'mimba mwake ndi kutalika kwake;
• catheters of design, zosiyana;
• Catheters ndi olimba (zitsulo) ndi zofewa (mphira);
• catheters kwa catheterization yaifupi ndi ya nthawi yayitali;
• catheters kwa ana ndi akulu;
• azimayi ndi abambo a urological catheters.

Mtundu wofunikira wa catheter wa urological umatsimikiziridwa ndi matenda, kugonana, zaka, ndi zina zotengera za urethra wodwalayo.

Mitundu yambiri yogwiritsidwa ntchito ya catheters ya urological ndi:

1. Catheters a Urolic a Foley . Yapangidwira kwa kanyentaka kwa nthawi yaitali: kuyambira masiku asanu ndi awiri (latex) kufika mwezi umodzi (silicone). Pali njira ziwiri ndi njira zitatu. Mliri umodzi umasonyeza mkodzo, wachiwiri ndi woyang'anira mankhwala, wachitatu (ngati catheter ndi njira zitatu) amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala . Catheter yonse ya urological Foley ili ndi chopanda kanthu pa mapeto a distal, omwe atatha kudzaza chikhodzodzo ali ndi madzi osabvundi, kotero kuti amatha kusungidwa mu chikhodzodzo.
2. Catheters yaumuna ndi yachikazi ya urological ya Nelaton . Yapangidwira kwa kanyentchito kanthaŵi kochepa. Mankhwala a polyvinyl chloride, omwe amatchedwa catheters a Nelaton amapangidwa, amachepetsa chifukwa cha kutentha kwa thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yosavuta ndi yopweteka ipangidwe. Catheters yamtundu wa akazi ndi yazimayi ya mitunduyi imasiyana mosiyanasiyana, imapangidwa pa 20 ndi 40 cm, kwa amayi ndi amuna, motero.
3. Cathters of Urological ya Timan (raba) ndi Mercier (pulasitiki) . Iwo ali ndi mapangidwe ofananawo: kumapeto kwa distal kumapeto kwake ndi khalala kumapeto kwakunja, kusonyeza chitsogozo cha bend. Catheter ya Mercier imatsitsidwira m'madzi otentha musanagwiritse ntchito, imakhala yotetezeka ndipo imatha kubwereza mowirikiza.
4. Anayambitsa catheters wrological Pescera . Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene malo osokoneza ubongo amatha kuchitidwa. Amayambitsidwa kudzera mu mitsempha yotsekemera ya mitsempha ya m'mitsempha (mumng'oma yamkati mumkati mwa m'mimba).
5. Metallic catheters yamwamuna ndi wamkazi .

Catheter zonse zamagetsi zimasiyana m'mimba mwake ndi kunja, m'mimba mwake iliyonse imakhala yofanana nambala (caliber), ndipo mitundu ina, makamaka catheters ya Nelaton, imakhalanso ndi maonekedwe osiyana. Chiwerengerochi chimasonyezedwa kumapeto kwa catheter.

Kodi kugula catheter urological?

Catheter yamagetsi ingagulidwe pafupifupi pafupifupi mankhwala alionse. Mukamagula, musaiwale kufotokoza mtundu wa boti ndi nambala yake (chidziwitsochi chidzauzidwa kwa dokotala). Mungathe kugulitsanso pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apakompyuta kapena sitolo yapadera pa intaneti. Kupindula kosagonjetseka kwa catheters ya urological ndi kukwanitsa kwawo.