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Nkhalango ya Šumava ili ku Czech Republic ndipo ili mbali ya nkhalango yaikulu ya nkhalango ya Bohemia. Malowa amakoka mapulaneti ake osasunthika, kuchuluka kwa mitsinje, mathithi ndi nyanja , zomwe zakhala zikutha kuyambira chisanu.
Geography ndi nyengo
Nkhalango ya Bohemian ili m'madera atatu: Germany, Austria ndi Czech Republic. Nyanja ya Šumava ili pafupi ndi malire a German-Austrian-Czech. Malo okwezeka kwambiri ku Czech Republic ndi Mount Plekhi, kutalika kwake ndi mamita 1378. Mapiriwa amachokera mumzinda wa Khoden kupita ku Vishy-Brod, kutalika kwake kuli pafupifupi 140 km.
Kutentha kwa pachaka ku Sumava kuli +3 ° С ... + 6 ° С. Chipale chokhala ndi miyezi 5-6 pachaka, kutalika kwa chivundikirocho chikhoza kufika mamita 1.
Kufotokozera
The Šumava inakhala malo otetezedwa mu 1963. Mu 1990 adalowa mndandanda wa zinyama za UNESCO. Chaka chotsatira, Czech Republic inanena kuti malo osungirako nyama azikhalamo . Chodabwitsa n'chakuti pakiyi pali malo omwe phazi la munthu silinayende.
Mukayang'ana mapu a Sumava, mukhoza kuona mathithi ndi mitsinje yambiri yomwe imachokera kwa iwo. Mphepete mwawo ndi malo osungira madzi ku Czech Republic.
Kodi chodabwitsa ndi chiyani pa park Šumava?
Paki yamtunduwu imayendera chaka ndi zikwi za alendo, makamaka kuchokera ku Czech Republic, Germany ndi Austria. Chilengedwe ndi chofunika kwambiri. Alendo ambiri samadziwa kumene mapiri okwera kwambiri a Sumava ali. Iwo ali kumpoto. Mphepete mwawo imakhala ndi nkhalango zambiri, ndipo nsongazo zili ndi chipale chofewa. Imodzi mwa mapiri apamwamba kwambiri ku nkhalango ya Bohemian ndi Pantsir, kutalika kwake ndi 1214 mamita. Zimanenedwa kuti nyengo yabwino, ngakhale Alps amaoneka pamwamba. Phiri la Spicak lili ndi mamita ochepa chabe, koma izi sizinalepheretse kukhala pakati pa maseŵera a chisanu.
Chidwi chachikulu pakati pa oyendayenda chimayambitsidwa ndi nyanja, zomwe zimakhalabe kuyambira m'nyanja. Otchuka kwambiri pakati pawo:
- Nyanja ya mdierekezi. Nyanja yaikulu kwambiri ku Czech Republic. Zomwe zimadziwika ndi mbiri yake yonena za satana, yemwe amati amame pano ndi mwala pa mchira (motero dzina).
- Black Lake . Mitengo yowirira yomwe ili moyandikana ndi dziwe imapangitsa kufotokozera mdima, choncho zikuwoneka kuti madzi akuda.
Mwa njira, mitundu imadabwa osati nyanja zokha, komanso ndi malo onse okhala ku Sumava. Chifukwa cha mphamvu ya mineralization, madzi mwa iwo ali ndi mtundu wa emerald umene umawoneka wosagwirizana.
Malo okondwereranso akuphatikizapo:
- Gwero la Vltava. Ili kumpoto-kumadzulo kwa paki.
- Msungwana wamtendere wa Bubin. Ili kugawo la Šumava ndipo linali limodzi mwa malo oyambirira padziko lapansi kuti atetezedwe.
- Mapiri a Bila Strzh.
Ndani akukhala ku Šumava?
Mitundu yambiri ya zinyama nthawi zonse akhala akukhalamo, ndipo zosavuta kuzikwera zingathe kuwapatsa moyo wamtendere. Komabe, poachers, omwe amagwira ntchito pakiyi, adatha kuwononga zinyama zonse, mwachitsanzo, ntchentche ndi lynx, pazaka zana zapitazo. Ogwira ntchito ku malowa akuyesera kuthekera kuti asunge nyama, koma pakadali pano kulibe koopsa. Pali mitundu yambiri ya mbalame yomwe ili pakiyi. Lero mukhoza kuona apa:
- khala;
- okondana nkhuni;
- mdima;
- mitengo yamatabwa;
- filaments.
M'mabwato amakhala nsomba zosawerengeka, imodzi mwa iwo - nsomba zamatabwa.
Kodi mungakhale kuti ku Šumava?
M'madera omwe muli malowa muli maola angapo omwe mungathe kugona usiku, kudya ndi kupeza zambiri zokhudza njira. Odziwika kwambiri pakati pawo ali pamsewu nambala 167, yomwe imadutsa kumpoto kwa paki:
- Ubytování U Pily;
- Penzion; U Malíků;
- Penzion Panský dům.
Ulendo ku Šumava
Malo a National Park a Šumava ndi okwera panjinga ndi njinga. M'sungiramo pali njira zambiri ndi njira zomwe zili zotetezeka kulowa m'thumba. Iwo amaikidwa kuti asasokoneze malo a kuderalo, koma, mosiyana, kuti akhale gawo lawo. Njira zambiri ndi zoyenera kuyenda ndi ana. Vuto lingabwere kokha ngati mukufuna kupita ku nyanja zina, mwachitsanzo, Chertovo, kapena kukwera mapiri.
Zosangalatsa
- The nkhalango ya Czech. Šumava ndi dzina lovomerezeka lomwe alendo onse amadziwa, koma pakati pa anthu a ku Germany malowa amadziwika bwino kwambiri monga Czech Forest. Izi ndi momwe zinatchulidwira mu zolemba za m'ma 1200. Mwinamwake ndichifukwa chake Ajeremani lero amazitcha izo mwanjira imeneyo.
- Mudziwu nthawi zambiri. Kumalo akutali kwambiri padera pali mudzi wawung'ono. Ophunzira amatha kupita kukaona ngati akufuna, ndipo oyambitsa njirayi sangathe kuwapititsa.
Kodi ndikuti ndibwino kuti mupite ku Šumava?
Kupita ku malo abwinoko ndi Klatovy. Msewu umachokera kumpoto kwa paki. Iyi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri kwa alendo omwe akufuna kupita ku paki pawokha. Mu mzinda muli nambala 22 ndi 27, ndipo kuchokera pamenepo kupita ku Šumava - msewu waukulu wa E53.
Mukhozanso kubwera ku malo osungirako balimoto Prague- Shumava, yomwe imachokera ku sitima yaikulu ya basi ya likulu. Ulendo umatenga pafupifupi maola 4.