Zaka zoposa 60 zapitazo pamsonkhano wa bungwe la UN General Assembly, adapereka chisankho ku mayiko onse kukhazikitsidwa kwa tsiku la World Children's Day. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, boma lirilonse likhoza kusankha zikondwerero ndi tsiku la World Children's Day podziwa kwake.
Tsiku la World Children's Day likukondwerera liti?
Tsiku la Universal Children ndilo tsiku lovomerezeka la Tsiku la Ana a Chilengedwe, bungwe la United Nations likuona tsiku la November 20, chifukwa chakuti Pulezidenti wa Ufulu wa Mwana unakhazikitsidwa mu 1959, ndipo Pangano la Ufulu wa Mwana linakhazikitsidwa patapita zaka 30.
M'mayiko ambiri a Soviet: Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, tchuthiyi imadziwika kuti International Children's Day, ndipo ikukondwerera m'mayiko amenewa pa June 1.
Ku Paraguay, kukhazikitsidwa kwa tchuthi la World Children's Day likulumikizana ndi zochitika zoopsa zomwe zinachitika pa 16 August 1869. Panthaŵi imeneyo m'dzikoli kunali nkhondo ya ku Paraguay. Ndipo patsikuli ana okwana 4,000, omwe analibe ngakhale zaka 15, adanyamuka kuti ateteze mayiko awo kuchokera ku zigawenga za Brazil ndi Argentina. Ana onse anafa. Pokumbukira zochitika izi zidakonzedwa kuti zikondwerere Tsiku la Ana pa August 16.
Chikondwerero cha Tsiku la Ana Adziko lapansi chiyenera kuthandiza kukulitsa ubwino wa ana onse komanso kulimbitsa ntchito yomwe UN ikugwira kwa ana onse a dziko lapansi. Chikondwerero ichi padziko lonse chiyenera kulimbikitsa mgwirizano, ubale ndi kumvetsetsa kwa ana padziko lonse, komanso mgwirizano pakati pa mitundu yonse.
Lero, cholinga cha holide ya ana a dziko lonse lapansi ndi kuthetsa mavuto omwe amawononga moyo wabwino ndi mtendere wa mwana aliyense. Tsiku la Ana Adziko lapansi limatetezedwa kuti ateteze zofuna ndi ufulu wa mwana aliyense amene ali padziko lapansi.
Malingana ndi ziwerengero zomvetsa chisoni, ana oposa 11 miliyoni amafa chaka chilichonse padziko lapansi omwe sakhala ndi moyo zaka zisanu, ana ambiri ali odwala m'maganizo ndi m'maganizo. Ndipo zambiri mwa zovutazi zikhoza kupezedwa, ndipo matenda amatha kuchiritsidwa. M'mayiko ambiri, masewero a ana oterewa ndi zotsatira za umbuli wosayera, umphaŵi , chiwawa ndi kusankhana.
United Nations, makamaka a Children's Fund, ikugwira ntchito mwakhama kuteteza ana, kuyambira kubadwa kufikira akuluakulu. Makamaka amaperekedwa kwa thanzi la amayi oyembekezera. Kupatsidwa chithandizo chamankhwala kumachitidwa pakati pa mimba yonse ya mayi, zofunikira zonse zoyendetsera kubereka ndi kulandira chithandizo kwa amayi ndi mwana wake zimaperekedwa. Chifukwa cha ntchito izi, imfa ya makanda yafa pa dziko lapansi, yomwe ikulimbikitsa kwambiri.
Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa ntchito za bungwe la United Nations Children's Fund ndi kuthandiza anthu omwe ali ndi Edzi komanso ana omwe ali ndi HIV. Palinso ntchito zambiri zomwe zimachitika kuti akope ana ku sukulu, sizobisika kuti ana ambiri samakonda ufulu wawo wonse mofanana ndi anzawo onse.
Zochitika za Tsiku la Ana la Dziko
Liwu la ana ndilo nthawi yabwino kwambiri yothandizira olakwira phwando ili.
Kukondwerera Tsiku la Ana a Padziko Lonse, zochitika zosiyanasiyana zikuchitika mumzinda, m'midzi ndi m'midzi: mafunso okhudzana ndi malingaliro ndi mapulogalamu a ana, kulera ana ufulu wawo, zikondwerero zachifundo, mawonetsero a zithunzi za ana, ndi zina.