Hollywood ikugwedezeka ndi zovuta zowononga za kugonana. Kuzunzidwa kunanenedwa ndi wolemba Harvey Weinstein, ojambula Kevin Spacey, Dustin Hoffman, mtsogoleri Brett Ratner ndi ena ambiri.
Zikuoneka kuti kwa zaka zambiri, anthu ena otchuka, pogwiritsa ntchito udindo wawo wapamwamba, adzilola okha kuchita ntchito ... Ndipo zina zimapangitsa ntchito.
Harvey Weinstein
Zowonongeka ndi wolemba Harvey Weinstein adayamba Oct. 5, pamene nyuzipepala ya New York Times inalembera zokambirana ndi wojambula zithunzi wotchedwa Ashley Judd, pomwe adamuimba mlandu wina mwa anthu omwe amachititsa kuti anthu ambiri azizunzidwa. Bukuli linapangitsa kuti bomba likuphulika. Weinstein adatsutsidwa ndi mafilimu ambiri; patapita zaka zambiri, amayi adatsimikizira choonadi chododometsa ndipo adanena za adventures of producer wamphamvu.
Ena mwa omwe Weinstein anayesera kukakamiza kugonana, anali Angelina Jolie, Gwyneth Paltrow ndi Kara Delevin. Kwa nthawi yaitali, nyenyezi zinkasunga zowona za khalidwe loipa la wolimawo, poopa kuvulaza ntchito yawo, koma tsopano zikuwoneka ngati zikuphulika: tsiku lililonse pali mavumbulutso ambiri odabwitsa.
Chifukwa cha chinyengo, Weinstein adathamangitsidwa ku kampani yake ya mafilimu. Tsopano apolisi akukonzekera kumumanga.
Kevin Spacey
Pambuyo pa Weinsten mu chizunzo, kugonana kwa "American Beauty" Kevin Spacey anaimbidwa mlandu. Actor Anthony Rapp adanena kuti ali ndi zaka 14, Spacie woledzera anayesa kukopa ubwenzi wake.
Awa si mapeto: atatha a Rapp 8 mamembala a gulu la mndandanda wa "House of Cards" amatsutsanso Spacie za kuzunzidwa. Mmodzi wa iwo anati:
"Ananyansidwa kwambiri ndi anyamatawo ndipo anadzimvera chisoni"
Pambuyo pazinyoza zonsezi, Spasey, wazaka 58, adamanga msasa, kumuuza kuti ndi wamng'onowo ndipo adati akuchoka ntchito yake kwamuyaya. Kuwonjezera apo, Netflix anafulumizitsa kulengeza mapeto a zojambula za "House of Cards", momwe Spacey idagwira ntchito Pulezidenti waku America.
Bill Cosby
Bill Cosby anali pakati pa zonyansa za kugonana ali ndi zaka 78. Azimayi oposa 50 analankhula za milandu yoopsa ya woimba, yemwe mwazinthu zina, ali pa mndandanda wa anthu 100 apamwamba kwambiri a ku America.
Zinaoneka kuti "mankhwalawa" omwe aphatikizapo African American pamapikisano a amayi, ndiyeno amawagwiririra. Ambiri mwa ozunzidwa ake, adawalipira. Tsopano nkhaniyi ikupitiriza kufufuza, ndipo Cosby sakuchotsedwa kulikonse.
Roman Polanski
Kubwerera m'chaka cha 1977, mkuluyo anaimbidwa mlandu wogwirira Samantha Gamer wa zaka 13. Anamupempha kuti apite ku chithunzi cha m'nyumba ya Jack Nicholson, komwe atatha kumwa msupa ndi kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, adagwiririra. Pofuna kuti asamangidwe, mkuluyo anathawira ku Ulaya, kumene akukhalabe. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti wozunzidwa wa Polanski, yemwe ali ndi zaka 53, anakhululukira wofunkha ndipo tsopano akulamula kuti mulanduwo usatseke. Amakhulupirira kuti adzalangidwa kale kuti amalephera kuponyera ku US ndipo ali kutali ndi dziko la filimuyi.
Pambuyo pake, akazi ena ambiri amatsutsa wotsogolera kuzunzidwa, zomwe adaziyika, osakwaniritsidwe. Ndipo posachedwa, wojambula Marianne Barnard anati mu 1975, ali ndi zaka 10 zokha, Polanski anayesa kumunyengerera. Mayi a Marian ankafuna kuti mwana wake wamkazi achite nawo mafilimu ndipo amutengera kwa mtsogoleri wodziwika yekha. Polanski adasankha kukonzekera mayesero kwa mtsikanayo ndikumuitanira ku umodzi mwa mabombe a Malibu kuti apange chithunzi.
Pokhala ndi Marian yekha, iye anamupempha kuti amuchotse, ndipo anayamba kumunyansira mtsikanayo. Pambuyo panthawiyi, Marian anayamba vuto la claustrophobia ndi post-traumatic syndrome, koma anasankha chilichonse pokhapokha pakadutsa zaka makumi anayi. Chigamulo chake chinakhudzidwa ndi chisokonezo ndi Harvey Weinstein.
Roy Price
Mkulu wa kampani ya Amazon Studios anachotsedwa pa October 18, 2017, pambuyo polemba Isaackett, mwana wamkazi wa sayansi yonena za sayansi Philip Dick, kuti mu 2015 Mtengo unamupempha iye. Zowonongazo sizinakhudzidwe ndi ntchito ya Phukusi, komanso moyo wake womwewo. Mkazi wake Leela Feinberg adamusiya ndipo adalengeza kuti akutsutsana. Chodabwitsa, wopanga mkanjo wake anali Georgina Chapman, mkazi wa Harvey Weinstein, amenenso anasiya mwamuna wake pambuyo pozunzidwa.
Julian Assange
Mu 2010, Julian Assange anafika ku Sweden, komwe akazi awiri adapempha akuluakulu apolisi mofulumira, kumuneneza za milandu yokhudza kugonana. Milandu yonseyi, milanduyi imawoneka ngati yovuta, ndipo mwachiwonekere, akazi amakhala achisoni okhaokha. Komabe, khotili la Stockholm linagamula kuti lizengere Assange, ndipo kwa zaka 7 yemwe anayambitsa WikiLeaks wakhala akubisala ku khoti la milandu ku ambassy ya Ecuador ku London.
Terry Richardson
Wojambula zithunzi Terry Richardson ankagwira ntchito ndi maofesi ambiri odziwika bwino, koma ntchito yake inakana pambuyo poti akudzidzidzidwa chifukwa cha kuzunzidwa komwe maofesiwa ankagwiritsidwa nawo ntchito. Atsikana amanena kuti kujambula ndi Richardson kumakhala ngati chikhalidwe ndi kumwa kuposa ntchito yamba. Ngakhale kuti wojambula zithunzi akukana kwambiri milandu yonse, nyumba zambiri za mafashoni ndi zofalitsa zamasamba zatha kale kugwira ntchito naye.